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In this paper, we prove the global well-posedness of the energy-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations on the torus $\mathbb{T}^{d}$ for general dimensions. This result is new for dimensions $d\ge5$, extending previous results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-28 Beomjong Kwak

For the first time the exact analytical expressions for the three-dimensional bound electron states in the Coulomb field of the chain consisting of positively charged ions, are obtained within the Dirac description, using the new spinor…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 Alexander Eremko , Larissa Brizhik , Vadim Loktev

In this paper, we study the well-posedness in critical Besov spaces for two-fluid Euler-Maxwell equations, which is different from the one fluid case. We need to deal with the difficulties mainly caused by the nonlinear coupling and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jiang Xu , Jun Xiong , Shuichi Kawashima

The Cauchy problem for the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equations in Lorenz gauge in $n$ space dimensions ($n \ge 2$) is locally well-posed for low regularity data, in two and three space dimensions even for data without finite energy. The result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-21 Hartmut Pecher

There is a basic paradigm, called here the radius of well-posedness, which quantifies the "distance" from a given well-posed problem to the set of ill-posed problems of the same kind. In variational analysis, well-posedness is often…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Asen L. Dontchev , Helmut Gfrerer , Alexander Y. Kruger , Jiří V. Outrata

In this paper, we study the well-posedness theory and the scattering asymptotics for the energy-critical, Schr\"odinger equation with general nonlinearity \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{array}{l} i \partial_t u+\Delta u + f(u)=0,\ (x, t)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Jun Wang , Zhaoyang Yin

In this paper we analyse the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a rather general class of hyperbolic systems with space-time dependent coefficients and with multiple characteristics of variable multiplicity. First, we establish a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Claudia Garetto , Christian Jäh , Michael Ruzhansky

We consider the initial value problem (IVP) associated to a quadratic Schr\"odinger system \begin{equation*} \begin{cases} i \partial_{t} v \pm \Delta_{g} v - v = \epsilon_{1} u \bar{v}, & t \in \mathbb{R},\; x \in M, \\[2ex] i \sigma…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Marcelo Nogueira , Mahendra Panthee

The Maxwell-Dirac equations with nonzero charge mass in one space dimension are studied under the Lorentz gauge condition. The global existence and uniqueness of solution in $C([0,+\infty);L^2(R^1))\times C_b(R^1 \times [0,\infty))$ for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Aiguo You , Yongqian Zhang

We study the Muskat problem describing the vertical motion of two immiscible fluids in a two-dimensional homogeneous porous medium in an $L_p$-setting with $p\in(1,\infty)$. The Sobolev space $W^s_p(\mathbb{R})$ with $s=1+1/p$ is a critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Helmut Abels , Bogdan-Vasile Matioc

It is demonstrated that in a two--band 2D system the resonance state is manifested close to the energy of the Dirac point in the electron spectrum for the sufficiently large impurity perturbation. With increasing the impurity concentration,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. V. Skrypnyk , V. M. Loktev

We consider the Cauchy problem for the 2D and 3D Klein-Gordon-Schr\"odinger system. In 2D we show local well-posedness for Schr\"odinger data in H^s and wave data in H^{\sigma} x H^{\sigma -1} for s=-1/4 + and \sigma = -1/2, whereas…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-20 Hartmut Pecher

We study the Dirac quasiparticles in $d$-dimensional lattice systems of electrons in the presence of domain walls ($d=1$), vortices ($d=2$), or hedgehogs ($d=3$) of superconducting and/or insulating, order parameters, which appear as mass…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-16 Igor F. Herbut

Extensive Monte Carlo simulations are used to investigate the stability of the ferromagnetic ground state in three-dimensional systems of Ising dipoles with added quenched disorder. These systems model the collective ferromagnetic order…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. V. Klopper , U. K. Roessler , R. L. Stamps

The initial value problem of the Zakharov system on two dimensional torus with general period is shown to be locally well-posed in the Sobolev spaces of optimal regularity, including the energy space. Proof relies on a standard iteration…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Nobu Kishimoto

Motivated by recent experimental activities on surface critical phenomena, we present a detailed theoretical study of the near-surface behavior of the local order parameter m(z) in Ising-like spin systems. Special attention is paid to the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 P. Czerner , U. Ritschel

Stochastic port-Hamiltonian systems on infinite-dimensional spaces governed by It\^o stochastic differential equations (SDEs) are introduced and some properties of this new class of systems are studied. They are an extension of stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-10 François Lamoline , Joseph J. Winkin

We consider an active scalar equation that is motivated by a model for magneto-geostrophic dynamics and the geodynamo. We prove that the non-diffusive equation is ill-posed in the sense of Hadamard in Sobolev spaces. In contrast, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Susan Friedlander , Vlad C. Vicol

We consider the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equation in 2D in the Coulomb gauge. We establish local well-posedness for $s=\frac 14+\epsilon$ for data for the spatial part of the gauge potentials and for $s=\frac 58+\epsilon$ for the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-08-30 M. Czubak , N. Pikula

Emergent concepts from astroparticle physics are incorporated into a classical solution of the Einstein-Maxwell equations for a binary magnetohydrodynamic fluid, in order to describe the final equilibrium state of compact objects infused…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-18 Zoran Pazameta