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The problem of finding a covariant expression for the distribution and conservation of gravitational energy-momentum dates to the 1910s. A suitably covariant infinite-component localization is displayed, reflecting Bergmann's realization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-20 J. Brian Pitts

Quantum measurement finds the observed system in a collapsed state, rather than in the state predicted by the Schr\"odinger equation. Yet there is a relatively spread opinion that the wavefunction collapse can be explained by unitary…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-08 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

Let $\mu$ be a self-conformal measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$. In this note we establish conditions for $\mu$ under which $\dim(\mu*\nu) = \min\lbrace d,\dim\mu+\dim\nu\rbrace$ holds when $\nu$ is any Ahlfors-regular or self-conformal measure on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Aleksi Pyörälä

We consider extensions of quasiconformal maps and the uniformization theorem to the setting of metric spaces $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^2$. Given a measure $\mu$ on such a space, we introduce $\mu$-quasiconformal maps $f:X \to \mathbb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Kai Rajala , Martti Rasimus , Matthew Romney

We prove that if $\mu$ is the physical measure of a $C^2$ flow in $\mathbb{R}^d, d \geq 3,$ diffeomorphically conjugated to a suspension flow based on a Poincar\'{e} application $R$ with physical measure $\mu_{R}$, then…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-10 Théophile Caby , Michele Gianfelice

In the first part of this two-part article, we have introduced and analyzed a multidimensional model, called the 'general tension-reduction' (GTR) model, able to describe general quantum-like measurements with an arbitrary number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-09-17 Diederik Aerts , Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi

Let $\pi:X\to Y$ be a factor map, where $(X,\sigma_X)$ and $(Y,\sigma_Y)$ are subshifts over finite alphabets. Assume that $X$ satisfies weak specification. Let $\ba=(a_1,a_2)\in \R^2$ with $a_1>0$ and $a_2\geq 0$. Let $f$ be a continuous…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-24 De-Jun Feng

Consider a sequence of linear contractions $S_{j}(x)=\varrho x+d_{j}$ and probabilities $p_{j}>0$ with $\sum p_{j}=1$. We are interested in the self-similar measure $\mu =\sum p_{j}\mu \circ S_{j}^{-1}$, of finite type. In this paper we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Kathryn E. Hare , Kevin G. Hare , Michael Ka Shing Ng

Given a $\mathbb Z^r$-action $\alpha$ on a nilmanifold $X$ by automorphisms and an ergodic $\alpha$-invariant probability measure $\mu$, we show that $\mu$ is the uniform measure on $X$, unless modulo finite index modification, one of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-09-25 Zhiren Wang

The paper is devoted to the study of slightly supercritical active scalars with nonlocal diffusion. We prove global regularity for the surface quasi-geostrophic (SQG) and Burgers equations, when the diffusion term is supercritical by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Michael Dabkowski , Alexander Kiselev , Luis Silvestre , Vlad Vicol

In this paper, we study the supports of measures in the free additive convolution semigroup $\{\mu^{\boxplus t}:t>1\}$, where $\mu$ is a Borel probability measure on $\mathbb{R}$. We give a formula for the density of the absolutely…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Hao-Wei Huang

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the surface quasi-geostrophic equation, subject to a small external force. Under suitable assumptions on the forcing, we first construct the steady states and we provide a number of useful a posteriori…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-24 Fazel Hadadifard , Atanas G. Stefanov

This work aims to investigate the well-posedness and the existence of ergodic invariant measures for a class of third grade fluid equations in bounded domain $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d,d=2,3,$ in the presence of a multiplicative noise. First, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Yassine Tahraoui , Fernanda Cipriano

In this paper, we consider a family of piecewise constant solutions of the quasi-geostrophic shallow-water (QGSW) equation. We derive the contour dynamics equation of the QGSW front, which is a nonlinear, nonlocal dispersive equation, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-15 Fangchi Yan , Qingtian Zhang

We develop a method to prove almost global stability of stochastic differential equations in the sense that almost every initial point (with respect to the Lebesgue measure) is asymptotically attracted to the origin with unit probability.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ramon van Handel

We study a system of stochastically forced infinite-dimensional coupled harmonic oscillators. Although this system formally conserves energy and is not explicitly dissipative, we show that it has a nontrivial invariant probability measure.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Toufic M. Suidan , Eric Vanden-Eijnden

Time-domain seismic forward and inverse modeling for a dissipative medium is a vital research topic to investigate the attenuation structure of the Earth. Constant Q, also called frequency independence of the quality factor, is a common…

Geophysics · Physics 2021-07-12 Qi Hao , Stewart Greenhalgh

There exists and is unique up to multiplication by a constant function a form of the highest dimension on the manifold of n-dimensional continued fractions in the sense of Klein, such that the form is invariant under the natural action of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-12 Oleg Karpenkov

Due to the absence of dissipation mechanism to the inviscid compressible systems, it is a challenging problem to prove their global solvability. In this paper, we are concerned with the initial-boundary value problem to the inviscid and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Jinkai Li , Liening Qiao

In the paper, we study the generalized $q$-dimensions of measures supported by nonautonomous attractors, which are the generalization of classic Moran sets and attractors of iterated function systems. First, we estimate the generalized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Yifei Gu , Jun Jie Miao