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Related papers: Structural Heterogeneity, Ductility, and Glass For…

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We address the interesting temperature range of a glass forming system where the mechanical properties are intermediate between those of a liquid and a solid. We employ an efficient Monte-Carlo method to calculate the elastic moduli, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Valery Ilyin , Nataliya Makedonska , Itamar Procaccia , Nurith Schupper

Density is one of the most commonly measured or estimated materials properties, especially for glasses and melts that are of significant interest to many fields, including metallurgy, geology, materials science and sustainable cements.…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-09-07 Kai Gong , Elsa Olivetti

Recent studies (J. Alloys Compd. 695 (2017) 2661) of the electronic structure and properties of $(TiZrNbCu)_{1-x}$$Ni_{x}$ (x$\leq$0.25) amorphous high entropy alloys (a-HEA) have been extended to x=0.5 in order to compare behaviours of…

We carefully examine common measures of dynamical heterogeneity for a model polymer melt and test how these scales compare with those hypothesized by the Adam and Gibbs (AG) and random first-order transition (RFOT) theories of relaxation in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 Francis W. Starr , Jack F. Douglas , Srikanth Sastry

Ultrathin passive films effectively prevent the chemical attack of stainless steel grades in corrosive environments; their stability critically depends on the interplay between structure and chemistry of the constituents Fe-Cr-Mo. In…

Molecular dynamics simulations using an interatomic potential developed by artificial neural network deep machine learning are performed to study the local structural order in Al90Tb10 metallic glass. We show that more than 80% of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-31 L. Tang , Z. J. Yang , T. Q. Wen , K. M. Ho , M. J. Kramer , C. Z. Wang

Local stresses and pressures always exist in glasses. In this letter we consider their effects on the structure and structural correlations in simple glasses. We find that extreme values of local pressures are related to well defined local…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Tamar Kustanovich , Zeev Olami

Using a notion on the excess entropy of glass with respect to the counterpart crystal, we introduce a simple dimensionless order parameter $\xi$, which changes from $\xi \rightarrow 0$ to $\xi \rightarrow 1$. The former case corresponds to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-08-04 A. S. Makarov , G. V. Afonin , R. A. Konchakov , V. A. Khonik , J. C. Qiao , A. N. Vasiliev , N. P. Kobelev

We use large-scale simulations to investigate the dynamic fracture of silica and sodium-silicate glasses under uniaxial tension. The stress-strain curves demonstrate that silica glass is brittle whereas the glasses rich in Na show…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-02-15 Zhen Zhang , Simona Ispas , Walter Kob

This work demonstrates the multifaceted dynamic motion and three-dimensional (3D) spatial manipulation of organic micro ring resonators (MRRs). The MRRs are fabricated via surface-tension-assisted self-assembly of…

One of the central problems of the liquid-glass transition is whether there is a structural signature that can qualitatively distinguish different dynamic behaviors at different degrees of supercooling. Here, we propose a novel structural…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-09-24 Yan-Wei Li , You-Liang Zhu , Zhao-Yan Sun

Multicomponent nanoparticles can be synthesized with either homogeneous or phase-segregated architectures depending on the synthesis conditions and elements incorporated. To understand the parameters that determine their structural fate,…

Recent experiments provide evidence for density variations along shear bands (SB) in metallic glasses with a length scale of a few hundreds nanometers. Via molecular dynamics simulations of a generic binary glass model, here we show that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-13 Muhammad Hassani , Alexandra E. Lagogianni , Fathollah Varnik

The atomic-level structure of bulk metallic glasses is a key determinant of their properties. An accurate representation of amorphous systems in computational studies has traditionally required large supercells that are unfortunately…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-17 Siya Zhu , Jan Schroers , Stefano Curtarolo , Hagen Eckert , Axel van de Walle

We investigate the heterogeneity of dynamics, the breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation and fragility in a model glass forming liquid, a binary mixture of soft spheres with a harmonic interaction potential, for spatial dimensions from 3…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-20 Monoj Adhikari , Smarajit Karmakar , Srikanth Sastry

We show how dynamic heterogeneities (DH), a hallmark of glass-forming materials, depend on chain flexibility and chain length in polymers. For highly flexible polymers, a relatively large number of monomers ($N_c\sim500$) undergo correlated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-25 Matthew Reynolds , Daniel L. Baker , Peter D. Olmsted , Johan Mattsson

The icosahedral-like polyhedral fraction (ICO-like fraction) has been studied as a criterion for predicting the glass-forming ability of bulk ternary metallic glasses, Al90Sm8X2 (X = Al (binary), Cu, Ag, Au), using ab initio molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-07 J. Xi , G. Bokas , L. E. Schultz , M. Gao , L. Zhao , Y. Shen , J. H. Perepezko , D. Morgan , I. Szlufarska

Here we show that a new class of glasses composed of heavy metal oxides involving transition metals (V$_\text {2}$O$_\text{}$5-TeO$_\text{2}$), can surprisingly be designed from very basic tools using topology and rigidity of their…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-17 Shibalik Chakraborty , P. Boolchand , M. Malki , M. Micoulaut

We performed high-frequency shear modulus and calorimetry measurements on seven high-entropy metallic glasses (HEMGs) in the initial, relaxed and crystalline states. It is shown that the shear modulus of HEMGs is intrinsically related with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-07 Andrey Makarov , Evgenia Gonchrova , Jichao Qiao , Roman Konchakov , Vitaly Khonik

We investigate the formation of long-period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure for Mg-Y-Zn ternary alloys based on the short-range order (SRO) tendency of energetically competitive disordered phases. We find that unisotropic SRO tendencies…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-11-10 Koretaka Yuge , Hisashi Miyazono , Ryohei Tanaka , Tetsuya Taikei , Kazuhito Takeuchi