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Pinch point singularities, associated with flat band magnetic excitations, are tell-tale signatures of Coulomb spin liquids. While their properties in the presence of quantum fluctuations have been widely studied, the fate of the…

We study the physics of the strong-coupling Hubbard model in a kagome lattice ribbon under mechanical tension and half-filling. It is known that in the absence of strain, the lattice symmetry of the system and strong electronic interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-31 R. F. P. Costa , E. Vernek , S. E. Ulloa

Dirac materials respond to lattice deformations as if the electrons were coupled to gauge fields. We derive the elastic gauge fields in the hyperhoneycomb lattice, a three dimensional (3D) structure with trigonally connected sites. In its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-05-15 Sang Wook Kim , Bruno Uchoa

A spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on honeycomb lattice is investigated by doing triplon analysis and quantum Monte Carlo calculations. This model, inspired by Cu$_2$(pymca)$_3$(ClO$_4$), has three different antiferromagnetic exchange interactions…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Meghadeepa Adhikary , Arnaud Ralko , Brijesh Kumar

The kagome lattice, with its inherent frustration, hosts a plethora of exotic phenomena, including the emergence of $3\mathbf{q}$ charge density wave order. The high rotational symmetry, required to realize such an unconventional charge…

In this work, we demonstrate the formation and electronic influence of lateral heterointerfaces in FeSn containing Kagome and honeycomb layers. Lateral heterostructures offer spatially resolved property control, enabling the integration of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-13 Tuan Anh Pham , Seoung-Hun Kang , Yasemin Ozbek , Mina Yoon , Pengpeng Zhang

Magnetic frustration in two-dimensional spin lattices with triangular motifs underpins a series of exotic states, ranging from multi-Q configurations to disordered spin-glasses. The antiferromagnetic kagome lattice, characterized by its…

We theoretically study Landau quantization of itinerant Majorana quasiparticles induced by lattice strain in a Kitaev spin liquid with Majorana Fermi surfaces. We consider the isotropic spin-1/2 Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-16 Takayuki Yokoyama , Yasuhiro Tada

Kagome lattices host flat bands due to their frustrated lattice geometry, which leads to destructive quantum interference of electron wave functions. Here, we report imaging of the kagome flat band localization in real-space using scanning…

Applying time-periodic modulations is routinely used to control and design synthetic matter in quantum-engineered settings. In lattice systems, this approach is explored to engineer band structures with non-trivial topological properties,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-04-28 Maxime Jamotte , Nathan Goldman , Marco Di Liberto

Interaction in a flat band is magnified due to the divergence in the density of states, which gives rise to a variety of many-body phenomena such as ferromagnetism and Wigner crystallization. Until now, however, most studies of the flat…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-08-01 Yuanping Chen , Shenglong Xu , Yuee Xie , Chengyong Zhong , Congjun Wu , S. B. Zhang

Lattice Wigner crystal states stabilized by long-range Coulomb interactions have recently been realized in two-dimensional moir\'e materials. We employ large-scale unrestricted Hartree-Fock techniques to unveil the magnetic phase diagrams…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-22 Nitin Kaushal , Nicolás Morales-Durán , Allan H. MacDonald , Elbio Dagotto

Natural and artificial honeycomb lattices are of great interest because the band structure of these lattices, if properly constructed, contains a Dirac point. Such lattices occur naturally in the form of graphene and carbon nanotubes. They…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-13 Maxwell Porter , L. E. Reichl

The control over light propagation and localization in photonic crystals offers wide applications from sensing and on-chip routing to lasing and quantum light-matter interfaces. While in electronic crystals magnetic fields can be used to…

Optics · Physics 2023-06-07 René Barczyk , L. Kuipers , Ewold Verhagen

Recent advances in ultracold atoms in optical lattices and developments in surface science have allowed for the creation of artificial lattices as well as the control of many-body interactions. Such systems provide new settings to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-22 Nazim Boudjada , Finn Lasse Buessen , Arun Paramekanti

Destructive interference between electron wavefunctions on the two-dimensional (2D) kagome lattice induces an electronic flat band, which could host a variety of interesting many-body quantum states. Key to realize these proposals is to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-09-12 Caiyun Chen , Jiangchang Zheng , Ruopeng Yu , Soumya Sankar , Hoi Chun Po , Kam Tuen Law , Berthold Jäck

Kekul\'e-O order in graphene, which has recently been realized experimentally, induces Dirac electron masses on the order of $m \sim 100 \text{meV}$. We show that twisted bilayer graphene in which one or both layers have Kekul\'e-O order…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-09 Michael G. Scheer , Biao Lian

It is well-known that the dynamics of low energy electron in graphene honeycomb lattice near the K/K' points can be described, in tight-binding approximation, by 2+1 massless Dirac equation. Graphene's spin equivalent, "pseudospin", arises…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-17 P. Kosinski , P. Maslanka , J. Slawinska , I. Zasada

In order to analyse the lattice dependence of ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional Hubbard model we investigate the instability of the fully polarized ferromagnetic ground state (Nagaoka state) on the triangular, honeycomb and kagome…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Thoralf Hanisch , Burkhard Kleine , Afra Ritzl , Erwin Mueller-Hartmann

This paper is concerned with physics of the low energy singlet excitations found to exist below the spin gap in numerical studies of the Kagome lattice quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Insight into the nature of these excitations is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-07-16 P. Nikolic , T. Senthil