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Two-dimensional triangular-lattice materials with spin-1/2 are perfect platforms for investigating quantum frustrated physics with spin fluctuations. Here we report the structure, magnetization, heat capacity and inelastic neutron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-17 Jie Xing , Liurukara D. Sanjeewa , Jungsoo Kim , G. R. Stewart , Andrey Podlesnyak , Athena S. Sefat

We consider spin-orbit coupling effects in Na$_4$Ir$_3$O$_8$, a material in which Ir$^{4+}$ spins form an hyper-kagom\'{e} lattice, a three-dimensional network of corner-sharing triangles. We argue that both low temperature thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-03 Gang Chen , Leon Balents

Geometrical frustration among interacting spins combined with strong quantum fluctuations destabilize long-range magnetic order in favour of more exotic states such as spin liquids. By following this guiding principle, a number of spin…

We report on the results of 23Na NMR in the honeycomb lattice magnet Na2Co2TeO6 which has been nominated as a Kitaev material. Measurements of magnetic shift and width of the NMR line as functions of temperature and magnetic field show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-21 Jun Kikuchi , Takayuki Kamoda , Nobuyoshi Mera , Yodai Takahashi , Kouji Okumura , Yukio Yasui

Rare-earth doped crystals have long coherence times and the potential to provide quantum interfaces between microwave and optical photons. Such applications benefit from a high cooperativity between the spin ensemble and a microwave cavity…

Magnetic properties of a one-dimensional frustrated quantum spin system Rb2Cu2Mo3O12 is investigated by the muon spin relaxation (muSR) technique. Although this system shows an incommensurate spin correlation in neutron scattering, it has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-04 Seiko Ohira-Kawamura , Keisuke Tomiyasu , Akihiro Koda , Dita P. Sari , Retno Asih , Sungwon Yoon , Isao Watanabe , Kenji Nakajima

Magnetic control of correlated spin systems is central to the development of next-generation spin-based technologies. Rare-earth orthoferrites provide an interesting platform in which exchange coupling between rare-earth 4f and…

Systematically magnetic and magnetothermal measurements at temperatures down to 2 K and magnetic fields up to 13.5 Tesla for Gd(OH)3 Single Crystal Nanowires - Quasi-1D Large Spin (S = -7/2) Chain Antiferromagnet have been conducted. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-07-16 R. Zeng , C. F. Zhang , J. C. Debnath , P. Shamba , J. L. Wang , Z. X. Chen , Z. P. Guo , S. X. Dou

Contrary to the well known spin qubits, rare-earth qubits are characterized by a strong influence of crystal field due to large spin-orbit coupling. At low temperature and in the presence of resonance microwaves, it is the magnetic moment…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-26 Sylvain Bertaina , J. H. Shim , S. Gambarelli , B. Z. Malkin , B. Barbara

The "spin ice" state found in the rare earth pyrochlore magnets Ho2Ti2O7 and Dy2Ti2O7 offers a beautiful realisation of classical magnetostatics, complete with magnetic monopole excitations. It has been suggested that in "quantum spin ice"…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Owen Benton , Olga Sikora , Nic Shannon

Quantum spin liquids have been at the forefront of correlated electron research ever since their original proposal in 1973, and the realization that they belong to the broader class of intrinsic topological orders, along with the fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-26 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Yuriy Sizyuk , Natalia B. Perkins

The quantum dimer magnet (QDM) is the canonical example of quantum magnetism. The QDM state consists of entangled nearest-neighbor spin dimers and often exhibits a field-induced triplon Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase. We report on a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-07-11 Gavin Hester , H. S. Nair , T. Reeder , D. R. Yahne , T. N. DeLazzer , L. Berges , D. Ziat , J. R. Neilson , A. A. Aczel , G. Sala , J. A. Quilliam , K. A. Ross

Quantum fluctuations endow spin systems with surprisingly enriched magnetic phase diagrams. In frustrated magnets, strong quantum fluctuations boosted by either geometrical incompatibility or competitive exchange interactions stabilize…

The detection of considerable spin frustration in honeycomb cobalt oxide compounds indicates the presence of sizable Kitaev interactions in these systems, enlarging the pool of Kitaev spin liquid candidates. Several key questions remain to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-07 Pritam Bhattacharyya , Abdul Basit , Thorben Petersen , Stephan Rachel , Satoshi Nishimoto , Liviu Hozoi

Layered rare-earth delafossites $ARX_2$ with $R$ = Yb(III) or Ce(III) have received a lot of interest as potential hosts for a quantum spin-liquid ground state. Some systems of this family that show no long-range order down to the lowest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-12-26 S. M. Avdoshenko , A. A. Kulbakov , E. Häußler , P. Schlender , Th. Doert , J. Ollivier , D. S. Inosov

The crystal growth and the structural, transport and magnetic properties of the magnetically frustrated YbMn$_2$Sb$_2$ single crystals are reported. The crystals show a trigonal symmetry (space group $P\bar{3}m1$), where corrugated…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 J. Munevar , F. R. Arantes , L. Mendonça-Ferreira , M. A. Avila , R. A. Ribeiro

We performed 23Na NMR measurements on a single-domain crystal of the Kitaev material Na3Co2SbO6, with magnetic field applied along the crystalline a axis. A positive Curie-Weiss constant is obtained from the NMR Knight shift, which suggests…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-14 Ze Hu , Yue Chen , Yi Cui , Shuo Li , Cong Li , Xiaoyu Xu , Ying Chen , Xintong Li , Yuchen Gu , Rong Yu , Rui Zhou , Yuan Li , Weiqiang Yu

When considering magnetic systems in the thermodynamic limit and at low enough temperature, one finds typically magnetically ordered phases. In contrast, in the high-temperature regime, the interactions between the spin degrees of freedom…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Sylvain Capponi

The ytterbium-based delafossite NaYbSe$_2$ is discussed as a prototype for a spin-orbit entangled, effective spin-1/2 triangular spin lattice with emerging antiferromagnetic correlations and a quantum-spin-liquid (QSL) ground state. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-08 S. Luther , K. M. Ranjith , Th. Doert , J. Wosnitza , H. Kühne , M. Baenitz

We study how spin and orbital effects influence the capability of promoting Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya (DM) interaction by studying the two magnetic polar materials, Cu(IO3)2 (S = 1/2 with orbital contribution) and Mn(IO3)2 (S = 5/2 with…