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We extend a theorem by Kleiner, stating that on a group with polynomial growth, the space of harmonic functions of polynomial of at most $k$ is finite dimensional, to the settings of locally compact groups equipped with measures with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-03 Idan Perl , Maud Szusterman

A locally compact contraction group is a pair (G,f) where G is a locally compact group and f an automorphism of G which is contractive in the sense that the forward orbit under f of each g in G converges to the neutral element e, as n tends…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Helge Glockner , George A. Willis

We introduce a family of extremal polynomials associated with the prolongation of a stratified nilpotent Lie algebra. These polynomials are related to a new algebraic characterization of abnormal subriemannian geodesics in stratified…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Enrico Le Donne , Gian Paolo Leonardi , Roberto Monti , Davide Vittone

We analyze the structure of locally compact groups which can be built up from p-adic Lie groups, for p in a given set of primes. In particular, we calculate the scale function and determine tidy subgroups for such groups, and use them to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Helge Glockner

We prove a number of results on the survival of the type-I property under extensions of locally compact groups: (a) that given a closed normal embedding $\mathbb{N}\trianglelefteq\mathbb{E}$ of locally compact groups and a twisted action…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Recursive algebraic construction of two infinite families of polynomials in $n$ variables is proposed as a uniform method applicable to every semisimple Lie group of rank $n$. Its result recognizes Chebyshev polynomials of the first and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-03 Maryna Nesterenko , Jiri Patera , Agnieszka Tereszkiewicz

We establish three independent results on groups acting on trees. The first implies that a compactly generated locally compact group which acts continuously on a locally finite tree with nilpotent local action and no global fixed point is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Phillip Wesolek

In the last years, there has been a large amount of research on embeddability properties of finitely generated hyperbolic groups. In this paper, we elaborate on the more general class of locally compact hyperbolic groups. We compute the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Dennis Dreesen , Chris Cave

We develop a general structure theory for compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds in relation to the co-index of symmetry. We will then use these results to classify irreducible, simply connected, compact homogeneous Riemannian manifolds…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-23 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos , Silvio Reggiani

Banica and Vergnioux have shown that the dual discrete quantum group of a compact simply connected Lie group has polynomial growth of order the real manifold dimension. We extend this result to a general compact group and its topological…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Alessandro D'Andrea , Claudia Pinzari , Stefano Rossi

We give a description of non-growing subsets in linear groups, which extends the Product theorem for simple groups of Lie type. We also give an account of various related aspects of growth in linear groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Endre Szabó , László Pyber

It is proved that each of compact linear groups of one special type admits a polynomial factorization map onto a real vector space. More exactly, the group is supposed to be non-commutative one-dimensional and to have two connected…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-24 O. G. Styrt

We construct many examples of Lie groups with compact Levi factor admitting a left-invariant metric with negative Ricci curvature. We start with a Lie algebra with Levi factor su(n) or so(n) acting on an abelian nilradical via the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-13 Cynthia E. Will

We construct a simply connected $2-$complex $C$ embeddable in $3-$space such that for any embedding of $C$ in $\mathbb S^3$, any edge contraction forms a minor of the $2-$complex not embeddable in $3-$space. We achieve this by proving that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Johannes Carmesin , Lyuben Lichev

An example of an extension of a completely simple semigroup U by a group H is given which cannot be embedded into the wreath product of U by H. On the other hand, every central extension of U by H is shown to be embeddable in the wreath…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-08-15 Tamás Dékány

We introduce a remarkable subset "the stem" of the set of positive roots of a reduced root system. The stem determines several interesting decompositions of the corresponding reductive Lie algebra. It gives also a nice simple three…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-17 George Dimitrov , Vasil Tsanov

We use the structure lattice, introduced in Part I, to undertake a systematic study of the class $\mathscr S$ consisting of compactly generated, topologically simple, totally disconnected locally compact groups that are non-discrete. Given…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Colin D. Reid , George A. Willis

We prove that the discontinuity group of every locally bounded homomorphism of a Lie group into a Lie group is not only compact and connected, which is known, but is also commutative.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-04 A. I. Shtern

We study integrable systems on the semidirect product of a Lie group and its Lie algebra as the representation space of the adjoint action. Regarding the tangent bundle of a Lie group as phase space endowed with this semidirect product Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 S. Capriotti , H. Montani

We present some examples of locally conformal symplectic structures of the first kind on compact nilmanifolds which do not admit Vaisman metrics. One of these examples does not admit locally conformal K\"ahler metrics and all the structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Giovanni Bazzoni , Juan Carlos Marrero