English
Related papers

Related papers: A Relationship Between Stellar Age and Spot Covera…

200 papers

The association of starspots with magnetic fields leads to an expectation that quantities which correlate with magnetic field strength may also correlate with {starspot} coverage. Since younger stars spin faster and are more magnetically…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Fiona Nichols-Fleming , Eric G. Blackman

Cool spots on the surface of magnetically-active stars modulate their observed brightnesses and temperatures, thereby affecting the stellar locus on the H-R diagram. Recent high precision space-based photometric surveys reveal the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-12 Zhen Guo , Michael Gully-Santiago , Gregory J. Herczeg

We present a model that predicts the light curve amplitude distribution for an ensemble of low-mass magnetically active stars, under the assumptions that stellar spin axes are randomly orientated and that cool starspots have a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 R. J. Jackson , R. D. Jeffries

Wide-field high precision photometric surveys such as Kepler have produced reams of data suitable for investigating stellar magnetic activity of cooler stars. Starspot activity produces quasi-sinusoidal light curves whose phase and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-20 Helen A. C. Giles , Andrew Collier Cameron , Raphaëlle D. Haywood

In this third paper of a series on the precision of obtaining ages of stellar populations using the full spectrum fitting technique, we examine the precision of this technique in deriving possible age spreads within a star cluster. We test…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-12 Randa Asa'd , Paul Goudfrooij , A. M. As'ad , H. G. El-Mir , L. Begum , A. Aljasmi , O. Almatroushi

We investigate the impact of starspots on the evolution of late-type stars during the pre-main sequence (pre-MS). We find that heavy spot coverage increases the radii of stars by 4-10%, consistent with inflation factors in eclipsing binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Garrett Somers , Marc H. Pinsonneault

The total area coverage by starspots is of interest for a variety of reasons, but direct techniques only provide estimates of this important quantity. Sunspot areas exhibit a lognormal size distribution irrespective of the phase of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. K. Solanki , Y. C. Unruh

We assess the impact of starspots on the evolution of late-type stars during the pre-main sequence (pre-MS) using a modified stellar evolution code. We find that heavily spotted models of mass 0.1-1.2\msun\ are inflated by up to $10$%…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-15 Garrett Somers , Marc H. Pinsonneault

In this paper we investigate how the chemical and kinematic properties of stars vary as a function of age. Using data from a variety of photometric, astrometric and spectroscopic surveys, we calculate the ages, phase space information and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-06-27 John J. Vickers , Martin C. Smith

The orbit distribution of young stars in the Galactic disk is highly structured, from well-defined clusters to streams of stars that may be widely dispersed across the sky, but are compact in orbital action-angle space. The age distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-11-20 Verena Fürnkranz , Hans-Walter Rix , Johanna Coronado , Rhys Seeburger

Young stars form in associations, meaning that young stellar associations provide an ideal environment to measure the age of a nominally coeval population. Isochrone fitting, which is the typical method for measuring the age of a coeval…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-09 Kendall Sullivan , Adam L. Kraus

Accurate age and mass determinations for young pre-main sequence stars are made challenging by the presence of large-scale starspots. We present results from a near-infrared spectroscopic survey of ten T-Tauri Stars in Taurus-Auriga that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-01 Facundo Pérez Paolino , Jeffrey S. Bary , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Madison Markham

When a planet occults a spotty area on a stellar surface, the flux increases and a characteristic feature in a light curve - a bump - is observed. Among the planets detected by the CoRoT-mission CoRoT-18 is especially interesting as it…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 St. Raetz , A. M. Heras , P. Gondoin , M. Fernández , V. Casanova , T. O. B. Schmidt , G. Maciejewski

We use a sample of about 48,000 SDSS early-type galaxies to show that older galaxies have smaller half-light radii re and larger velocity dispersions sigma than younger ones of the same stellar mass Mstar. We use the age-corrected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Francesco Shankar , Mariangela Bernardi

Determination of stellar age is a crucial task in astrophysics research. Different methods are nowadays used either model dependent or based on calibrated empirical relations. The most reliable results are generally obtained when different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-01-27 Sergio Messina

Data on the variability of the continuum optical emission are used for the first time to estimate the degree of spotting in stars similar to that of the sun. It is sown that the amount of spotting increases gradually from the sun to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. A. Bruevich , I. Yu. Alekseev

We present measurements of spot properties on 31 young stellar objects, based on multi-band data from the HOYS (Hunting Outbursting Young Stars) project. On average the analysis for each object is based on 270 data points during 80 days in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 Carys Herbert , Dirk Froebrich , Aleks Scholz

Aims. We study the connection between spatially resolved star formation and young star clusters across the disc of M51. Methods. We combine star cluster data based on B, V, and I-band Hubble Space Telescope ACS imaging, together with new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. A. Scheepmaker , H. J. G. L. M. Lamers , P. Anders , S. S. Larsen

The local velocity field of young stars is dominated by the galactic rotation, the kinematics of the Gould Belt and the nearest OB associations and open clusters, and the kinematics of the spiral structure. We re-examined here this local…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Torra , D. Fernandez , F. Figueras

Detailed atmospheric characterization of exoplanets by transmission spectroscopy requires careful consideration of stellar surface inhomogeneities induced by starspots. This effect is particularly problematic for planetary systems around…

‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›