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We study sequential programs that are instruction sequences with dynamically instantiated instructions. We define the meaning of such programs in two different ways. In either case, we give a translation by which each program with…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2010-01-12 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

The purpose of this paper is to introduce into consideration an analogue of the concentration index in the class of subharmonic functions of infinite order. The one in the case of finite order is used in the interpolation theory.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-10-26 Markiyan Hirnyk

Every end of an infinite graph $ G $ defines a tangle of infinite order in $ G $. These tangles indicate a highly cohesive substructure in the graph if and only if they are closed in some natural topology. We characterize, for every finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Jay Lilian Kneip

Is all of machine learning supervised to some degree? The field of machine learning has traditionally been categorized pedagogically into $supervised~vs~unsupervised~learning$; where supervised learning has typically referred to learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Stephen G. Odaibo

In the development of operational semantics of concurrent systems, a key decision concerns the adoption of a suitable notion of execution model, which basically amounts to choosing a class of partial orders according to which events are…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Maciej Koutny , Lukasz Mikulski

We investigate the definability (reducts) lattice of the order of integers and describe a sublattice generated by relations 'between', 'cycle', 'separation', 'neighbor', '1-codirection', 'order' and equality'. Some open questions are…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-28 A. L. Semenov , S. F. Soprunov

Activities such as the movement of passengers and goods, the transfer of physical or digital assets, web navigation and even successive passes in football, result in timestamped paths through a physical or virtual network. The need to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-07-30 Kevin Teo , Naomi Arnold , Andrew Hone , István Zoltán Kiss

Subtyping, also known as subtype polymorphism, is a concept extensively studied in programming language theory, delineating the substitutability relation among datatypes. This property ensures that programs designed for supertype objects…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Đorđe Marković , Marc Denecker

A coprime labeling of a simple graph of order $n$ is a labeling in which adjacent vertices are given relatively prime labels, and a graph is prime if the labels used can be taken to be the first $n$ positive integers. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-17 Adam H. Berliner , Nathaniel Dean , Jonelle Hook , Alison Marr , Aba Mbirika , Cayla D. McBee

In this note we introduce and characterize a class of finite groups for which the element orders satisfy a certain inequality. This is contained in some well-known classes of finite groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-24 Marius Tărnăuceanu

Single-pass instruction sequences under execution are considered to produce behaviours to be controlled by some execution environment. Threads as considered in thread algebra model such behaviours: upon each action performed by a thread, a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2008-11-18 J. A. Bergstra , C. A. Middelburg

A pinnacle of a permutation is a value that is larger than its immediate neighbors when written in one-line notation. In this paper, we build on previous work that characterized admissible pinnacle sets of permutations. For these sets,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-12 Irena Rusu , Bridget Eileen Tenner

We prove that there is an algorithm to determine if a given finite graph is an induced subgraph of a given curve graph.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-17 Tarik Aougab , Ian Biringer , Jonah Gaster

Inspired by recent work on the categorical semantics of dependent type theories, we investigate the following question: When is logical structure (crucially, dependent-product and subobject-classifier structure) induced from a category to…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Marcelo Fiore , Chris Kapulkin , Yufeng Li

A supersaturated design is a design whose run size is not large enough for estimating all the main effects. The goodness of multi-level supersaturated designs can be judged by the generalized minimum aberration criterion proposed by Xu and…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Hongquan Xu , C. F. J. Wu

In [7], we introduced the category of chain bundles with examples and established its significance. Here we shall describe certain categories which we call the category of chains in the chain bundle category and discuss some interesting…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-28 P. G. Romeo , Riya Jose

An attempt is made to define the concept of execution of an instruction sequence. It is found to be a special case of directly putting into effect of an instruction sequence. Directly putting into effect of an instruction sequences…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2011-10-11 Jan A. Bergstra

Many networked systems are governed by non-pairwise interactions between nodes. The resulting higher-order interaction structure can then be encoded by means of a hypernetwork. In this paper we consider dynamical systems on hypernetworks by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Sören von der Gracht , Eddie Nijholt , Bob Rink

A poset P is called reversible if every order preserving bijective self map of P is an order automorphism. P is called hereditarily reversible if every subposet of P is reversible. We give a complete characterization of hereditarily…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-23 Michał Kukieła

A new notion is introduced of matrix order indices which relate the matrix norm and its trace. These indices can be defined for any given matrix. They are especially important for matrices describing many-body systems, equilibrium as well…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov