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We investigate some new similarity inhomogeneous solutions of anisotropic dark energy and perfect fluid in Bianchi type-I space-time. Three different equation of state parameters along the spatial directions are introduced to quantify the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-04-12 Ahmad T Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav , Abdulah K Alzahrani

Bianchi type V bulk viscous fluid cosmological models are investigated with dynamic cosmological term $\Lambda(t)$. Using a generation technique (Camci {\it et al.}, 2001), it is shown that the Einstein's field equations are solvable for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anirudh Pradhan , Kanti Jotania , Anju Rai

This manuscript presents a diagnostic analysis of three dark energy models resulting from the parametrization of the deceleration parameter. These models exhibit intriguing features, including late-time acceleration and a cosmological phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-12 Dhruv Arora , Himanshu Chaudhary , Shibesh Kumar Jas Pacif , G. Mustafa

We argued in a previous paper [R. A. Vanderveld et al. 2006, arXiv:astro-ph/0602476] that negative deceleration parameters at the center of symmetry in Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi cosmological models can only occur if the model is not smooth at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-08 R. Ali Vanderveld , Eanna E. Flanagan , Ira Wasserman

Self-similar, spherically symmetric cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with an exponential potential are investigated. New variables are defined which lead to a compact state space, and dynamical systems methods are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

Using the ADM formalism in the minisuperspace, we obtain the commutative and noncommutative exact classical solutions and exact wave function to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation with an arbitrary factor ordering, for the anisotropic Bianchi type…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Socorro , Luis O. Pimentel , C. Ortiz , M. Aguero

An anisotropic Bianchi type I cosmological model with power-law scalar-field potentials of the form $V(\psi_1,\psi_2)=V_1\psi_1^{\pm\lambda_1}+V_2\psi_2^{\pm\lambda_2}$ is studied within a generalized S\'aez--Ballester--K-essence-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 J. Socorro , A. Gil-Ocaranza , Juan Luis Pérez

Based upon the exact formal solutions of the Weyl-Dirac-equation in anisotropic planar Bianchi-type-I background spacetimes with power law scale factors, one can introduce suitable equivalence classes of the solutions of these models. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-15 Matthias Wollensak

We use the phase plane analysis technique of Madsen and Ellis to consider a universe with a true cosmological constant as well as a cosmological "constant" that is decaying. Time symmetric dynamics for the inflationary era allows eternally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-27 George F. R. Ellis , Emma Platts , David Sloan , Amanda Weltman

Motivated by the increasing evidence for the need of a geometry that resembles Bianchi morphology to explain the observed anisotropy in the WMAP data, we have discussed some features of the Bianchi type-$VI_{0}$ universes in the presence of…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Anirudh Pradhan

We reexamine the kink-like parameterization of the deceleration parameter to derive constraints on the transition redshift from cosmic deceleration to acceleration. This is achieved using observational Hubble data, Type Ia Supernovae…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-30 Simran Arora , P. K. Sahoo

In cosmology many dramatically different scenarios with the past (big bang versus bounce) and in the future (de Sitter versus big rip) singularities are compatible with the present day observations. This difficulty is called the degeneracy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wlodzimierz Godlowski Marek Szydlowski

Recent cosmological measurements suggest the possibility of an anisotropic universe. As a result, the Bianchi Type I model, being the simplest anisotropic extension to the standard Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker metric has been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-05 Boris Hoi-Lun Ng , Ming-Chung Chu

A new mathematical framework is formulated to derive the effective equations of motion for the constrained quantum system which possesses an internal clock. In the realm close to classical behavior, the quantum evolution is approximated by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-05 Dah-Wei Chiou

Mathematical models describing the cosmological evolution of classical and phantom scalar fields with self-action are formulated and analyzed. Systems of dynamical equations in the plane, describing homogeneous cosmological models, have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-15 Yu. G. Ignat'ev , A. A. Agathonov

The effective quantum dynamics of Bianchi I spacetime is addressed within the statistical regularization scheme in Quantum Reduced Loop Gravity. The case of a minimally coupled massless scalar field is studied and compared with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-29 Emanuele Alesci , Gioele Botta , Giovanni Luzi , Gabriele V. Stagno

We study stability conditions of the full Hamiltonian constraint equation describing the quantum dynamics of the diagonal Bianchi I model in the context of LQC. Our analysis has shown robust evidence of an instability in the explicit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 William Nelson , Mairi Sakellariadou

We study non-degenerate (Petrov type I) silent universes in the presence of a non-vanishing cosmological constant L. In contrast to the L=0 case, for which the orthogonally spatially homogeneous Bianchi type I metrics most likely are the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Norbert Van den Bergh , Lode Wylleman

We investigate two simplified non-singular cyclic models with a negative time-varying cosmological constant to represent the non-conventional mechanism of negative cosmological constant expected to address the late-time cosmic acceleration.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-21 Nasr Ahmed , Kazuharu Bamba

We investigate the cosmological viability of symmetric teleparallel gravity, specifically the $f(Q)$ gravity model with a power-law form $f(Q) = \alpha Q^n$, in combination with two widely used dark energy parameterizations: Chevallier…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-09 Rajdeep Mazumdar , Mrinnoy M. Gohain , Kalyan Bhuyan