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Diffuse radio emission in galaxy clusters, and their connection with cluster mergers, are still debated. We seek to explore the internal dynamics of the radio halo cluster Abell 545. This cluster is also peculiar for hosting in its center a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-17 R. Barrena , M. Girardi , W. Boschin , S. De Grandi , D. Eckert , M. Rossetti

We study galaxy interactions in the large scale environment around A2670, a massive ($M_{200}$ = $8.5 \pm 1.2~\times 10^{14} \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$) and interacting galaxy cluster at z = 0.0763. We first characterize the environment of the…

We investigate the evolutional and environmental effects on star formation efficiency for more than 400 merging galaxies. The ~400 merging systems, with photometric redshifts smaller than 0.7, are obtained from a catalog of ~15000…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Mei-Ling Huang , Chorng-Yuan Hwang

We have undertaken a survey of H alpha emission in a substantially complete sample of CGCG galaxies of types Sa and later within 1.5 Abell radii of the centres of 8 low-redshift Abell clusters. Some 320 galaxies were surveyed, of which 116…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Moss , M. Whittle

Galaxy cluster mergers are natural consequences of the structure formation in the Universe. Such events involve a large amount of energy ($\sim 10^{63}$ erg) dissipated during the process. Part of this energy can be channelled in particle…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 M. Balboni , A. Bonafede , G. Bernardi , D. Wittor , F. Vazza , A. Botteon , E. Carretti , T. Shimwell , V. Vacca , R. J. van Weeren

The galaxy cluster A3667 was observed using the Two-degree Field (2dF) multifibre spectroscopic system on the Anglo-Australian Telescope in a program designed to examine the velocity structure in the region. Specifically, we sought evidence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Johnston-Hollitt , R. W. Hunstead , E. Corbett

Deep (103 ks) \chandra\ observations of Abell 665 have revealed rich structures in this merging galaxy cluster, including a strong shock and two cold fronts. The newly discovered shock has a Mach number of $M$ = 3.0 $\pm$ 0.6, propagating…

We attempt to determine the dominant processes acting on star-forming disk galaxies as a result of the cluster environment by studying the normalised rates and radial distributions of star formation in galaxies within low-redshift clusters.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 C. F. Bretherton , C. Moss , P. A. James

We investigate the triggering of star formation and the formation of stellar clusters in molecular clouds that form as the ISM passes through spiral shocks. The spiral shock compresses gas into $\sim$100 pc long main star formation ridge,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-13 R. Smilgys , I. A. Bonnell

Molecular clouds are active sites of star formation in galaxies, and their formation and evolution are largely affected by stellar feedback. This includes outflows and winds from newly formed stars, radiation from young clusters, and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-10 K. R. Neralwar , D. Colombo , S. Offner , A. Karska , M. Figueira , F. Wyrowski , S. Neupane , J. S. Urquhart , A. Duarte-Cabral

Archival WFC3/UVIS imaging of Arp 299 (NGC 3690E + NGC 3690W) is retrieved to investigate the young massive cluster (YMC) population of this ongoing merger. We extract 2182 cluster candidates, including 1323 high confidence photometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-24 Zara Randriamanakoto , Petri Väisänen , Stuart D. Ryder , Princy Ranaivomanana

A total of 663 galaxies with known redshifts in a $6\deg\!\times 6\deg$ field centered on A2634, including 211 new measurements, are used to study the structure of this cluster and its surroundings. Two samples, ---one containing 200…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Marco Scodeggio , José M. Solanes , Riccardo Giovanelli , Martha P. Haynes

Future observations of CMB anisotropies will be able to probe high multipole regions of the angular power spectrum, corresponding to a resolution of a few arcminutes. Dust emission from merging haloes is one of the foregrounds that will…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Mattia Righi , Carlos Hernandez-Monteagudo , Rashid Sunyaev

We present the discovery of ringlike diffuse radio emission structures in the peripheral regions of the Bullet cluster 1E 0657$-$55.8. Ring formations are spanning between 1--3 Mpc away from the center of the cluster, significantly further…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-10 Surajit Paul , Abhirup Datta , Siddharth Malu , Prateek Gupta , Reju Sam John , Sergio Colafrancesco

A primary production mechanism for blue stragglers in globular clusters is thought to be collisionally-induced mergers, perhaps mediated by dynamical encounters involving binary stars. We model the formation and evolution of such blue…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Alison Sills , Charles D. Bailyn

When a subcluster merges with a larger galaxy cluster, a bow shock is driven ahead of the subcluster. At a later merger stage, this bow shock separates from the subcluster, becoming a "runaway" shock that propagates down the steep density…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-09 Congyao Zhang , Eugene Churazov , Irina Zhuravleva

This series of papers explores the evolution of late-type galaxies in the rich cluster Abell 85. Here, we revisit the complex dynamical state of A 85 by using independent methods. We analyze the redshift distribution towards the cluster out…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Bravo-Alfaro , C. A. Caretta , C. Lobo , F. Durret , T. Scott

Post-starburst galaxies are believed to be in a rapid transition between major merger starbursts and quiescent ellipticals. Their optical spectrum is dominated by A-type stars, suggesting a starburst that was quenched recently. While…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-26 Dalya Baron , Hagai Netzer , K. Decker French , Dieter Lutz , Ric I. Davies , J. Xavier Prochaska

We used a combination of high-resolution optical images acquired with the Hubble Space Telescope and near-IR wide-field data to investigate the stellar density profile and the population of blue straggler star (BSS) in the Galactic globular…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-21 Mario Cadelano , Francesco R. Ferraro , Emanuele Dalessandro , Barbara Lanzoni , Cristina Pallanca , Sara Saracino

We use 3D hydrodynamical models to investigate the effects of massive star feedback from winds and supernovae on inhomogeneous molecular material left over from the formation of a massive stellar cluster. We simulate the interaction of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 H. Rogers , J. M. Pittard
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