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Quasars, as the most luminous persistent sources in the Universe, have broad applications for cosmological studies. In particular, they can be employed to directly measure the expansion history of the Universe, similarly to SNe Ia. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-02 J. Modzelewska , B. Czerny , M. Bilicki , K. Hryniewicz , M. Krupa , F. Petrogalli , W. Pych , A. Kurcz , A. Udalski

Further investigation of data on quasars, especially in the ultraviolet band, yields an amazingly coherent narrative which we present in this paper. Quasars are characterised by strong continuum emission and redshifted emission and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-12-07 Nimisha G. Kantharia

Observations of CO molecules in the millimetrer domain at high redshift (larger than 1), have provided interesting informations about star formation efficiency, and its evolution with redshift. Due to the difficulty of the detections,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Francoise Combes

We investigated the properties of a sample of red Quasi-stellar Objects (QSOs) using optical, radio, and infrared data. These QSOs were selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7) quasar catalog. We only selected…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-16 An-Li Tsai , Chorng-Yuan Hwang

We present our first results of the survey for high redshift quasars at $5 \lesssim {\rm z} \lesssim 5.7$. The search for quasars in this redshift range has been known to be challenging due to limitations of filter sets used in previous…

We report on Chandra observations of three quasars SDSSP J083643+005453, SDSSP J103027+052455, and SDSSP J130608+035626 at redshifts 5.82, 6.28 and 5.99 respectively. All the three sources are clearly detected in the X-ray band, up to rest…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Smita Mathur , Belinda Wilkes , Himel Ghosh

This study investigates the anomalies associated with redshifts from emission lines in certain quasar candidates and the viability of a blueshift interpretation instead. The sample was taken from the Million Quasars Catalog (MILLIQUAS),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-04-16 Justin Singh , Shirin Haque

We measure long (2200-4000 ang) and short (1450-2200 ang) wavelength spectral slopes \alpha (F_\nu proportional to \nu^\alpha) for quasar spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The long and short wavelength slopes are computed from 3646…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shane W. Davis , Jong-Hak Woo , Omer M. Blaes

In this paper, we present a cosmological model-independent test for the cosmic opacity at high redshifts ($z\sim5$). We achieve this with the opacity-dependent luminosity distances derived from nonlinear relation between X-ray and UV…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Tonghua Liu , Shuo Cao , Marek Biesiada , Yuting Liu , Shuaibo Geng , Yujie Lian

We present measurements and statistical properties of the optical and ultraviolet emission lines present in the spectra of 85 bright quasars which have detailed spectral energy distributions. This heterogeneous sample has redshifts up to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Baitian Tang , Zhaohui Shang , Qiusheng Gu , Michael S. Brotherton , Jessie C. Runnoe

The so-called ultraviolet (UV) upturn of elliptical galaxies is a phenomenon characterised by the up-rise of their fluxes in bluer wavelengths, typically in the 1,200-2,500A range. This work aims at estimating the rate of occurrence of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-09 M. L. L. Dantas , P. R. T. Coelho , R. S. de Souza , T. S. Gonçalves

We present follow-up spectroscopy to the Calar Alto Deep Imaging Survey (CADIS), reporting on the quasars in the CADIS 16h-field, and including preliminary data from two other fields. In this 10' x 10' field we found six quasars at redshift…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Wolf , K. Meisenheimer , H. -J. Roeser , CADIS team

The observed lensed fraction of high-redshift quasars $(\sim0.2\%)$ is significantly lower than previous theoretical predictions $(\gtrsim4\%)$. We revisit the lensed fraction of high-redshift quasars predicted by theoretical models, where…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-02-09 Minghao Yue , Xiaohui Fan , Jinyi Yang , Feige Wang

We present J-H-K' photometry for a sample of 45 high redshift quasars found by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. The sample was originally selected on the basis of optical colors and spans a redshift range from 3.6 to 5.03. Our photometry…

We present the results of a pilot survey to find dust-reddened quasars by matching the FIRST radio catalog to the UKIDSS near-infrared survey, and using optical data from SDSS to select objects with very red colors. The deep K-band limit…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Eilat Glikman , Tanya Urrutia , Mark Lacy , S. G. Djorgovski , Meg Urry , Scott Croom , Donald P. Schneider , Ashish Mahabal , Matthew Graham , Jian Ge

We have created a variety of composite quasar spectra using a homogeneous data set of over 2200 spectra from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). The quasar sample spans a redshift range of 0.044 <= z <= 4.789, and an absolute r' magnitude…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 SDSS Collaboration , Daniel E. Vanden Berk

Photometric selection of luminous high-redshift ($z\gtrsim4$) quasars is plagued by contamination from numerous low-mass Galactic stars, reddened lower-redshift quasars, as well as compact luminous red galaxies. Confirmation of these rare…

We present a new approach to analysing the dependence of quasar variability on rest-frame wavelengths. We exploited the spectral archive of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) to create a sample of more than 9000 quasars in the Stripe 82.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 H. Meusinger , A. Hinze , A. de Hoon

The elemental abundances in the broad-line regions of high-redshift quasars trace the chemical evolution in the nuclear regions of massive galaxies in the early universe. In this work, we study metallicity-sensitive broad emission-line flux…

We report the discovery of a new quasar: SDSS J022155.26-064916.6. This object was discovered while reducing spectra of a sample of stars being considered as spectrophotometric standards for the Dark Energy Survey. The flux and wavelength…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-12 Jacob M. Robertson , Douglas L. Tucker , J. Allyn Smith , William Wester , Haun Lin , Jack H. Mueller , Deborah J. Gulledge
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