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Gravitational Wave (GW) astronomy has experienced remarkable growth in recent years, driven by advancements in ground-based detectors. While detecting compact binary coalescences (CBCs) has become routine, searching for more complex ones,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-29 Kanchan Soni , Sanjeev Dhurandhar , Sanjit Mitra

This paper presents a parameter estimation analysis of the seven binary black hole mergers---GW170104, GW170608, GW170729, GW170809, GW170814, GW170818, and GW170823---detected during the second observing run of the Advanced LIGO and Virgo…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-05 Soumi De , Christopher M. Biwer , Collin D. Capano , Alexander H. Nitz , Duncan A. Brown

The Coherent WaveBurst (cWB) search algorithm identifies generic gravitational wave (GW) signals in the LIGO-Virgo strain data. We propose a machine learning (ML) method to optimize the pipeline sensitivity to the special class of GW…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-21 Tanmaya Mishra , Brendan O'Brien , V. Gayathri , Marek Szczepanczyk , Shubhagata Bhaumik , Imre Bartos , Sergey Klimenko

Current searches for gravitational waves from compact-object binaries with the LIGO and Virgo observatories employ waveform models with spins aligned (or anti-aligned) with the orbital angular momentum. Here, we derive a new statistic to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-14 Ian Harry , Stephen Privitera , Alejandro Bohé , Alessandra Buonanno

The detection of the events GW150914 and GW151226, both consistent with the merger of a binary black hole system (BBH), opened the era of gravitational wave (GW) astronomy. Besides BBHs, the most promising GW sources are the coalescences of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Barbara Patricelli , Massimiliano Razzano , Giancarlo Cella , Francesco Fidecaro , Elena Pian , Marica Branchesi , Antonio Stamerra

On April 1st, 2019, the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (aLIGO), joined by the Advanced Virgo detector, began the third observing run, a year-long dedicated search for gravitational radiation. The LIGO detectors…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-15 LIGO Instrument Science List , : , A. Buikema , C. Cahillane , G. L. Mansell , C. D. Blair , R. Abbott , C. Adams , R. X. Adhikari , A. Ananyeva , S. Appert , K. Arai , J. S. Areeda , Y. Asali , S. M. Aston , C. Austin , A. M. Baer , M. Ball , S. W. Ballmer , S. Banagiri , D. Barker , L. Barsotti , J. Bartlett , B. K. Berger , J. Betzwieser , D. Bhattacharjee , G. Billingsley , S. Biscans , R. M. Blair , N. Bode , P. Booker , R. Bork , A. Bramley , A. F. Brooks , D. D. Brown , K. C. Cannon , X. Chen , A. A. Ciobanu , F. Clara , S. J. Cooper , K. R. Corley , S. T. Countryman , P. B. Covas , D. C. Coyne , L. E. H. Datrier , D. Davis , C. Di Fronzo , K. L. Dooley , J. C. Driggers , P. Dupej , S. E. Dwyer , A. Effler , T. Etzel , M. Evans , T. M. Evans , J. Feicht , A. Fernandez-Galiana , P. Fritschel , V. V. Frolov , P. Fulda , M. Fyffe , J. A. Giaime , K. D. Giardina , P. Godwin , E. Goetz , S. Gras , C. Gray , R. Gray , A. C. Green , E. K. Gustafson , R. Gustafson , J. Hanks , J. Hanson , T. Hardwick , R. K. Hasskew , M. C. Heintze , A. F. Helmling-Cornell , N. A. Holland , J. D. Jones , S. Kandhasamy , S. Karki , M. Kasprzack , K. Kawabe , N. Kijbunchoo , P. J. King , J. S. Kissel , Rahul Kumar , M. Landry , B. B. Lane , B. Lantz , M. Laxen , Y. K. Lecoeuche , J. Leviton , J. Liu , M. Lormand , A. P. Lundgren , R. Macas , M. MacInnis , D. M. Macleod , S. Márka , Z. Márka , D. V. Martynov , K. Mason , T. J. Massinger , F. Matichard , N. Mavalvala , R. McCarthy , D. E. McClelland , S. McCormick , L. McCuller , J. McIver , T. McRae , G. Mendell , K. Merfeld , E. L. Merilh , F. Meylahn , T. Mistry , R. Mittleman , G. Moreno , C. M. Mow-Lowry , S. Mozzon , A. Mullavey , T. J. N. Nelson , P. Nguyen , L. K. Nuttall , J. Oberling , Richard J. Oram , B. O'Reilly , C. Osthelder , D. J. Ottaway , H. Overmier , J. R. Palamos , W. Parker , E. Payne , A. Pele , R. Penhorwood , C. J. Perez , M. Pirello , H. Radkins , K. E. Ramirez , J. W. Richardson , K. Riles , N. A. Robertson , J. G. Rollins , C. L. Romel , J. H. Romie , M. P. Ross , K. Ryan , T. Sadecki , E. J. Sanchez , L. E. Sanchez , T. R. Saravanan , R. L. Savage , D. Schaetzl , R. Schnabel , R. M. S. Schofield , E. Schwartz , D. Sellers , T. Shaffer , D. Sigg , B. J. J. Slagmolen , J. R. Smith , S. Soni , B. Sorazu , A. P. Spencer , K. A. Strain , L. Sun , M. J. Szczepańczyk , M. Thomas , P. Thomas , K. A. Thorne , K. Toland , C. I. Torrie , G. Traylor , M. Tse , A. L. Urban , G. Vajente , G. Valdes , D. C. Vander-Hyde , P. J. Veitch , K. Venkateswara , G. Venugopalan , A. D. Viets , T. Vo , C. Vorvick , M. Wade , R. L. Ward , J. Warner , B. Weaver , R. Weiss , C. Whittle , B. Willke , C. C. Wipf , L. Xiao , H. Yamamoto , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , L. Zhang , M. E. Zucker , J. Zweizig

Gravitational-wave observations of merging binary neutron stars and black holes are now routinely made by detectors in the Advanced LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA network. Neutron star binary systems may also produce detectable electromagnetic and…

The promise of multi-messenger astronomy relies on the rapid detection of gravitational waves at very low latencies ($\mathcal{O}$(1\,s)) in order to maximize the amount of time available for follow-up observations. In recent years,…

We describe a hierarchical data analysis pipeline for coherently searching for gravitational wave (GW) signals from non-spinning compact binary coalescences (CBCs) in the data of multiple earth-based detectors. It assumes no prior…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sukanta Bose , Thilina Dayanga , Shaon Ghosh , Dipongkar Talukder

The network of resonant bar detectors of gravitational waves resumed coordinated observations within the International Gravitational Event Collaboration (IGEC-2). Four detectors are taking part in this collaboration: ALLEGRO, AURIGA,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 2 Collaboration

Gravitational waves (GWs) from stellar-mass compact binary coalescences (CBCs) are expected to be strongly lensed when encountering large agglomerations of matter, such as galaxies or clusters. Searches for strongly lensed GWs have been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-08 Srashti Goyal , Shasvath Kapadia , Jean-Rene Cudell , Alvin K. Y. Li , Juno C. L. Chan

Gravitational waves (GWs) emanated by stellar mass compact binary coalescences (CBCs), and lensed by galaxy- or cluster-scale lenses, will produce two or more copies of the GW signal. These will have identical phase evolution but differing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-04 Sudhir Gholap , Kanchan Soni , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Sanjeev Dhurandhar

Rapid detection of compact binary coalescence (CBC) with a network of advanced gravitational-wave detectors will offer a unique opportunity for multi-messenger astronomy. Prompt detection alerts for the astronomical community might make it…

coherent WaveBurst (cWB) is a highly configurable pipeline designed to detect a broad range of gravitational-wave (GW) transients in the data of the worldwide network of GW detectors. The algorithmic core of cWB is a time-frequency analysis…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 M. Drago , V. Gayathri , S. Klimenko , C. Lazzaro , E. Milotti , G. Mitselmakher , V. Necula , B. O'Brian , G. A. Prodi , F. Salemi , M. Szczepanczyk , S. Tiwari , V. Tiwari , G. Vedovato , I. Yakushin

As the ground-based gravitational-wave telescopes LIGO, Virgo, and GEO 600 approach the era of first detections, we review the current knowledge of the coalescence rates and the mass and spin distributions of merging neutron-star and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-13 Ilya Mandel , Richard O'Shaughnessy

Gravitational Waves (GWs) provide a unique way to explore our Universe. The ongoing ground-based detectors, e.g., LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA, and the upcoming next-generation detectors, e.g., Cosmic Explorer and Einstein Telescope, as well as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-02 Zhenwei Li , Xuefei Chen

Advanced Virgo is the project to upgrade the Virgo interferometric detector of gravitational waves, with the aim of increasing the number of observable galaxies (and thus the detection rate) by three orders of magnitude. The project is now…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-23 F. Acernese , M. Agathos , K. Agatsuma , D. Aisa , N. Allemandou , A. Allocca , J. Amarni , P. Astone , G. Balestri , G. Ballardin , F. Barone , J. -P. Baronick , M. Barsuglia , A. Basti , F. Basti , Th. S. Bauer , V. Bavigadda , M. Bejger , M. G. Beker , C. Belczynski , D. Bersanetti , A. Bertolini , M. Bitossi , M. A. Bizouard , S. Bloemen , M. Blom , M. Boer , G. Bogaert , D. Bondi , F. Bondu , L. Bonelli , R. Bonnand , V. Boschi , L. Bosi , T. Bouedo , C. Bradaschia , M. Branchesi , T. Briant , A. Brillet , V. Brisson , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , D. Buskulic , C. Buy , G. Cagnoli , E. Calloni , C. Campeggi , B. Canuel , F. Carbognani , F. Cavalier , R. Cavalieri , G. Cella , E. Cesarini , E. Chassande-Mottin , A. Chincarini , A. Chiummo , S. Chua , F. Cleva , E. Coccia , P. -F. Cohadon , A. Colla , M. Colombini , A. Conte , J. -P. Coulon , E. Cuoco , A. Dalmaz , S. D'Antonio , V. Dattilo , M. Davier , R. Day , G. Debreczeni , J. Degallaix , S. Deléglise , W. Del Pozzo , H. Dereli , R. De Rosa , L. Di Fiore , A. Di Lieto , A. Di Virgilio , M. Doets , V. Dolique , M. Drago , M. Ducrot , G. Endrőczi , V. Fafone , S. Farinon , I. Ferrante , F. Ferrini , F. Fidecaro , I. Fiori , R. Flaminio , J. -D. Fournier , S. Franco , S. Frasca , F. Frasconi , L. Gammaitoni , F. Garufi , M. Gaspard , A. Gatto , G. Gemme , B. Gendre , E. Genin , A. Gennai , S. Ghosh , L. Giacobone , A. Giazotto , R. Gouaty , M. Granata , G. Greco , P. Groot , G. M. Guidi , J. Harms , A. Heidmann , H. Heitmann , P. Hello , G. Hemming , E. Hennes , D. Hofman , P. Jaranowski , R. J. G. Jonker , M. Kasprzack , F. Kéfélian , I. Kowalska , M. Kraan , A. Królak , A. Kutynia , C. Lazzaro , M. Leonardi , N. Leroy , N. Letendre , T. G. F. Li , B. Lieunard , M. Lorenzini , V. Loriette , G. Losurdo , C. Magazzù , E. Majorana , I. Maksimovic , V. Malvezzi , N. Man , V. Mangano , M. Mantovani , F. Marchesoni , F. Marion , J. Marque , F. Martelli , L. Martellini , A. Masserot , D. Meacher , J. Meidam , F. Mezzani , C. Michel , L. Milano , Y. Minenkov , A. Moggi , M. Mohan , M. Montani , N. Morgado , B. Mours , F. Mul , M. F. Nagy , I. Nardecchia , L. Naticchioni , G. Nelemans , I. Neri , M. Neri , F. Nocera , E. Pacaud , C. Palomba , F. Paoletti , A. Paoli , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , M. Perciballi , S. Petit , M. Pichot , F. Piergiovanni , G. Pillant , A Piluso , L. Pinard , R. Poggiani , M. Prijatelj , G. A. Prodi , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , D. S. Rabeling , I. Rácz , P. Rapagnani , M. Razzano , V. Re , T. Regimbau , F. Ricci , F. Robinet , A. Rocchi , L. Rolland , R. Romano , D. Rosińska , P. Ruggi , E. Saracco , B. Sassolas , F. Schimmel , D. Sentenac , V. Sequino , S. Shah , K. Siellez , N. Straniero , B. Swinkels , M. Tacca , M. Tonelli , F. Travasso , M. Turconi , G. Vajente , N. van Bakel , M. van Beuzekom , J. F. J. van den Brand , C. Van Den Broeck , M. V. van der Sluys , J. van Heijningen , M. Vasúth , G. Vedovato , J. Veitch , D. Verkindt , F. Vetrano , A. Viceré , J. -Y. Vinet , G. Visser , H. Vocca , R. Ward , M. Was , L. -W. Wei , M. Yvert , A. Zadrożny , J. -P. Zendri

Gravitational waves from the coalescence of compact-binary sources are now routinely observed by Earth bound detectors. The most sensitive search algorithms convolve many different pre-calculated gravitational waveforms with the detector…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-11 Marlin B. Schäfer , Alexander H. Nitz

The first two LIGO and Virgo observation runs have been important milestones in the gravitational wave (GW) field, thanks to the detection of GW signals from ten binary black hole systems and a binary neutron star system. In order to fully…

Gravitational-wave data from advanced-era interferometric detectors consists of background Gaussian noise, frequent transient artefacts, and rare astrophysical signals. Multiple search algorithms exist to detect the signals from compact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-13 Gregory Ashton , Ann-Kristin Malz , Nicolo Colombo