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Wireless protocol design for IoT networks is an active area of research which has seen significant interest and developments in recent years. The research community is however handicapped by the lack of a flexible, easily deployable…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-04 Mehrdad Hessar , Ali Najafi , Vikram Iyer , Shyamnath Gollakota

LoRaWAN has emerged as one of the promising low-power wide-area network technologies to enable long-range sensing and monitoring applications in Internet of Things. The LoRa physical layer used in LoRaWAN suffers from low data rates and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-04 Akshay Ramesh Jadhav , P. Rajalakshmi

LoRaWAN is a popular low power wide area network technology widely used in many scenarios, such as environmental monitoring and smart cities. Different applications demand various quality of service (QoS), and their service within a single…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Dmitry Bankov , Evgeny Khorov , Andrey Lyakhov

Bandwidth constraints limit LoRa implementations. Contemporary IoT applications require higher throughput than that provided by LoRa. This work introduces a LoRa Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) system and a spatial multiplexing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Atonu Ghosh , Sharath Chandan , Sudip Misra

A Software-Defined Radio (SDR) platform is a communication system that implements as software functions that are typically implemented in dedicated hardware. One of its main advantages is the flexibility to test and deploy radio…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-06-04 Ruan P. Alves , Joao Guilherme A. da S. Alves , Mikael R. Camelo , Wilker O. de Feitosa , Victor F. Monteiro , Fco. Rodrigo P. Cavalcanti

Low-Power Wide-Area Networks (LPWANs) are an emerging Internet-of-Things (IoT) paradigm marked by low-power and long-distance communication. Among them, LoRa is widely deployed for its unique characteristics and open-source technology. By…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Jialuo Du , Yidong Ren , Mi Zhang , Yunhao Liu , Zhichao Cao

A Cognitive Radio is a type of Software-Defined Radio (SDR) that automatically detects available wireless spectrum and adjusts its physical hardware, modulation, or protocol parameters to obtain optimal throughput, latency, and range. Much…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-01-10 William B. Schoeler

Inter-connected sensors and actuators have scaled down to small embedded devices such as wearables, and at the same time meet a massive deployment at the Internet edge: the Internet of Things (IoT). Many of these IoT devices run on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-03-20 Sebastian Meiling , Thomas C. Schmidt

The aim of this paper is to present an implementation of a functional IEEE 802.15.7 real-time testbed based on the Software Defined Radio (SDR) concept. This implementation is built with low cost commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) analog…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-03-22 Jorge Baranda , Pol Henarejos , Ciprian George-Gavrincea

Low-power wide area networks (LPWANs), such as LoRa, are fast emerging as the preferred networking technology for large-scale Internet of Things deployments (e.g., smart cities). Due to long communication range and ultra low power…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Patrick Leu , Ivan Puddu , Aanjhan Ranganathan , Srdjan Capkun

LoRaWAN is a prominent communication standard to enable reliable low-power, long-range communications for the Internet of Things (IoT). The modulation technique used in LoRaWAN, commonly known as LoRa modulation, is based on the principle…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-05-07 Tung T. Nguyen , Ha H. Nguyen

Long range wireless transmission techniques such as LoRa are preferential candidates for a substantial class of IoT applications, as they avoid the complexity of multi-hop wireless forwarding. The existing network solutions for LoRa,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-18 José Álamos , Thomas Schmidt , Matthias Waehlisch

With the growth of LoRa deployments there are plenty of anecdotal reports of very long wireless links, well beyond the line of sight. Most reports suggest that these links are related to anomalous tropospheric propagation. We developed a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Marco Zennaro , Ermanno Pietrosemoli , Marco Rainone , Daniele Trinchero , Mattia Poletti , Giovanni Colucci

Of late, Software Defined Radio (SDR) approach has become an effective means to design high data rate wireless systems for a range of applications. There are methods with which low cost SDR based 4th generation (4G) or long term evolution…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Nupur Choudhury , Chinmoy Kalita , Kandarpa Kumar Sarma

LoRaWAN has emerged as an appealing technology to connect IoT devices but it functions without explicit coordination among transmitters, which can lead to many packet collisions as the network scales. State-of-the-art work proposes various…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-01-17 Chenning Li , Xiuzhen Guo , Longfei Shangguan , Zhichao Cao , Kyle Jamieson

Software-defined radios (SDRs) are often used in the experimental evaluation of next-generation wireless technologies. While crowd-sourced spectrum monitoring is an important component of future spectrum-agile technologies, there is no…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-05-31 Phillip Smith , Anh Luong , Shamik Sarkar , Harsimran Singh , Neal Patwari , Sneha Kasera , Kurt Derr , Samuel Ramirez

Software-defined Radio (SDR) is a programmable transceiver with the capability of operating various wireless communication protocols without the need to change or update the hardware. Progress in the SDR field has led to the escalation of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-04-19 Rami Akeela , Behnam Dezfouli

The recent advancement of the Internet of Things (IoT) enables the possibility of data collection from diverse environments using IoT devices. However, despite the rapid advancement of low-power communication technologies, the deployment of…

Recent years have witnessed the proliferation of Low-power Wide Area Networks (LPWANs) in the unlicensed band for various Internet-of-Things (IoT) applications. Due to the ultra-low transmission power and long transmission duration, LPWAN…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-09 Kai Sun , Zhimeng Yin , Weiwei Chen , Shuai Wang , Zeyu Zhang , Tian He

LoRa has become a cornerstone for city-wide IoT applications due to its long-range, low-power communication. It achieves extended transmission by spreading symbols over multiple samples, with redundancy controlled by the Spreading Factor…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Weiwei Chen , Huaxuan Xiao , Jiefeng Zhang , Xianjin Xia , Shuai Wang , Xianjun Deng , Dan Zeng