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A numerical and experimental study of a control method aimed at channeling chaos by building barriers in phase space is performed on a paradigm for wave-particle interaction, i.e., a traveling wave tube. Control of chaotic diffusion is…

A new technique is presented to design energy-efficient large-scale tracking systems based on mobile clustering. The new technique optimizes the formation of mobile clusters to minimize energy consumption in large-scale tracking systems.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Hesham Alfares , Abdulrahman Abu Elkhail , Uthman Baroudi

The work provides possible mechanisms of physics of thunderstorm clouds. We tried to consider the problems of the hail clouds in a completely different view. The article is based on the latest scientific achievement of modern theoretical…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-12-10 Manana Kachakhidze , Nino Kachakhidze-Murphy

Strongly interacting binary mixtures of superparamagnetic colloidal particles confined to a two-dimensional water-air interface are examined by theory, computer simulation and experiment. The mixture exhibits a partial clustering in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Norman Hoffmann , Florian Ebert , Christos N. Likos , Hartmut Löwen , Georg Maret

In this tutorial-style review we discuss basic concepts of coupled cluster theory and recent developments that increase its computational efficiency for calculations of molecules, solids and materials in general. We will touch upon the…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 Igor Ying Zhang , Andreas Grüneis

We study the collision rates and velocities for point-particles of different sizes in turbulent flows. We construct fits for the collision rates at specified velocities (effectively a collisional velocity probability distribution) for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Alexander Hubbard

In collisions of intense beams, or clouds, coherent dynamics open the way for fast transformations of light highly relativistic species into one another. Possible applications are suggested for situations, each involving two out of three…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-08 R. F. Sawyer

Extreme climate events, e.g., droughts, floods, heat waves, and freezes, are becoming more frequent and intense with severe global socio-economic impacts. Growing populations and economic activity leads to increased exposure to these…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-08-14 Qin Huang , Moyan Liu , Upmanu Lall

Climate change is a rapidly accelerating problem that requires fast and large-scale carbon sequestration to prevent catastrophe. This paper proposes a novel approach to use explosives for large-scale carbon sequestration. Combining the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-11-24 Andy Haverly , So Yeon Kim , Ju Li

Crowd analysis from drones has attracted increasing attention in recent times due to the ease of use and affordable cost of these devices. However, how this technology can provide a solution to crowd flow detection is still an unexplored…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Giovanna Castellano , Eugenio Cotardo , Corrado Mencar , Gennaro Vessio

Recent high-resolution and high-cadence observations have surprisingly suggested that prominence barbs exhibit apparent rotating motions suggestive of a tornado-like structure. Additional evidence has been provided by Doppler measurements.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 Manuel Luna , Fernando Moreno-Insertis , Eric Priest

Bubble curtains are widely used to protect marine life from exposure to noise during offshore construction. However, operating a bubble curtain is costly. Therefore optimizing the acoustic effect of the available air is important. An…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-21 Simon Beelen , Marten Nijhof , Christ de Jong , Leen van Wijngaarden , Dominik Krug

Recent years have witnessed several initiatives on enabling Internet access to the next three billion people. Access to the Internet necessarily translates to access to its services. This means that the goal of providing Internet access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-04-29 Arjuna Sathiaseelan , Adisorn Lertsinsrubtavee , Adarsh Jagan S , Prakash Baskaran , Jon Crowcroft

Collisions between particles suspended in a fluid play an important role in many physical processes. As an example, collisions of microscopic water droplets in clouds are a necessary step in the production of macroscopic raindrops.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-20 Alain Pumir , Michael Wilkinson

In order to investigate collective effects of interactions between pedestrians and attractions, this study extends the social force model. Such interactions lead pedestrians to form stable clusters around attractions, or even to rush into…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-07 Jaeyoung Kwak , Hang-Hyun Jo , Tapio Luttinen , Iisakki Kosonen

This paper estimates local tornado risk from records of past events using statistical models. First, a spatial model is fit to the tornado counts aggregated in counties with terms that control for changes in observational practices over…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-02-08 James B. Elsner , Thomas H. Jagger , Tyler Fricker

Winds are ubiquitous in galaxies and often feature bubble structures. These wind bubbles are characterized by an external forward shock expanding in the surrounding medium and a wind termination shock separating the cool and fast wind from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-05-13 Enrico Peretti

We present a simplified dynamical model of the ``Bullet'' system of two colliding clusters. The model constrains the masses of the system by requiring that the orbits of the main and sub components satisfy the cosmological initial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adi Nusser

The ball lightning phenomenon is explained in the frame of a self-organization scenario suggested by experiments performed on the spontaneously generated complex spherical space charge configuration in plasma. Originated in a hot plasma,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-08-31 Erzilia Lozneanu , Sebastian Popescu , Mircea Sanduloviciu

The article addresses balanced clustering problems with an additional requirement as a tree-like structure over the obtained balanced clusters. This kind of clustering problems can be useful in some applications (e.g., network design,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Mark Sh. Levin
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