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Related papers: Hawking radiation in optics and beyond

200 papers

Hawking radiation is obtained from anomalies resulting from a breaking of diffeomorphism symmetry near the event horizon of a black hole. Such anomalies, manifested as a nonconservation of the energy momentum tensor, occur in two different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-20 Rabin Banerjee

For the first time in literature, we provide an exact analytical scheme for calculating the analogous Hawking temperature and surface gravity for general relativistic accretion onto astrophysical black holes. Our calculation may bridge the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tapas Kumar Das

Gravity and gauge theory are concretely linked by the double copy. Although well-studied at the level of perturbative scattering in vacuum, far less is known about non-perturbative aspects or extensions of the double copy beyond trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Anton Ilderton , William Lindved , Karthik Rajeev

We discuss the two-dimensional dilaton gravity with a scalar field as the source matter where the coupling with the gravity is given, besides the minimal one, through an external field. This coupling generalizes the conformal anomaly in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alves

The event horizon of black holes and white holes can be achieved in the context of analogue gravity. It was proven for a sonic case that if these two horizons are close to each other their dynamics resemble a laser, a black hole laser,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-05 José L. Gaona Reyes , David Bermudez

Hawking radiation, a manifestation of quantum field theory in curved spacetime, has stimulated extensive theoretical and experimental studies of various black-hole (BH) analogs. However, an undisputed confirmation of Hawking radiation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Meng Kang , Huaqing Huang , Shunping Zhang , Hongxing Xu , Feng Liu

In the frame of Hamilton-Jacobi method, the back-reactions of the radiating particles together with the total entropy change of the whole system are investigated. The emission probability from this process is found to be equivalent to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-22 Chikun Ding

Inspired by the condensed matter analogues of black holes (a.k.a. dumb holes), we study Hawking radiation in the presence of a modified dispersion relation which becomes super-luminal at large wave-numbers. In the usual stationary…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh

It is argued that the thermal nature of Hawking radiation arises solely due to decoherence. Thereby any information-loss paradox is avoided because for closed systems pure states remain pure. The discussion is performed for a massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Claus Kiefer

Recently, the relation between Hawking radiation and gravitational anomalies has been used to estimate the flux of Hawking radiation for a large class of black objects. In this paper, we extend the formalism, originally proposed by Robinson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Keiju Murata , Umpei Miyamoto

The aim of this letter is to clarify the relationships between Hawking radiation and the scattering of light by matter falling into a black hole. To this end we analyze the S-matrix elements of a model composed of a massive infalling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Parentani

We numerically study an analogue black hole with two horizons with similar parameters to a recent experiment. We find that the Hawking radiation exists on a background which contains a density oscillation, a zero-frequency ripple. The…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-06 Jeff Steinhauer , Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova

The universal behavior of Hawking radiation is originated in the conformal symmetries of matter fields near the black hole horizon. We explain the origin of this universality based on (1) the gravitational anomaly and its higher-spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Satoshi Iso

We measure the correlation spectrum of the Hawking radiation emitted by an analogue black hole and find it to be thermal at the Hawking temperature implied by the analogue surface gravity. The Hawking radiation is in the regime of linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-24 Juan Ramón Muñoz de Nova , Katrine Golubkov , Victor I. Kolobov , Jeff Steinhauer

Analog Hawking radiation emitted by a perfectly reflecting mirror in (1+3)-dimensional flat spacetime is investigated. This is accomplished by studying the reflected frequency and momentum based on Einstein's mirror, instead of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-28 Kuan-Nan Lin , Pisin Chen

In this paper we derived Hawking radiation as a tuneling of massless particles through a non-singular horizon in the s-wave approximation. The back reaction of emitted modes on the background black hole geometry is self-consistently taken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. A. Berezin , A. Boyarsky , A. Yu. Neronov

We use a method recently introduced in Barcel\'o et al (2011 Phys. Rev. D 83 41501), to analyse Hawking radiation in a Schwarzschild black hole as perceived by different observers in the system. The method is based on the introduction of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Luis C. Barbado , Carlos Barceló , Luis J. Garay

We propose an experimental model using the Laval nozzle of a sonic analogue of the Hawking radiation. We observe a power spectrum of the out-going wave emitted from the vicinity a sonic horizon in place of a created particle number. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Masa-aki Sakagami , Akira Ohashi

There is a mathematical analogy between the propagation of fields in a general relativistic space-time and long (shallow water) surface waves on moving water. Hawking argued that black holes emit thermal radiation via a quantum spontaneous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 Silke Weinfurtner , Edmund W. Tedford , Matthew C. J. Penrice , William G. Unruh , Gregory A. Lawrence

Usually, Hawking radiation is derived assuming (i) that a future eternal event horizon forms, and (ii) that the subsequent exterior geometry is static. However, one may be interested in either considering quasi-black holes (objects in an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-16 Carlos Barcelo , Stefano Liberati , Sebastiano Sonego , Matt Visser