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In principle, many-electron correlation energy can be precisely computed from a reduced Wigner distribution function ($\mathcal{W}$) thanks to a universal functional transformation ($\mathcal{F}$), whose formal existence is akin to that of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Rutvij Vihang Bhavsar , Raghunathan Ramakrishnan

The exchange-correlation energy in Kohn-Sham density functional theory is expressed as a functional of the electronic density and the Kohn-Sham orbitals. An alternative to Kohn-Sham theory is to express the energy as a functional of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Goedecker , C. Umrigar

The discontinuous character of the exact exchange-correlation $(xc)$ energy functional of Density Functional Theory is shown to arise naturally in the subband spectra of semiconductor quantum wells. Using an \emph{ab-initio} $xc$…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Rigamonti , C. R. Proetto

Quantum rings can be characterized by a specific radius and ring width. For this rich class of physical systems, an accurate approximation for the exchange-hole potential and thus for the exchange energy is derived from first principles.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-04 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto , E. K. U. Gross

We predict large regions of the charge stability diagram using a multi-band and multi-electron configuration interaction model of a double quantum dot system. We account for many-body interactions within each quantum dot using full…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 Nathan L. Foulk , Sankar Das Sarma

For two prototype systems, we calculate the exact exchange-correlation kernels $f_{\mathrm{xc}}(x,x',\omega)$ of time-dependent density functional theory. $f_{\mathrm{xc}}$, the key quantity for optical absorption spectra of electronic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-04-10 Mike Entwistle , Rex Godby

Ensemble density functional theory extends the usual Kohn-Sham machinery to quantum state ensembles involving ground- and excited states. Recent work by the authors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 243001 (2017); 123, 016401 (2019)] has shown that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-28 Tim Gould , Stefano Pittalis

We analyzed the Hartree-Fock approximation for an electron system. The interaction between particles is modeled by a non-Coulombian potential. We analyzed both the three-dimensional and two-dimensional systems. We obtained accurate…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-08-28 Vlad-Mihai Ene , Ilinca Lianu , Ioan Grosu

Multiband superconductivity gives rise to a rich landscape of possible pairing states. Here we study superconductivity in the multiband extension of the Hatsugai-Kohmoto model, an exactly solvable model of correlated electrons with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-14 Nico Hahn , R. Matthias Geilhufe

Bounds on the exchange-correlation energy of many-electron systems are derived and tested. By using universal scaling properties of the electron-electron interaction, we obtain the exponent of the bounds in three, two, one, and quasi-one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-21 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , K. Capelle , C. R. Proetto

The two-orbital Hubbard model with the Hund coupling is investigated in a metallic phase close to the Mott insulator. We calculate the one-particle spectral function and the optical conductivity within dynamical mean field theory, for which…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshiki Imai , Norio Kawakami

We present a theoretical framework for evaluating effective interactions between localized spins mediated by itinerant electrons in double-exchange models. Performing the expansion with respect to the spin-dependent part of the electron…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-29 Hiroaki Ishizuka , Yukitoshi Motome

We study the quantum computational power of a generic class of anisotropic solid state Hamiltonians. A universal set of encoded logic operations are found which do away with difficult-to-implement single-qubit gates in a number of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. -A. Wu , D. A. Lidar

We calculate the low-temperature spectral function of the symmetric single impurity Anderson model using a recently proposed dynamical exchange-correlation (xc) field formalism. The xc field, coupled to the one-particle Green's function, is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 Zhen Zhao

One of the few exact results for the description of the time-evolution of an inhomogeneous, interacting many-particle system is given by the Harmonic Potential Theorem (HPT). The relevance of this theorem is that it sets a tight constraint…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-18 S. Zanoli , X. Roca-Maza , G. Colò , S. Shen

We investigate nonlinear thermal transport properties of a single interacting quantum dot with two energy levels tunnel-coupled to two electrodes using nonequilibrium Green function method and Hartree-Fock decoupling approximation. In the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Chen Xue-Ou , Bing Dong , X. L. Lei

We derive a method to study the phase diagram for high temperature superconductors (HTCS). Our starting point is the Hubbard Hamiltonian with a weak attractive interaction to obtain the formation of bound pairs. We consider this attractive…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Evandro V. L. de Mello

The Roothaan and Pople-Nesbet approaches for real atoms are adapted to quantum dots in the presence of a magnetic field. Single-particle Gaussian basis sets are constructed, for each dot radius, under the condition of maximum overlap with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. F. Destefani , J. D. M. Vianna , G. E. Marques

Strong electronic correlations are often associated with the proximity of a Mott insulating state. In recent years however, it has become increasingly clear that the Hund's rule coupling (intra-atomic exchange) is responsible for strong…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-20 Antoine Georges , Luca de' Medici , Jernej Mravlje

We calculate the exchange coupling J between electrons in a double-well potential in a two-dimensional semiconductor environment within the Heitler-London (HL) approach. Two functional forms are considered for the double-well potential. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-16 A. L. Saraiva , M. J. Calderon , Belita Koiller
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