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This paper investigates large fluctuations of Locational Marginal Prices (LMPs) in wholesale energy markets caused by volatile renewable generation profiles. Specifically, we study events of the form $\mathbb{P} \Big ( \mathbf{LMP} \notin…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Tommaso Nesti , John Moriarty , Alessandro Zocca , Bert Zwart

In power markets, understanding the cost dynamics of electricity generation is crucial. The complexity of price formation in the power system arises from its diverse attributes, such as various generator types, each characterized by its…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-10-22 Shamim Homaei , Simon Roussanaly , Asgeir Tomasgard

The increase of renewables in the grid and the volatility of the load create uncertainties in the day-ahead prices of electricity markets. Adaptive robust optimization (ARO) and stochastic optimization have been used to make commitment and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-18 Dimitris Bertsimas , Angelos G. Koulouras

Locational marginal pricing (LMP) is a widely employed method for pricing electricity in the wholesale electricity market. Although it is well known that the LMP mechanism is vulnerable to market manipulation, there is little literature…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-17 Wenyuan Tang , Rahul Jain

We investigate the problem of characterizing the economic value of energy storage capacity to a wind power producer (WPP) that sells its energy in a conventional two-settlement electricity market. The WPP can offer a forward contract to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Eilyan Bitar , Pramod Khargonekar , Kameshwar Poolla

Fair distribution of benefits in electric power systems is a pertinent energy policymaking problem; however, these efforts cannot be easily quantified in power system engineering studies. Therefore, we propose locational marginal burden…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-21 Samuel Talkington , Amanda West , Rabab Haider

There is a growing interest in the integration of energy infrastructures to increase systems' flexibility and reduce operational costs. The most studied case is the synergy between electric and heating networks. Even though integrated heat…

General Economics · Economics 2020-11-23 Alvaro Gonzalez-Castellanos , David Pozo , Aldo Bischi

In electricity markets, locational marginal price (LMP) forecasting is particularly important for market participants in making reasonable bidding strategies, managing potential trading risks, and supporting efficient system planning and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-28 Yuyun Yang , Zhenfei Tan , Haitao Yang , Guangchun Ruan , Haiwang Zhong

The problem of pricing utility-scale energy storage resources (ESRs) in the real-time electricity market is considered. Under a rolling-window dispatch model where the operator centrally dispatches generation and consumption under…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-26 Cong Chen , Lang Tong , Ye Guo

Distribution markets are among the prospect being considered for the future of power systems. They would facilitate integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) and microgrids via a market mechanism and enable them to monetize…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-08-09 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei

Convex Hull (CH) pricing, used in US electricity markets and raising interest in Europe, is a pricing rule designed to handle markets with non-convexities such as startup costs and minimum up and down times. In such markets, the market…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Sofiane Tanji , Yassine Kamri , François Glineur , Mehdi Madani

The problem of heat system pricing is considered. A direct extension of locational marginal prices (LMP) in electricity markets to heat systems may lead to revenue inadequate issues. The underlying reason for such a problem is that, unlike…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-18 Xinyi Yi , Ye Guo , Hongbin Sun

Real-time price signals and power generation levels (disaggregated or aggregated) are commonly made available to the public by Independent System Operators (ISOs) to promote efficiency and transparency. However, they may inadvertently…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Junfei Wang , Pirathayini Srikantha

Pricing multi-interval economic dispatch of electric power under operational uncertainty is considered in this two-part paper. Part I investigates dispatch-following incentives of profit-maximizing generators and shows that, under mild…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-13 Ye Guo , Cong Chen , Lang Tong

The problem of characterizing impacts of data quality on real-time locational marginal price (LMP) is considered. Because the real-time LMP is computed from the estimated network topology and system state, bad data that cause errors in…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-09-02 Liyan Jia , Jinsub Kim , Robert J. Thomas , Lang Tong

Growing concerns over climate change call for improved techniques for estimating and quantifying the greenhouse gas emissions associated with electricity generation and transmission. Among the emission metrics designated for power grids,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-20 Xuan He , Danny H. K. Tsang , Yize Chen

The increasing penetration of renewable energy in recent years has led to more uncertainties in power systems. These uncertainties have to be accommodated by flexible re- sources (i.e. upward and downward generation reserves). In this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Hongxing Ye , Yinyin Ge , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Zuyi Li

A distributed, hierarchical, market based approach is introduced to solve the economic dispatch problem. The approach requires only a minimal amount of information to be shared between a central market operator and the end-users. Price…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-09-07 Cornelis Jan van Leeuwen , Joost Stam , Arun Subramanian , Koen Kok

In Part II of this two-part paper, we analyze the marginal prices derived in Part I of this two-part paper within a robust optimization framework. The load and generation are priced at Locational Marginal Price (LMP) while the uncertainty…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Hongxing Ye , Yinyin Ge , Mohammad Shahidehpour , Zuyi Li

Electricity markets often utilize the DC approximation of the AC power flow equations to facilitate solving an otherwise complex nonconvex optimization problem. These DC power flow equations have analogies to DC circuit laws such as…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Kyri Baker , Harsha Gangammanavar