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We provide numerical bounds on the Crouzeix ratiofor KLS matrices $A$ which have a line segment on the boundary of the numerical range. The Crouzeix ratio is the supremum over all polynomials $p$ of the spectral norm of $p(A)$ dividedby the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 Crouzeix Michel , Greenbaum Anne , Li Kenan

In analogy with bilinear Riesz potentials, we introduce bilinear Bessel potentials and characterize their boundedness from $L^p\times L^q$ into Lebesgue and Lorentz spaces $L^{r,\alpha}.$ In several cases we identify the optimal Lorentz…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Ana Čolović , Xinyu Gao

In this paper we study the notion of $\mathcal{I}$ and $\mathcal{I^*}$-equal convergence in linear 2-normed spaces and some of their properties. We also establish the relationship between them.

General Topology · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Amar Kumar Banerjee , Nesar Hossain

It has been conjectured for some time that, for any integer n\ge 2, any real number \epsilon >0 and any transcendental real number \xi, there would exist infinitely many algebraic integers \alpha of degree at most n with the property that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Damien Roy

Let ($\mathcal{H}, \langle . , .\rangle )$ be a complex Hilbert space and $A$ be a positive bounded linear operator on it. Let $w_A(T)$ be the $A$-numerical radius and $\|T\|_A$ be the $A$-operator seminorm of an operator $T$ acting on the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-17 Nirmal Chandra Rout , Satyajit Sahoo , Debasisha Mishra

We obtain a comparison result for solutions to nonlinear fully anisotropic elliptic problems by means of anisotropic symmetrization. As consequence we deduce a priori estimates for norms of the relevant solutions.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-23 A. Alberico , G. di Blasio , F. Feo

The purpose of this article is to develop a technique to estimate certain bounds for entropy numbers of diagonal operator on spaces of p-summable sequences for finite p greater than 1. The approximation method we develop in this direction…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-08 K. P. Deepesh , V. B. Kiran Kumar

We find the best asymptotic lower bounds for the coefficient of the leading term of the $L_1$ norm of the two-dimensional (axis-parallel) discrepancy that can be obtained by K.Roth's orthogonal function method among a large class of test…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Armen Vagharshakyan

We study the numerical radius of Lipschitz operators on Banach spaces via the Lipschitz numerical index, which is an analogue of the numerical index in Banach space theory. We give a characterization of the numerical radius and obtain a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-27 Ruidong Wang , Xujian Huang , Dongni Tan

For $ 0< \lambda < \frac{1}2$, let $ B_{\lambda }$ be the Bochner-Riesz multiplier of index $ \lambda $ on the plane. Associated to this multiplier is the critical index $1 < p_\lambda = \frac{4} {3+2 \lambda } < \frac{4}3$. We prove a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Robert Kesler , Michael T. Lacey

In an earlier work, the first author and Petsche solved an energy minimization problem for local fields and used the result to obtain lower bounds on the height of algebraic numbers all whose conjugates lie in various local fields, such as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-08 Paul Fili , Igor Pritsker

Let $A, B\subseteq \mathbb{R}^2$ be finite, nonempty subsets, let $s\geq 2$ be an integer, and let $h_1(A,B)$ denote the minimal number $t$ such that there exist $2t$ (not necessarily distinct) parallel lines,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-17 David J. Grynkiewicz , Oriol Serra

We provide an upper bound on the uniform exponent of approximation to a triple (xi, xi^2, xi^3) by rational numbers with the same denominator, valid for any transcendental real number xi. This upper bound refines a previous result of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Damien Roy

Let $\Lambda \subset R$ be a strictly increasing sequence. For $r = 1,2$, we give a simple explicit expression for an equivalent norm on the trace spaces $W_p^r(R)|_\Lambda$, $L_p^r(R)|_\Lambda$ of the non-homogeneous and homogeneous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Daniel Estévez

Let $C(k,p)$ denote the smallest real number such that the estimate $|a_k|\leq C(k,p)\|f\|_{H^p}$ holds for every $f(z)=\sum_{n\geq0}a_n z^n$ in the $H^p$ space of the unit disc. We compute $C(2,p)$ for $0<p<1$ and $C(3,2/3)$, and identify…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Ole Fredrik Brevig , Eero Saksman

We give estimates on the number $AL_H(x)$ of arithmetic lattices $\Gamma$ of covolume at most $x$ in a simple Lie group $H$. In particular, we obtain a first concrete estimate on the number of arithmetic 3-manifolds of volume at most $x$.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-23 Mikhail Belolipetsky , Tsachik Gelander , Alex Lubotzky , Aner Shalev

We examine sets $\mathscr A$ of natural numbers having the property that for some real number $p\in (0,2)$, one has the subconvex bound $$\int_0^1 \Bigl| \sum_{n\in \mathscr A\cap [1,N]}e(n\alpha)\Bigr|^p\, {\rm d}\alpha \ll N^{-1}|\mathscr…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Trevor D. Wooley

In this paper, we consider the relatively free algebra of rank $n$, $F_n(\mathfrak{N}_p)$, in the variety of Lie nilpotent associative algebras of index $p$, denoted by $\mathfrak{N}_p$, over a field of characteristic zero. We describe an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Elitza Hristova , Thiago Castilho de Mello

We extend the classical results of Stanislaw Golab, on the values of pi in arbitrary normed planes, to asymmetric norms where the unit ball has one axis of symmetry. First, we characterize the values of $\pi_B$ for different families of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Gorka Guardiola Múzquiz

We introduce a new norm, called $N^{p}$-norm $(1\leq{p}<\infty)$ on a space $N^{p}(V,W)$ where $V$ and $W$ are abstract operator spaces. By proving some fundamental properties of the space $N^{p}(V,W)$, we also obtain that if $W$ is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yun-Su Kim