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Related papers: The quasar main sequence and its potential for cos…

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Quasars accreting matter at very high rates (known as extreme Population A [xA] or super-Eddington accreting massive black holes) provide a new class of distance indicators covering cosmic epochs from the present-day Universe up to less…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-30 P. Marziani , E. Bon , N. Bon , A. del Olmo , M. L. Martínez-Aldama , M. D'Onofrio , D. Dultzin , C. A. Negrete , G. M. Stirpe

Quasars accreting matter at very high rates (known as extreme Population A [xA] quasars, possibly associated with super-Eddington accreting massive black holes) may provide a new class of distance indicators covering cosmic epochs from…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 D. Dultzin , P. Marziani , J. A. de Diego , C. A. Negrete , A. Del Olmo , M. L. Martínez-Aldama , M. D'Onofrio , E. Bon , N. Bon , G. M. Stirpe

The last few years have seen the confirmation of several trends associated with the quasar main sequence. The idea of a main sequence for quasars is relatively recent, and its full potential for the observational classification and…

The quasar class of extreme Population A (xA) (also known as super-Eddington accreting massive black holes, SEAMBHs) has been hailed as potential distance indicators for cosmology. The aim of this paper is to define tight criteria for their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-10-13 N. Bon , P. Marziani , E. Bon , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , A. del Olmo , M. D'Onofrio , M. L. Martinez-Aldama

We address the effect of orientation of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) as part of an effort to understand the distribution of quasars in the optical plane of the quasar main sequence. We utilize the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-11 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

The last 25 years saw a major step forward in the analysis of optical and UV spectroscopic data of large quasar samples. Multivariate statistical approaches have led to the definition of systematic trends in observational properties that…

Quasars accreting matter at very high rates (known as extreme Population A [xA]) may provide a new class of distance indicators covering cosmic epochs from present day up to less than 1 Gyr from the Big Bang. We report on the developments…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-29 P. Marziani , E. Bon , N. Bon , M. L. Martinez-Aldama , G. M. Stirpe , M. D'Onofrio , A. del Olmo , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin

We address the effect of the viewing angle of the accretion disk plane and the geometry of the broad-line region (BLR) with the goal of interpreting the distribution of quasars along the main sequence (MS). We utilize photoionization code…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-29 Swayamtrupta Panda , Paola Marziani , Bożena Czerny

We present an analysis of UV spectra of 13 quasars believed to belong to extreme Population A (xA) quasars, aimed at the estimation of the chemical abundances of the broad line emitting gas. Metallicity estimates for the broad line emitting…

The most highly accreting quasars (xA) are of special interest in studies of the physics of AGNs and host galaxy evolution. Quasars accreting at high rates (L/LEdd $\sim$ 1) hold promise for use as 'standard candles': distance indicators…

Knowledge of the broad-band active galactic nuclei (AGN) spectral energy distribution (SED) that ionizes the gas-rich broad emission line region is key to understanding the various radiative processes at play and their importance that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-30 Karla Garnica , Deborah Dultzin , Paola Marziani , Swayamtrupta Panda

We analyze the optical properties of Radio-Loud quasars along the Main Sequence (MS) of quasars. A sample of 355 quasars selected on the basis of radio detection was obtained by cross-matching the FIRST survey at 20cm and the SDSS DR12…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-14 A. del Olmo , P. Marziani , V. Ganci , M. D'Onofrio , E. Bon , N. Bon , A. C. Negrete

The concept of the quasar main sequence is very attractive since it stresses correlations between various parameters and implies the underlying simplicity. In the optical plane defined by the width of the H\{beta} line and the ratio of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-11-14 Swayamtrupta Panda , Bożena Czerny , Tek P. Adhikari , Krzysztof Hryniewicz , Conor Wildy , Joanna Kuraszkiewicz , Marzena Śniegowska

The main purpose of this work is to improve the existing knowledge about the most powerful engines in the Universe - quasars. Although a lot is already known, we still have only a vague idea how these engines work exactly, why they behave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Bachev , A. Strigachev , E. Semkov , B. Mihov

Determining black hole masses and accretion rates with better accuracy and precision is crucial for understanding quasars as a population. These are fundamental physical properties that underpin models of active galactic nuclei. A primary…

Context:Quasars radiating at extreme Eddington ratios (xA) are likely a prime mover of galactic evolution and have been hailed as potential distance indicators. Their properties are still scarcely known. Aims:We test the effectiveness of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-01 M. L. Martınez-Aldama , A. Del Olmo , P. Marziani , J. W. Sulentic , C. A. Negrete , D. Dultzin , M. D Onofrio , J. Perea

A quasar main sequence is widely believed to reveal itself through objects represented in a plane spanned by two parameters: the full-width at half-maximum (FWHM) of H$\beta{}$, and the ratio of Fe II to H$\beta{}$ equivalent width. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Conor Wildy , Bozena Czerny , Swayamtrupta Panda

The Eigenvector 1 schema, or the main sequence of quasars, was introduced as an analogous scheme to the HR diagram that would allow us to understand the more complex, extended sources - active galactic nuclei (AGNs) that harbor accreting…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-10-15 Swayamtrupta Panda

Quasars are rapidly accreting supermassive black holes at the center of massive galaxies. They display a broad range of properties across all wavelengths, reflecting the diversity in the physical conditions of the regions close to the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Yue Shen , Luis C. Ho

The diverse properties of broad-line quasars appear to follow a well-defined main sequence along which the optical FeII strength increases. It has been suggested that this sequence is mainly driven by the Eddington ratio (L/L_Edd) of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 Jiayi Sun , Yue Shen
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