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We obtain sharp bounds for the modulus of continuity of the uncentered maximal function in terms of the modulus of continuity of the given function, via integral formulas. Some of the results deduced from these formulas are the following:…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-09-08 J. M. Aldaz , L. Colzani , J. Pérez Lázaro

Given a bounded Lipschitz domain $\omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{d-1}$ and a lower semicontinuous function $W:\mathbb{R}^N\to\mathbb{R}_+\cup\{+\infty\}$ that vanishes on a finite set and that is bounded from below by a positive constant at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Radu Ignat , Antonin Monteil

We show that a necessary and sufficient condition for a smooth function on the tangent bundle of a manifold to be a Lagrangian density whose action can be minimized is, roughly speaking, that it be the sum of a constant, a nonnegative…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-03 Rodolfo Rios-Zertuche

Applying the subordination principle for analytic functions in the open unit disk U, I. H. Kim and N. E. Cho (Comput. Math. Appl. 59(2010), 2067-2073) considered some sufficient conditions for Carath\'eodory functions. The purpose of this…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-03-05 Hitoshi Shiraishi , Shigeyoshi Owa , H. M. Srivastava

For $0<s<1$, we consider the nonlocal equation $(-\Delta)^s u = f$ over a Reifenberg flat domain $\Omega$ with $f \in C({\overline{\Omega}})$ and null Dirichlet exterior condition. Given $\alpha \in (0,s)$, we prove that weak solutions are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-27 Adriano Prade

In this work, we revisit the following estimate due to Dahlberg \cite{Dahl}. Let $\textit{\textbf x}_0$ a fixed point in a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega$. Then there exists a constant $C > 0$ such that if $u$ is a harmonic function in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-12 Chérif Amrouche , Mohand Moussaoui

In this paper, we obtain the upper bounds for the Hausdorff measures of nodal sets of eigenfunctions with the Robin boundary conditions, i.e., \begin{equation*} {\left\{\begin{array}{l} \triangle u+\lambda u=0,\quad in\quad \Omega,\\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-09 Fang Liu , Long Tian , Xiaoping Yang

We consider elliptic equations with non-Lipschitz nonlinearity $$ -\Delta u = \lambda |u|^{\beta-1}u-|u|^{\alpha-1}u$$ in a smooth bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 3$, with Dirichlet boundary conditions; here…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-11 Yavdat Il'yasov , Youri Egorov

Let $\mathcal{U(\alpha, \lambda)}$, $0<\alpha <1$, $0 < \lambda <1$ be the class of functions $f(z)=z+a_{2}z^{2}+a_{3}z^{3}+\cdots$ satisfying $$\left|\left(\frac{z}{f(z)}\right)^{1+\alpha}f'(z)-1\right|<\lambda$$ in the unit disc ${\mathbb…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-04-26 Milutin Obradović , Nikola Tuneski

Let $\mathcal{T}(x,\eps)$ denote the occupation measure of an interval of length $2\eps$ centered at $x$ by the Cauchy process run until it hits $(-\infty,-1]\cup [1,\infty)$. We prove that $\sup_{|x|\leq…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Olivier Daviaud

Consider the Dirichlet problem with respect to an elliptic operator \[ A = - \sum_{k,l=1}^d \partial_k \, a_{kl} \, \partial_l - \sum_{k=1}^d \partial_k \, b_k + \sum_{k=1}^d c_k \, \partial_k + c_0 \] on a bounded Wiener regular open set…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-21 W. Arendt , A. F. M. ter Elst

We define H\"older classes $\Lambda_\alpha$ associated with a Markovian semigroup and prove that, when the semigroup satisfies the $\Gamma^2 \geq 0$ condition, the Riesz transforms are bounded between the H\"older classes. As a consequence,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Adrián M. González-Pérez

The Stokes equation on a domain $\Omega \subset R^n$ is well understood in the $L^p$-setting for a large class of domains including bounded and exterior domains with smooth boundaries provided $1<p<\infty$. The situation is very different…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-18 Ken Abe , Yoshikazu Giga , Matthias Hieber

Let $X$ be a compact subset of the complex plane and $x \in X$. A necessary and sufficient condition is given in terms of Hausdorff contents for the existence of a bounded point derivation at $x$ on the space of vanishing Campanato…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-09-22 Evan Abshire , Stephen Deterding

We investigate the consequence of two Lip$(\gamma)$ functions, in the sense of Stein, being close throughout a subset of their domain. A particular consequence of our results is the following. Given $K_0 > \varepsilon > 0$ and $\gamma >…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Terry Lyons , Andrew D. McLeod

Let $0 \leq \alpha<n$, $M_{\alpha}$ be the fractional maximal operator, $M^{\sharp}$ be the sharp maximal operator and $b$ be the locally integrable function. Denote by $[b, M_{\alpha}]$ and $[b, M^{\sharp}]$ be the commutators of the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Heng Yang , Jiang Zhou

We consider the Laplacian on a class of smooth domains $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^{\nu}$, $\nu\ge 2$, with attractive Robin boundary conditions: \[ Q^\Omega_\alpha u=-\Delta u, \quad \dfrac{\partial u}{\partial n}=\alpha u \text{ on }…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Konstantin Pankrashkin , Nicolas Popoff

We establish the Hopf boundary point lemma for the Schr\"odinger operator $-\Delta + V$ involving potentials $V$ that merely belong to the space $L^{1}_{loc}(\Omega)$. More precisely, we prove that among all supersolutions $u$ of $-\Delta +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-20 Luigi Orsina , Augusto C. Ponce

We consider the behaviour at a boundary point of an open subset $U\subset\mathbb{C}$ of distributions that are holomorphic on $U$ and belong to what are called negative Lipschitz classes. The result explains the significance for holomorphic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-02-08 Anthony G. O'Farrell

The purpose of this paper is to prove pointwise inequalities and to establish the boundedness on weighted $L^{p}$ spaces for pseudo-differential operators $T_{a}$ defined by the symbol $a\in S^{m}_{\varrho,\delta}$ with $0\leq\varrho\leq1,$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Guangqing Wang