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We examine observational constraints on chaotic inflation models in the Randall-Sundrum Type II braneworld. If inflation takes place in the high-energy regime, the perturbations produced by the quadratic potential are further from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Andrew R Liddle , Anthony J Smith

We provide some comments about the constraints on the inflationary models inferred from the two Swampland criteria which have been recently proposed. In particular we argue that, in the absence of any knowledge about the origin of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We examine the possibility of achieving quintessential inflation, where the same field serves as both inflaton and quintessence, in the context of a five-dimensional braneworld. Braneworld cosmology provides an appropriate environment as it…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Mafalda Dias , Andrew R Liddle

We show that it is possible to combine an early phase of String Gas Cosmology which can explain the origin of the observed structures on cosmological scales with a short later period of power law inflation which creates spatial flatness.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Vahid Kamali , Robert Brandenberger

A new family of inflationary models is introduced and analysed. The behaviour of the parameters characterising the models suggest preferred values, which generate the most interesting testable predictions. Results are further improved if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-20 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Charlotte Owen

Data on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) are discriminating between different models of inflation, disfavoring simple monomial potentials whilst being consistent with models whose predictions resemble those of the Starobinsky $R + R^2$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-21 Ignatios Antoniadis , John Ellis , Wenqi Ke , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive

Within the $\alpha$-attractors framework we investigate scalar potentials with the same pole as the one featured in the kinetic term. We show that, in field space, this leads to directions without a plateau. Using this, we present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Michal Artymowski

We place observational likelihood constraints on braneworld and non-commutative inflation for a number of inflaton potentials, using Planck, WMAP polarization and BAO data. Both braneworld and non-commutative scenarios of the kind…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-01 Gianluca Calcagni , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Junko Ohashi , Shinji Tsujikawa

Inflationary cosmology is the leading explanation of the very early universe. Many different models of inflation have been constructed which fit current observational data. In this work theoretical and numerical methods for constraining the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-29 Ian Huston

An important unsolved problem that affects practically all attempts to connect string theory to cosmology and phenomenology is how to distinguish effective field theories belonging to the string landscape from those that are not consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Ana Achúcarro , Gonzalo A. Palma

In negatively curved field spaces, inflation can be realised even in steep potentials. Hyperinflation invokes the `centrifugal force' of a field orbiting the hyperbolic plane to sustain inflation. We generalise hyperinflation by showing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

We study a quintessential inflation scenario based on the Inert Doublet Model (IDM) coupled to a quintessence field via an exponential potential $V_0e^{-\beta\phi/M_p}$. Using a conformal transformation from the Jordan frame to the Einstein…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 S. Saoud , M. A. Rbah , R. Sammani , E. H. Saidi , R. Ahl Laamara

Last year we argued that if slow-roll inflation followed the decay of a false vacuum in a large landscape, the steepening of the scalar potential between the inflationary plateau and the barrier generically leads to a potentially observable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Raphael Bousso , Daniel Harlow , Leonardo Senatore

High dissipative regime of warm pseudoscalar inflation model \cite{Kamali:2019ppi} with an approximately constant value of dissipation parameter $Q$ is studied. { Intermediate solution of the scale-factor related to the accelerated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-23 Vahid Kamali , Saeid Ebrahimi , Asma Alaei

In conventional scenario of thermal inflation, the requirement that the reheating temperature must be larger than the temperature of the nucleosynthesis puts a lower bound on the mass of the inflaton field. At the same time, the mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tomohiro Matsuda

Warm inflation has been noted previously as a possible way to implement inflationary models compatible with the dS swampland bounds. But often in these discussions the heat bath dynamics is kept largely unspecified. We point out that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Suratna Das , Gaurav Goswami , Chethan Krishnan

Swampland Conjectures have attracted quite some interest in the Cosmological Community. They have been shown to have wide ranging implications , like Constraints on Inflationary Models, Primordial Black Holes etc. to name a few. A…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-22 Oem Trivedi

The previously proposed class of phenomenological inflationary models in which the assumption of inflaton slow-roll is replaced by the more general, constant-roll condition is compared with the most recent cosmological observational data,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-28 Hayato Motohashi , Alexei A. Starobinsky

We investigate inflation in Randall-Sundrum type II brane scenario with closed Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) brane. We consider only power-law potentials of the scalar field and wide range of powers and parameters for them. For our models…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergey A. Pavluchenko

The recently released Planck data have constrained 4-dimensional inflationary parameters even more accurately than ever. We consider an extension of the braneworld model with induced gravity and a non-minimally coupled scalar field on the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Kourosh Nozari , Narges Rashidi