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The non-linear dynamics of large ion clouds ($N \geq 256 $ ions) trapped in radio-frequency traps and coupled to laser-cooling give rise to a bistable behaviour of the temperature. Numerical simulations of the free evolution of a large…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Adrien Poindron , Jofre Pedregosa-Gutierrez , Caroline Champenois

We investigate the heat conduction between two one-dimension waveguides intermediated by a Laser-driving atom. The Laser provides the optical control on the heat conduction. The tunable asymmetric conduction of the heat against the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Wei-Bin Yan , Zhong-Xiao Man , Ying-Jie Zhang , Heng Fan , Yun-Jie Xia

In this study, we propose an all-solid cladding dual-core metal fiber (DC-MF) filled with toluene and ethanol for temperature sensing applications. Instead of using air holes in the cladding region, we employ fluorine doped silica glass to…

Optics · Physics 2023-08-03 Jessica L. Mount , Vernon R. Brown , Justin C. Meadows

In this paper, we describe ongoing work to investigate the properties of the heat spreader, and its implication on architecture research. In specific, we conduct two experiments to quantify the heat distribution across the surface of a…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-02-28 Seema Sethia , Shouri Chatterjee , Sunil Kale , Amit Gupta , Smruti R. Sarangi

Inelastic electron tunneling and surface-enhanced optical spectroscopies at the molecular scale require cryogenic local temperatures even under illumination - conditions that are challenging to achieve with plasmonically resonant metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Pavlo Zolotavin , Alessandro Alabastri , Peter Nordlander , Douglas Natelson

Controlling polarisation directly at low temperature is crucial for development of optical spectroscopy techniques at sub-Kelvin temperatures, for example, in a hybrid scheme where light is fed into and collected in the cryostat by fibres…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-07 Thierry Chanelière , Alexei D. Chepelianskii

We investigate sub-Doppler laser cooling of bosonic potassium isotopes, whose small hyperfine splitting has so far prevented cooling below the Doppler temperature. We find instead that the combination of a dark optical molasses scheme that…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-07-20 M. Landini , S. Roy , L. Carcagni' , D. Trypogeorgos , M. Fattori , M. Inguscio , G. Modugno

The pursuit of high optical depth and long coherence time in atomic ensembles faces a fundamental thermodynamic constraint: heating enhances light-atom coupling via increased density but degrades coherence through thermal broadening, while…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Changhao Cheng , Jinxian Guo

We present a new scheme for a laser cooled Raman optical fiber amplifier. The heat generated in the process of stimulated Raman scattering is compensated for with laser cooling provided by anti-Stokes fluorescence of ytterbium ions doped in…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-13 Galina Nemova , Raman Kashyap

In this work, robustness of controlled density of optical states in doubly driven artificial atoms is studied under phonon dissipation. By using both perturbative and polaron approaches, we investigate the influence of carrier-phonon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-07 David F. Macias-Pinilla , Hanz Y. Ramírez

Hot electron temperatures and electron energy spectra in the course of interaction between intense laser pulse and overdense plasmas are reexamined from a viewpoint of the difference in laser wavelength. The hot electron temperature…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Susumu Kato , Eiichi Takahashi , Tatsuya Aota , Yuji Matsumoto , Isao Okuda , Yoshiro Owadano

We have found recently that, in a supersonic expansion of a mixture of two monoatomic gases, the parallel temperatures of the two gases can be very different. This effect is large if the seeded gas is highly diluted and if its atomic mass…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Miffre , Marion Jacquey , Matthias Buchner , Gerard Trenec , Jacques Vigue

We propose a simple way to improve the laser gravitational-wave detectors sensitivity by means of reduction of the number of reflective coating layers of the core optics mirrors. This effects in the proportional decrease of the coating…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 N. V. Voronchev , S. L. Danilishin , F. Ya. Khalili

A new method based on negative thermal expansion material coating is proposed to realize temperature insensitive fiber coupler. By coating a layer of modified epoxy resin with a negative thermal expansion coefficient onto the coupling…

It was recently discovered that the temperature in the surface layer of externally heated optically thick gray dust clouds increases with the optical depth for some distance from the surface, as opposed to the normal decrease in temperature…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Dejan Vinkovic

We describe a compact and versatile multi-frequency laser system for laser-cooling potassium atoms, by frequency doubling a fiber-optic telecom beam ($\simeq 1534$ or $1540$~nm). Low-power fiber-based telecom lasers and components generate…

We describe the construction and operation of an external cavity diode laser in which the diode is cooled to -45 C. This technique allows us to pull the wavelength of a nominally 782 nm diode to operate at 766.7 nm, a change of over 15 nm.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. S. Fletcher , J. D. Close

We discuss the theory of cooling electrons in solid-state devices via ``evaporative emission.'' Our model is based on filtering electron subbands in a quantum-wire device. When incident electrons in a higher-energy subband scatter out of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thushari Jayasekera , Kieran Mullen , Michael A. Morrison

In this work we analyze the power scaling potential of amplifying multicore fibers (MCFs) used in coherently-combined systems. In particular, in this study we exemplarily consider rod-type MCFs with 2x2 up to 10x10 Ytterbium doped cores…

Temperature fluctuations over long time scales ($\gtrsim 1\,\mathrm{h}$) are an insidious problem for precision measurements. In optical laboratories, the primary effect of temperature fluctuations is drifts in optical circuits over spatial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-11 Dylan Fife , Dong-Chel Shin , Vivishek Sudhir