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The Monster Lie algebra $\frak m $, which admits an action of the Monster finite simple group $\mathbb{M}$, was introduced by Borcherds as part of his work on the Conway--Norton Monstrous Moonshine conjecture. Here we construct an…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Lisa Carbone , Elizabeth Jurisich , Scott H. Murray

We give an overview of the construction of Borcherds algebras, particularly the Monstrous Lie algebras $\mathfrak m_g$ constructed by Carnahan, where $g$ is an element of the Monster finite simple group. When $g$ is the identity element,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Lisa Carbone

We establish some results about large restricted Lie algebras similar to those known in the Group Theory. As an application we use this group-theoretic approach to produce some examples of restricted as well as ordinary Lie algebras which…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri Bahturin , Alexander Olshanskii

The theory of vertex algebras constitutes a mathematically rigorous axiomatic formulation of the algebraic origins of conformal field theory. In this context Borcherds algebras arise as certain ``physical'' subspaces of vertex algebras. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 R. W. Gebert

It is shown that any generalized Kac-Moody Lie algebra g that has no mutually orthogonal imaginary simple roots can be written as the vector space direct sum of a Kac-Moody subalgebra and subalgebras isomorphic to free Lie algebras over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Elizabeth Jurisich

We will review the algebras which have been conjectured as symmetries in M-theory. The Borcherds algebras, which are the most general Lie algebras under control, seem natural candidates.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Henry-Labordere , Bernard Julia , Louis Paulot

We consider Borcherds algebras with no real roots and the property that all zeroes in the Borcherds Cartan matrix occur in a single diagonal zero block. It follows that all other entries of the matrix are negative. We give a structure…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Daniel Tan

In this paper we investigate the problem of which Lie algebras appear as the derived algebra of a Lie algebra. We present new results that further develop this study and address two questions raised in a paper concerned with the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-14 Salvatore Siciliano , David A. Towers

The goal of this paper is to construct infinite dimensional Lie algebras using infinite product identities, and to use these Lie algebras to reduce the generalized moonshine conjecture to a pair of hypotheses about group actions on vertex…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Scott Carnahan

The main result of this paper is the construction of ``good'' integral forms for the universal enveloping algebras of the fake monster Lie algebra and the Virasoro algebra. As an application we construct formal group laws over the integers…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Richard E. Borcherds

We use a Z_2-orbifold of the vertex operator algebra associated to the Niemeier lattice with root lattice A_3^8 and the no-ghost theorem of string theory to construct a generalized Kac-Moody algebra. Borcherds' theory of automorphic…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerald Hoehn , Nils R. Scheithauer

A study is made of real Lie algebras admitting a hypersymplectic structure, and we provide a method to construct such hypersymplectic Lie algebras. We use this method in order to obtain the classification of all hypersymplectic structures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Andrada

We study aspects of the theory of generalized Kac-Moody Lie algebras (or Borcherds algebras) and their standard modules. It is shown how such an algebra with no mutually orthogonal imaginary simple roots, including Borcherds' Monster Lie…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Elizabeth Jurisich , James Lepowsky , R. L. Wilson

In this paper we describe the the category of Lie algebras of group algebras and the category of Plesken Lie algebras and explore the categorical relations between them. Further we provide the examples of the Lie algebra of the group…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-27 P G Romeo , Arjun S N

This paper explores the properties of multiplicative Lie algebra structures on a nilpotent group of class $2$. We also present a method for determining a multiplicative Lie algebra structure on a group that serves as an extension of one Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Deepak Pal , Amit Kumar , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

We construct a group associated to a class of Borcherds algebras that admit a direct sum decomposition into a Kac--Moody (or semi-simple) subalgebra and a pair of free Lie subalgebras. Such Borcherds algebras have no mutually orthogonal…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Lisa Carbone , Elizabeth Jurisich

The main aim of this paper is to classify the distinct multiplicative Lie algebra structures (up to isomorphism) on a given group. We also see that for a given group $G$, every homomorphism from the non-abelian exterior square $G \wedge G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Mani Shankar Pandey , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay

Weil prolongations of a Lie group are naturally Lie groups. It is not known in the theory of infinite-dimensional Lie groups how to construct a Lie group with a given Lie algebra as its Lie algebra or whether there exists such a Lie group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Hirokazu Nishimura

We construct the Lie algebra of an n-Lie algebra and we also define the notion of cohomology of an n-Lie algebra.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Basile Guy Richard Bossoto , Eugène Okassa , Mathias Omporo

A connected algebraic group in characteristic 0 is uniquely determined by its Lie algebra. In this paper an algorithm is given for constructing an algebraic group in characteristic 0, given its Lie algebra. Using this an algorithm is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Willem de Graaf
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