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The origin of the phonon thermal Hall effect in insulators is a matter of ongoing debate. The large amplitude of the signal in an elemental non-magnetic solid, such as black phosphorus (BP), calls for a minimal mechanism not invoking the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-09 Xiaokang Li , Xiaodong Guo , Zengwei Zhu , Kamran Behnia

Confined polar optical phonons are studied in a semiconductor double heterostructure (SDH) by means of a generalization of a theory developed some years ago and based on a continuous medium model. The treatment considers the coupling of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Comas , I. Camps , N. Studart , G. E. Marques

Positional polymorphism in solids refers to locally disordered unit cells that, on average, reproduce the high-symmetry structures observed in diffraction experiments. Standard theories of electron-phonon interactions fail to describe the…

We consider how electron-phonon interaction influences the insulator-metal transitions driven by doping in the strongly correlated system. Using the polaronic version of the generalized tight-binding method, we investigate a multiband…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-09 E. I. Shneyder , M. V. Zotova , S. V. Nikolaev , S. G. Ovchinnikov

The development of new nanophotonic devices requires the understanding and modulation of the propagating surface plasmon and phonon modes arising in plasmonic and polar dielectric materials, respectively. Here we explore the CdZnO alloy as…

We have analyzed the effects of the anisotropic energy bands of phosphorene on magnetoroton branches for electrons and holes in the two Landau levels close to the band edges. We have found that the fractional quantum Hall effect gap in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Areg Ghazaryan , Tapash Chakraborty

The optical response of a matter excitation embedded in nanophotonic devices is commonly described by the Drude-Lorentz model. Here, we demonstrate that this widely used approach fails in the case where quantum-confined plasmons of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-09 Benjamin Rousseaux , Yanko Todorov , Angela Vasanelli , Carlo Sirtori

We have investigated the spectrum of two-dimensional (2D) plasmon polaritons over the full range of magnetic fields. In our study, we investigate a disk-shaped two-dimensional electron system (2DES) with a metallic gate on the backside of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 I. V. Andreev , V. M. Muravev , N. D. Semenov , A. A. Zabolotnykh , I. V. Kukushkin

Phonon polaritons (PhPs) are hybrid photon-phonon waves which enable strong light-matter interactions and subdiffractional confinement, potentially empowering applications in sensing, nonlinear optics and nanoscale energy manipulation. In…

Bosonic collective modes are ubiquitous in metals, but over a wide range of energy and momenta suffer from Landau damping, decaying into the continuum of particle-hole excitations. Here we point out that interactions can suppress this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-20 Xuepeng Wang , Roderich Moessner , Debanjan Chowdhury

The surface potential and the efficiency of interfacial charge transfer are extremely important for designing future semiconductor devices based on the emerging two-dimensional (2D) phosphorene. Here, we directly measured the strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-20 Renjing Xu , Jiong Yang , Yi Zhu , Yan Han , Jiajie Pei , Ye Win Myint , Shuang Zhang , Yuerui Lu

We present an analytical model describing the transition to strong coupling regime for an ensemble of emitters resonantly coupled to a localized surface plasmon in a metal-dielectric structure. The response of a hybrid system to an external…

Optics · Physics 2025-06-26 Zoe Scott , Shafi Muhammad , Tigran V. Shahbazyan

Phonon splitting of the longitudinal optical and transverse optical modes (LO-TO splitting), a ubiquitous phenomenon in three-dimensional (3D) polar materials, is essential for the formation of the 3D phonon polaritons. Theories predict…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-12 Jiade Li , Li Wang , Zhiyu Tao , Weiliang Zhong , Siwei Xue , Guangyao Miao , Weihua Wang , Jiandong Guo , Xuetao Zhu

Graphene plasmonics is of great interest for compact optical devices working in broad frequency domains with ultrahigh speed and very low energy consumption. However, graphene plasmons damp out quickly on most substrates mainly due to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-30 Xiaoxia Yang , Feng Zhai , Hai Hu , Mengtao Sun , Zhipei Sun , Jianing Chen , Qing Dai

A single electron in one dimensional lattice is considered within the framework of extended Holstein model at strong-coupling limit. Disordered density-displacement type electron-phonon interaction is proposed. Basic parameters of small…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-21 Bakhrom Yavidov

The explicit expression for the photon polarization operator in the presence of a single electron is found in the $in$-$in$ formalism in the one-loop approximation out of the photon mass-shell. This polarization operator describes the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-25 I. M. Akimov , P. O. Kazinski , A. A. Sokolov

We theoretically investigate plasmon polaritons in cubic lattices of spherical metallic nanoparticles. The nanoparticles, each supporting triply-degenerate localized surface plasmons, couple through the Coulomb dipole-dipole interaction,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-12 Simon Lamowski , Charlie-Ray Mann , Felicitas Hellbach , Eros Mariani , Guillaume Weick , Fabian Pauly

Strong light-matter coupling gives rise to polaritons -- quasiparticles that combine both photonic and material characteristics. Here, we show that polar nanocrystals exhibit structure- and environment-dependent Raman scattering, enabled by…

We present a theoretical description of the coupling between longitudinal optical phonons and collective excitations of a two-dimensional electron gas. By diagonalizing the Hamiltonian of the system, including Coulomb electron-electron and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-21 Sofia Ribeiro , Angela Vasanelli , Yanko Todorov , Carlo Sirtori

Optical plasmon-polariton modes confined in both transverse dimensions to significantly less than a wavelength are exhibited in open waveguides structured as sharp metal wedges. The analysis reveals two distinctive modes corresponding to a…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 Eyal Feigenbaum , Meir Orenstein
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