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Large-scale white matter pathways crisscrossing the cortex create a complex pattern of connectivity that underlies human cognitive function. Generative mechanisms for this architecture have been difficult to identify in part because little…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-16 Florian Klimm , Danielle S. Bassett , Jean M. Carlson , Peter J. Mucha

A mechanism for self-organization of the degree of connectivity in model neural networks is studied. Network connectivity is regulated locally on the basis of an order parameter of the global dynamics which is estimated from an observable…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefan Bornholdt , Torsten Roehl

Robust control theory has been successfully applied to numerous real-world problems using a small set of devices called {\it controllers}. However, the real systems represented by networks contain unreliable components and modern robust…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Jose C. Nacher , Tatsuya Akutsu

The Unfolded Protein Response is the cell mechanism for maintaining the balance of properly folded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum , the specialized cellular compartment. Although it is largely studied from a biological point of view,…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2023-04-05 Nicole Luchetti , Alessandro Loppini , Margherita Anna Grazia Matarrese , Letizia Chiodo , Simonetta Filippi

Functional brain network has been widely studied to understand the relationship between brain organization and behavior. In this paper, we aim to explore the functional connectivity of brain network under a \emph{multi-step} cognitive task…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-12-06 Shi-Min Cai , Wei Chen , Dong-Bai Liu , Ming Tang , Xun Chen

There are hierarchical characteristics in the network and how to effectively reveal the hierarchical characteristics in the network is a problem in the research of network structure. If a node is assigned to the community to which it…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Shun Fu , Ji Xu

To comprehend the multipartite organization of large-scale biological and social systems, we introduce a new information theoretic approach that reveals community structure in weighted and directed networks. The method decomposes a network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-02-13 M. Rosvall , C. T. Bergstrom

Multiplex networks describe a large number of systems ranging from social networks to the brain. These multilayer structure encode information in their structure. This information can be extracted by measuring the correlations present in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-23 Giulia Menichetti , Daniel Remondini , Ginestra Bianconi

Human skill learning requires fine-scale coordination of distributed networks of brain regions that are directly linked to one another by white matter tracts to allow for effective information transmission. Yet how individual differences in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-10-25 Ari E. Kahn , Marcelo G. Mattar , Jean M. Vettel , Nicholas F. Wymbs , Scott T. Grafton , Danielle S. Bassett

One important question in neuroscience is how global behavior in a brain network emerges from the interplay between network connectivity and the neural dynamics of individual nodes. To better understand this theoretical relationship, we…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-13 Anca Radulescu , Johan Nakuci , Simone Evans , Sarah Muldoon

Social interactions vary in time and appear to be driven by intrinsic mechanisms, which in turn shape the emerging structure of the social network. Large-scale empirical observations of social interaction structure have become possible only…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-12-09 Guillaume Laurent , Jari Saramäki , Márton Karsai

Recent studies have demonstrated the existence of community structure and rich club nodes, (i.e., highly interconnected, high degree hub nodes), in human brain functional networks. The cognitive relevance of the detected modules and hubs…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-07-08 S. Sarkar , S. Chawla , H. Weng

We consider the controllability of large-scale linear networked dynamical systems when complete knowledge of network structure is unavailable and knowledge is limited to coarse summaries. We provide conditions under which average…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-22 Nafiseh Ghoroghchian , Rajasekhar Anguluri , Gautam Dasarathy , Stark C. Draper

Novel experimental techniques reveal the simultaneous activity of larger and larger numbers of neurons. As a result there is increasing interest in the structure of cooperative -- or correlated -- activity in neural populations, and in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-30 James Trousdale , Yu Hu , Eric Shea-Brown , Krešimir Josić

Understanding the intricate architecture of brain networks and its connection to brain function is essential for deciphering the underlying principles of cognition and disease. While traditional graph-theoretical measures have been widely…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-13 Anca Radulescu , Eva Kaslik , Alexandru Fikl , Johan Nakuci , Sarah Muldoon , Michael Anderson

Uncovering structural properties of ecological networks is a crucial starting point of studying the system's stability in response to various types of perturbations. We analyze pollination and seed disposal networks, which are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-11-16 Sang Hoon Lee

Like other social animals and biological systems, human groups constantly exchange information. Network models provide a way of quantifying this process by representing the pathways of information propagation between individuals. Existing…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Niek Kerssies , Jose Segovia Martin , James Winters

Detecting and evaluating regions of brain under various circumstances is one of the most interesting topics in computational neuroscience. However, the majority of the studies on detecting communities of a functional connectivity network of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-06-04 Keivan Hassani Monfared , Kris Vasudevan , Jordan S. Farrell , G. Campbell Teskey

In this paper, we study the target controllability problem of networked dynamical systems, in which we are tasked to steer a subset of network states towards a desired objective. More specifically, we derive necessary and sufficient…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Jingqi Li , Ximing Chen , Sérgio Pequito , George J. Pappas , Victor M. Preciado

The notion of structural heterogeneity is pervasive in real networks, and their community organization is no exception. Still, a vast majority of community detection methods assume neatly hierarchically organized communities of a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-01-23 Wonhee Jeong , Daekyung Lee , Heetae Kim , Sang Hoon Lee