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Related papers: A note on the NFI-topology

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Despite their simple intuition, convolutions are more tedious to analyze than dense layers, which complicates the transfer of theoretical and algorithmic ideas to convolutions. We simplify convolutions by viewing them as tensor networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-25 Felix Dangel

In this paper, we propose a generalization of the $S$-duality of four-dimensional quantum electrodynamics ($\text{QED}_4$) to $\text{QED}_4$ with fractionally charged excitations, the fractional $S$-duality. Such $\text{QED}_4$ can be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-22 Peng Ye , Meng Cheng , Eduardo Fradkin

A manifestly covariant, coordinate independent reformulation of the Thermodynamic Field Theory (TFT) is presented. The TFT is a covariant field theory that describes the evolution of a thermodynamic system, extending the near-equilibrium…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Giorgio Sonnino , Jarah Evslin

Topological classification of quantum solids often (if not always) groups all trivial atomic or normal insulators (NIs) into the same featureless family. As we argue here, this is not necessarily the case always. In particular, when the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Sanjib Kumar Das , Sourav Manna , Bitan Roy

We propose a definition of a non-invertible symmetry enriched topological order (NI-SETO), and we implement our definition for string net models. We do so in two ways, using full inclusions of unitary fusion categories (UFCs), as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-28 Luisa Eck , Peter Huston , Kyle Kawagoe , David Penneys

Second-order topological insulators (SOTIs) are the topological phases of matter in d dimensions that manifest (d-2)-dimensional localized modes at the intersection of the edges. We show that SOTIs can be designed via stacked Chern…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-22 Ce Shang , Xiaoning Zang , Wenlong Gao , Udo Schwingenschlögl , Aurélien Manchon

Nonreciprocal charge transport (NCT) is defined as a phenomenon where electrical resistance depends on the current direction. It has been drawing much attention because it sensitively reflects the symmetry breaking of material systems. A…

Time has entered the domain of topological phases in the field of non-Hermitian physics. Previous studies have relied on periodic modulation in time to make an intuitive connection to established spatial topological invariants, albeit with…

We study the topology of two-dimensional open systems in terms of the Green's function. The Ishikawa-Matsuyama formula for the integer topological invariant is applied in open systems, which indicates the number difference of gapless edge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-17 Jun-Hui Zheng , Walter Hofstetter

A topological approach to the theory of equilibrium phase transitions in statistical physics is based on the Topological Hypothesis (TH), which claims that phase transitions are due to changes of the topology of suitable submanifolds in the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Michael Farber , Viktor Fromm

We apply ideas from $C^*$-algebra to the study of disordered topological insulators. We extract certain almost commuting matrices from the free Fermi Hamiltonian, describing band projected coordinate matrices. By considering topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-01-18 M. B. Hastings , T. A. Loring

The poor performance of copper interconnects at the nanometer scale calls for new material solutions for continued scaling of integrated circuits. We propose the use of three dimensional time-reversal-invariant topological insulators (TIs),…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-14 Timothy M. Philip , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Moon Jip Park , Matthew J. Gilbert

Complex molecules and mesoscopic structures are naturally described by general networks of elementary building blocks and tight-binding is one of the simplest quantum model suitable for studying the physical properties arising from the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Buonsante , R. Burioni , D. Cassi

We study global properties of the global (center-)stable manifold of a normally attracting invariant manifold (NAIM), the special case of a normally hyperbolic invariant manifold (NHIM) with empty unstable bundle. We restrict our attention…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Jaap Eldering , Matthew Kvalheim , Shai Revzen

Real-world data with underlying structure, such as pictures of faces, are hypothesized to lie on a low-dimensional manifold. This manifold hypothesis has motivated state-of-the-art generative algorithms that learn low-dimensional data…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-04-28 Edmond Cunningham , Renos Zabounidis , Abhinav Agrawal , Madalina Fiterau , Daniel Sheldon

Traditional ionic/covalent compound insulators arise from a commensuration between electron count and system volume. On the other hand, conventional topological insulators, outside of quantum hall effect systems, do not typically display…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Abijith Krishnan , Ashvin Vishwanath , Hoi Chun Po

Recently, real topological phases protected by $PT$ symmetry have been actively investigated. In two dimensions, the corresponding topological invariant is the Stiefel-Whitney number. A recent theoretical advance is that in the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-07 Qing Liu , Kai Wang , Jia-Xiao Dai , Y. X. Zhao

We investigate topological properties of density matrices motivated by the question to what extent phenomena like topological insulators and superconductors can be generalized to mixed states in the framework of open quantum systems. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-01 Jan Carl Budich , Sebastian Diehl

For a given topological dynamical system $(X,T)$ over a compact set $X$ with a metric $d$, the "variational principle" states that \begin{equation*} \sup_{\mu}h_\mu(T) = h(T) = h_d(T), \end{equation*} where $h_\mu(T)$ is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-12 André Caldas , Mauro Patrão

In $strong$ topological insulators protected surface states are always manifest, while in $weak$ topological insulators (WTI) the corresponding metallic surface states are either manifest or hidden, depending on the orientation of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Akihiko Matsumoto , Takashi Arita , Yositake Takane , Yukinori Yoshimura , Ken-Ichiro Imura
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