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Identifying faulty lines and their accurate location is key for rapidly restoring distribution systems. This will become a greater challenge as the penetration of power electronics increases, and contingencies are seen across larger areas.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-26 Vaibhav Nougain , Sukumar Mishra , Joan-Marc Rodriguez-Bernuz , Adria Junyent-Ferre , Aditya Shekhar , Aleksandra Lekic

This paper presents a new technique for evaluating the consistency of the reference impedance in multiline thru-reflect-line (TRL) calibration. During the calibration process, it is assumed that all transmission line standards have the same…

As a critical component of power supply systems, low-voltage distribution net-works directly affect grid stability and user power supply reliability, yet they face significant threats from lightning-induced faults. Transient simulations are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-07 Xiaobing Xiao , Xipeng Chen , Lei Jia , Huaifei Chen , Lu Qu , Chakhung Yeung

Diverse fault types, fast re-closures, and complicated transient states after a fault event make real-time fault location in power grids challenging. Existing localization techniques in this area rely on simplistic assumptions, such as…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Wenting Li , Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Meng Wang

Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a powerful tool for non-destructive evaluation, state estimation, and process tomography - among numerous other use cases. For these applications, and in order to reliably reconstruct images of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-01-31 Danny Smyl , Dong Liu

This paper introduces a method for detecting, estimating, and localising a soft fault in wired communication networks. The proposed method is based on analysing the transmission coefficients (TC) in the time domain under both fault-free and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-20 Ameer Ahmadie

This paper proposes an accurate fault location algorithm technique based on hybrid synchronized sparse voltage and sparse current phasor measurements. The proposed algorithm addresses the performance limitation of fault location algorithms…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-01 Adil Khan , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Muhammad Sarwar , Muhammad Abubakar , Naeem Iqbal

This paper discusses a novel fault location approach using single ended measurement. The natural dissipation of the circuit parameters are considered for fault location. A relationship between the damped natural frequency of oscillation of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-21 Bhaskar Mitra , Suman Debanth , Badrul Chowdhury

Overhead lines are generally used for electrical energy transmission. Also, XLPE underground cable lines are generally used in the city center and the crowded areas to provide electrical safety, so high voltage underground cable lines are…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-09 Serkan Budak , Bahadir Akbal

Data driven transmission line fault location methods have the potential to more accurately locate faults by extracting fault information from available data. However, most of the data driven fault location methods in the literature are not…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-20 Yiqi Xing , Yu Liu , Dayou Lu , Xinchen Zou , Xuming He

This paper proposes an accurate High Impedance Fault (HIF) detection and isolation scheme in a power distribution network. The proposed schemes utilize the data available from voltage and current sensors. The technique employs multiple…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-25 Muhammad Sarwar , Faisal Mehmood , Muhammad Abid , Abdul Qayyum Khan , Sufi Tabassum Gul , Adil Sarwar Khan

Early detection of faults in induction motors is crucial for ensuring uninterrupted operations in industrial settings. Among the various fault types encountered in induction motors, bearing, rotor, and stator faults are the most prevalent.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-25 Usman Ali , Waqas Ali , Umer Ramzan

This letter proposes an alternative underdetermined framework for fault location that utilizes current measurements along with the branch-bus matrix, providing another option besides the traditional voltage-based methods. To enhance fault…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-10 Guangxiao Zhang , Gaoxi Xiao , Xinghua Liu , Yan Xu , Peng Wang

We present a novel approach for the inverse problem in electrical impedance tomography based on regularized quadratic regression. Our contribution introduces a new formulation for the forward model in the form of a nonlinear integral…

Geophysics · Physics 2012-05-29 Nick Polydorides , Alireza Aghasi , Eric L. Miller

Electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulation is a crucial tool for power system dynamic analysis because of its detailed component modeling and high simulation accuracy. However, it suffers from computational burdens for large power grids…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-21 Min Xiong , Kaiyang Huang , Yang Liu , Rui Yao , Kai Sun , Feng Qiu

This paper proposes a non-invasive fault location method for modular multilevel converters (MMC) considering light load conditions. The prior-art fault location methods of the MMC are often developed and verified under full load conditions.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-17 Yaqian Zhang , Yi Zhang , Frede Blaabjerg , Jianzhong Zhang

This paper proposes an active model-based fault and failure tolerant control scheme for a class of marine vehicles with thruster redundancy. Unlike widely used state and parameter estimation methods, where the estimation errors are utilized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Ji-Hong Li , Hyungjoo Kang , Min-Gyu Kim , Mun-Jik Lee , Han-Sol Jin , Gun Rae Cho

Time-lapse electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) is a popular geophysical method to estimate three-dimensional (3D) permeability fields from electrical potential difference measurements. Traditional inversion and data assimilation methods…

Geophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 M. K. Mudunuru , E. L. D. Cromwell , H. Wang , X. Chen

The distance protection relays are used to determine the impedance based fault location according to the current and voltage magnitudes in the transmission lines. However, the fault location cannot be correctly detected in mixed…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-23 Serkan Budak , Bahadir Akbal

In this study, the problem of fault zone detection of distance relaying in FACTS-based transmission lines is analyzed. Existence of FACTS devices on the transmission line, when they are included in the fault zone, from the distance relay…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-12 Nima Salek Gilani , Mohammad Tavakoli Bina , Fatemeh Rahmani , Mahmood Hosseini Imani