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Recently, three numerical methods for the computation of eigenvalues of singular matrix pencils, based on a rank-completing perturbation, a rank-projection, or an augmentation were developed. We show that all three approaches can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Michiel E. Hochstenbach , Christian Mehl , Bor Plestenjak

We study, count and locate the exceptional points where eigenvalues collide for certain families of matrices $$R(s,t) = \cos(s \pi / 2)C + \sin(s \pi / 2)U(t), \quad s,t \in [0,1]$$ where $C$ is a realization of a Ginibre random matrix, or…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Carlos Vargas

Large graphs commonly appear in social networks, knowledge graphs, recommender systems, life sciences, and decision making problems. Summarizing large graphs by their high level properties is helpful in solving problems in these settings.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-08-01 Elise van der Pol , Ian Gemp , Yoram Bachrach , Richard Everett

We propose new iterative methods for computing nontrivial extremal generalized singular values and vectors. The first method is a generalized Davidson-type algorithm and the second method employs a multidirectional subspace expansion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Ian N. Zwaan , Michiel E. Hochstenbach

We study and derive algorithms for nonlinear eigenvalue problems, where the system matrix depends on the eigenvector, or several eigenvectors (or their corresponding invariant subspace). The algorithms are derived from an implicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-02 Elias Jarlebring , Parikshit Upadhyaya

The search for a canonical set of eigenvectors of the discrete Fourier transform has been ongoing for more than three decades. The goal is to find an orthogonal basis of eigenvectors which would approximate Hermite functions -- the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-02 Alexey Kuznetsov

We develop an iterative refinement method that improves the accuracy of a user-chosen subset of $k$ eigenvectors ($k\ll n$) of an $n\times n$ real symmetric matrix. Using an orthogonal matrix represented in compact WY form, the method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Takeshi Terao , Katsuhisa Ozaki , Toshiyuki Imamura , Takeshi Ogita

We present an iterative method to diagonalise large matrices. The basic idea is the same as the conjugated gradient (CG) method, i.e, minimizing the Rayleigh quotient via its gradient and avoiding reintroduce errors to the directions of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Quanlin Jie , Dunhuan Liu

We describe an algorithm to compute the extremal eigenvalues and corresponding eigenvectors of a symmetric matrix by solving a sequence of Quadratic Binary Optimization problems. This algorithm is robust across many different classes of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Benjamin Krakoff , Susan M. Mniszewski , Christian F. A. Negre

The Schur-Horn Theorem states that there exists a self-adjoint matrix with a given spectrum and diagonal if and only if the spectrum majorizes the diagonal. Though the original proof of this result was nonconstructive, several constructive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-07-13 Matthew Fickus , Dustin G. Mixon , Miriam J. Poteet , Nate Strawn

Given a simple graph $G$, its $A_\alpha$ matrix is a convex combination with parameter $\alpha\in [0,1]$ of its adjacency matrix and its degree diagonal matrices. Here we compare two lower bounds presented in [J. D. G. Silva Jr., C. S.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Giovanni Barbarino

Given a digraph D, the complementarity spectrum of the digraph is defined as the set of complementarity eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. This complementarity spectrum has been shown to be useful in several fields, particularly in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Diego Bravo , Florencia Cubría , Marcelo Fiori , Vilmar Trevisan

The eigenvalues of a self-adjoint nxn matrix A can be put into a decreasing sequence $\lambda=(\lambda_1,...,\lambda_n)$, with repetitions according to multiplicity, and the diagonal of A is a point of $R^n$ that bears some relation to…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 William Arveson , Richard V. Kadison

Let $\Omega_n$ denote the class of $n \times n$ doubly stochastic matrices (each such matrix is entrywise nonnegative and every row and column sum is 1). We study the diagonals of matrices in $\Omega_n$. The main question is: which $A \in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Richard A. Brualdi , Geir Dahl

We review our recent results on pseudo-hermitian random matrix theory which were hitherto presented in various conferences and talks. (Detailed accounts of our work will appear soon in separate publications.) Following an introduction of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Joshua Feinberg , Roman Riser

Using a variety of matrix techniques, the problem of locating the left eigenvalues of the quaternion companion matrices are investigated in this paper. In a recent paper, Dar et al. [6], proved that the zeros of a quaternionic polynomial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-14 N. A. Rather , Naseer Ahmad Wani , Ishfaq Dar

Let ({\lambda}, v) be a known real eigenpair of a square real matrix A. In this paper it is shown how to locate the other eigenvalues of A in terms of the components of v. The obtained region is a union of Gershgorin discs of the second…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Rachid Marsli , Frank J. Hall

Given a square complex matrix $A$, we tackle the problem of finding the nearest matrix with multiple eigenvalues or, equivalently when $A$ had distinct eigenvalues, the nearest defective matrix. To this goal, we extend the general framework…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman , Federico Poloni

The Davis-Kahan theorem can be used to bound the distance of the spaces spanned by the first $r$ eigenvectors of any two symmetric matrices. We extend the Davis-Kahan theorem to apply to the comparison of the union of eigenspaces of any two…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-12 J. F. Lutzeyer , A. T. Walden

In the recent paper \cite{1}, Denton et al. provided the eigenvector-eigenvalue identity for Hermitian matrices, and a survey was also given for such identity in the literature. The main aim of this paper is to present the identity related…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Weiwei Xu , Michael K. Ng
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