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Transient growth and resolvent analyses are routinely used to assess non-asymptotic properties of fluid flows. In particular, resolvent analysis can be interpreted as a special case of viewing flow dynamics as an open system in which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-28 Mihailo R. Jovanović

One-dimensional models are presented for transitional shear flows. The models have two variables corresponding to turbulence intensity and mean shear. These variables evolve according to simple equations based on known properties of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-28 Dwight Barkley

Numerical simulation of high-speed turbulent water jets in air and its validation with experimental data has not been reported in the literature. It is therefore aimed to simulate the physics of these high-speed water jets and compare the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-03-23 Anirban Guha , Ronald M. Barron , Ram Balachandar

We consider the motion of a rigid body due to the pressure of a surrounded two-dimensional irrotational perfect incompressible fluid, the whole system being confined in a bounded domain with an impermeable condition on a part of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Olivier Glass , József Kolumbán , Franck Sueur

Schlieren flow visualizations of transverse oscillations of jets submitted to an acoustic perturbation are analyzed in this paper. The aim is to estimate the shape and the position of the median line of the jet. Two methods for image…

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-11-04 Patricio De La Cuadra , Christophe Vergez , Benoit Fabre

A remarkable phenomenon in turbulent flows is the spontaneous emergence of coherent large spatial scale zonal jets. Geophysical examples of this phenomenon include the Jovian banded winds and the Earth's polar front jet. In this work a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Brian F. Farrell , Petros J. Ioannou

This paper serves as a review of our recent new DNS study on physics of late boundary layer transition. This includes mechanism of the large coherent vortex structure formation, small length scale generation and flow randomization. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-26 Chaoqun Liu , Ping Lu

Turbulent Rayleigh-Benard convection with phase changes in an extended layer between two parallel impermeable planes is studied by means of three-dimensional direct numerical simulations for Rayleigh numbers between 10^4 and 1.5\times 10^7…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2012-07-27 Thomas Weidauer , Joerg Schumacher

Time-dependent visualisations of large-scale direct and large-eddy simulations (DNS and LES) of a turbulent boundary layer reaching up to $Re_\theta=4300$ are presented. The focus of the present fluid dynamics video is on analysing the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-10-20 Philipp Schlatter , Mattias Chevalier , Miloš Ilak , Dan S. Henningson

It is extremely uncommon to be able to predict the velocity profile of a turbulent flow. In two-dimensional flows, atmosphere dynamics, and plasma physics, large scale coherent jets are created through inverse energy transfers from small…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-09-13 Eric Woillez , Freddy Bouchet

When turbulent flow is laden with negatively buoyant particles, their mean distribution over the direction of gravity can induce stable density gradients that penalize turbulent fluctuations. This effect is studied numerically for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-28 Jake Langham , Andrew J. Hogg

In the turbulent boundary layer of multicomponent fluid mixtures, the species-specific mass flux is determined by the combination of turbulent-diffusiophoretic diffusion and diffusion due to gradients in supplementary fields (e.g.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-27 Sverre Gullikstad Johnsen

The turbulent boundary layer over a flat plate is computed by direct numerical simulation (DNS) of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations as a test bed for a synthetic turbulence generator (STG) inflow boundary condition. The inlet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-15 James R. Wright , Riccardo Balin , John W. Patterson , John A. Evans , Kenneth E. Jansen

We study the destabilization of a round liquid jet by a fast annular gas stream. We measure the frequency of the shear instability waves for several geometries and air/water velocities. We then carry out a linear stability analysis, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jean-Philippe Matas , Antoine Delon , Alain Cartellier

A fully-resolved direct-numerical-simulation (DNS) approach for investigating flexible bodies forced by a turbulent incoming flow is designed to study the flapping motion of a flexible flag at moderate Reynolds number. The incoming…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-25 Stefano Olivieri , Francesco Viola , Andrea Mazzino , Marco E. Rosti

The interaction between turbulence and surface tension is studied numerically using the one-dimensional-turbulence (ODT) model. ODT is a stochastic model simulating turbulent flow evolution along a notional one-dimensional line of sight by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-16 A. Movaghar , R. Chiodi , M. Oevermann , O. Desjardins , A. R. Kerstein

We study a turbulent jet issuing from a cylindrical nozzle to characterise coherent structures evolving in the turbulent boundary layer. The analysis is performed using data from a large-eddy simulation of a Mach 0.4 jet. Azimuthal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-08-11 Oğuzhan Kaplan , Peter Jordan , André Cavalieri , Guillaume A. Brès

This paper proposes a simple new closure principle for turbulent shear flows. The turbulent flow field is divided into an outer and an inner region. The inner region is made up of a log-law region and a wall layer. The wall layer is viewed…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-01-15 Trinh Khanh Tuoc

The turbulent boundary layer scaling parameters for the velocity profile are usually associated with either the inner viscous region or the outer boundary layer region. It has been a long-held view that complete similarity of the velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-09 David Weyburne

The turbulent flow in an infinitely extended plane channel is analysed by solving the Navier-Stokes equations with a DNS approach. Solutions are obtained in a numerical solution domain of finite size in the streamwise as well as in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-25 P. Kiš , Y. Jin , H. Herwig