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Related papers: Dispersive optical model description of nucleon sc…

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A method for determining asymptotic normalization coefficients for removing nucleons from nuclei is proposed. It is based on the use of the dispersive optical model potential. Within the method, the strength parameter of the Hartree- Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-25 O. V. Bespalova , L. D. Blokhintsev , A. A. Klimochkina , D. A. Savin

Within the impulse approximation, we derive expressions for the amplitude of deeply virtual Compton scattering on spinless nuclei in terms of the generalized parton distributions of the nucleon. As an application, nuclear effects in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Guzey , M. Strikman

The problem of accelerating cosmic rays is one of fundamental importance, particularly given the uncertainty in the conditions inside the acceleration sites. Here we examine Diffusive Shock Acceleration in arbitrary turbulent magnetic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-03-06 John Daniel Riordan , Asaf Pe'er

Nonlocal coordinate space optical potentials for the scattering of 65 MeV protons from nuclei ranging in mass from 6Li to 238U have been defined by folding a complex, medium dependent effective interaction with the density matrix elements…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 P. J. Dortmans , K. Amos , S. Karataglidis , J. Raynal

Based on Compton scattering and meson photoproduction data the polarizabilities of the nucleon are precisely studied and well understood due to recent experimental and theoretical work based on nonsubtracted dispersion relations. The {\it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-01 Martin Schumacher

We present the empirical dispersive optical model (DOM) as applied to direct nuclear reactions. The DOM links both scattering and bound-state experimental data through a dispersion relation which allows for fully-consistent, data-informed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-10-15 M. C. Atkinson , W. H. Dickhoff

We review some recently published methods to represent atomic neighbourhood environments, and analyse their relative merits in terms of their faithfulness and suitability for fitting potential energy surfaces. The crucial properties that…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Albert P. Bartók , Risi Kondor , Gábor Csányi

Background: Separable interactions have a long history in nuclear physics. In the last few years, separable expansions have been used to represent the optical potential between a nucleon (proton or neutron) and a target. Purpose: We explore…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-12 Michael Quinonez , Linda Hlophe , Filomena Nunes

The optical nondestructive method for in situ detection of the bound states of ultracold polar molecules is developed. It promises a minimally destructive measurement scheme up to a physically exciting quantum non-demolition (QND) level.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-11-20 Igor B. Mekhov

The semimicroscopic particle-hole dispersive optical model (PHDOM) is implemented to describe main properties of Isoscalar Giant Multipole Resonances (up to L=3) in medium-heavy closed-shell nuclei. The main properties are characterized by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 M. L. Gorelik , S. Shlomo , B. A. Tulupov , M. H. Urin

Pion-nucleus scattering cross sections are calculated by solving a Schr\"{o}dinger equation reduced from the Klein-Gordon equation. Local potentials are assumed, and phenomenological potential parameters are searched energy-dependently for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 S. W. Hong , B. T. Kim

In this work, we present an updated model for nuclear $\pi^0$ photoproduction, which incorporates pion second-order rescattering on intermediate excited nuclear states. Our approach is based on the distorted wave impulse approximation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-01 Viacheslav Tsaran , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We report investigation of near-resonance light scattering from a cold and dense atomic gas of $^{87}$Rb atoms. Measurements are made for probe frequencies tuned near the $F=2\to F'=3$ nearly closed hyperfine transition, with particular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-25 K. J. Kemp , S. J. Roof , M. D. Havey , I. M. Sokolov , D. V. Kupriyanov , W. Guerin

Large-scale shell-model calculations are carried out in the model space including neutron-hole orbitals $2p_{1/2}$, $1f_{5/2}$, $2p_{3/2}$, $0i_{13/2}$, $1f_{7/2}$ and $0h_{9/2}$ to study the structure and electromagnetic properties of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 Chong Qi , L. Y. Jia , G. J. Fu

For a set of realistic nucleon-nucleon potentials we evaluate microscopic parameters of binary collisions: a time duration of the scattering state, a mean distance and a rotation of nucleons during a collision. These parameters enter the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Klaus Morawetz , Pavel Lipavský , Václav Špička , Nai-Hang Kwong

An important ingredient for applications of nuclear physics to e.g. astrophysics or nuclear energy are the cross sections for reactions of neutrons with rare isotopes. Since direct measurements are often not possible, indirect methods like…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-10-07 Ch. Elster , L. Hlophe , V. Eremenko , F. M. Nunes , G. Arbanas , J. E. Escher , I. J. Thompson

Background: One important ingredient for many applications of nuclear physics to astrophysics, nuclear energy, and stockpile stewardship are cross sections for reactions of neutrons with rare isotopes. Since direct measurements are often…

We performed a least-square fit analysis to reproduce the elastic angular distributions for $\alpha$ scattering on various nuclei form $^{12}$C to $^{208}$Pb for incident energies in the range 18 - 70 MeV using a velocity-dependent optical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-16 A. Saleh , M. I. Jaghoub

The RPA long range correlations are known to play a significant role in understanding the depletion of single particle-hole states observed in (e, e') and (e, e'p) measurements. Here the Random Phase Approximation (RPA) theory, implemented…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Dupuis , S. Karataglidis , E. Bauge , J. P. Delaroche , D. Gogny

Nonlocal nucleon-nucleus optical potential with rotational quadrupole deformation enabling the excitation of the ${}^{24}\mathrm{Mg}(2^+)$ state is developed; it fits well the proton-${}^{24}\mathrm{Mg}$ elastic and inelastic differential…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-21 A. Deltuva , D. Jurčiukonis