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We represent the Riemann zeta function in the half-plane $\Re s >1$ via series whose terms admit geometrically decreasing bounds. Due to an underlying recurrence relation, which is used to compute coefficients entering into the terms, the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jean-François Burnol

Permutations can be represented as linear combinations of natural numbers with different powers. In this paper, its coefficient matrix and inverse matrix is derived, and the results show the coefficient matrix is a lower triangular matrix…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-05-30 Yuyang Zhu

We study sums of arithmetic functions, defined on Gaussian integers and taken over those pairs of integers whose coordinates give rise to a singular system.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-09 John Friedlander , Henryk Iwaniec

It is a well-known fact that the first and last non-trivial coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a linear operator are respectively its trace and its determinant. This work shows how to compute recursively all the coefficients…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronaldo Rodrigues Silva

The Fibonacci number is the residue of a rational function, from which follows that Fibonacci number summation identities can be derived with the integral representation method, a method also used to derive combinatorial identities. A…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-10 M. J. Kronenburg

We investigate a class of combinatorial sums involving reciprocals of central binomial coefficients , employing generating functions as the primary solution technique to formulate and analyze series involving the Catalan's constant. Using a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Olofin Akerele , Quadri Adeshina

Multiple zeta-star values are variants of multiple zeta values which allow equality in the definition. Similar to the theory of continued fractions, every real number which is greater than $1$ can be realized as an unique infinite multiple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Jiangtao Li , Siyu Yang

There exists an infinite series of ratios by which one can derive the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ from Catalan numbers and central binomial coefficients which appear in the terms of the series. While admittedly the derivation is not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-23 Robert J. Betts

We present a new method for computing the zeta function of an algebraic curve over a finite field. The algorithm relies on a trace formula of Harvey to count points on a plane model of the curve. The zeta function of the curve is then…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-07 Madeleine Kyng

Research on power values of power sums has gained much attention of late, partially due to the explosion of refinements in multiple advanced tools in (computational) Number Theory in recent years. In this survey, we present the key tools…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Nirvana Coppola , Mar Curcó-Iranzo , Maleeha Khawaja , Vandita Patel , Özge Ülkem

Several methods are used to evaluate finite trigonometric sums. In each case, either the sum had not previously been evaluated, or it had been evaluated, but only by analytic means, e.g., by complex analysis or modular transformation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Bruce C. Berndt , Sun Kim , Alexandru Zaharescu

In this paper, we introduce the method of adding additional factors and a parameter to multiple zeta values and prove some generalizations of the duality theorem and several relations among multiple zeta values. In particular, we are able…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Chan-Liang Chung , Minking Eie

We present a method for calculating any (nested) harmonic sum to arbitrary accuracy for all complex values of the argument. The method utilizes the relation between harmonic sums and (derivatives of) Hurwitz zeta functions, which allows a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 S. Albino

From the matrix point of view, we use the recursion to discuss four combinatorial numbers in terms of the integer lattice paths, this is different from Andr\'a's method (Andra). We give four tables and matrices, and their relations, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Jishe Feng

This paper introduces the target sum function along with its characteristics. The target sum function takes a list of integers and a specific target integer as input values and expresses the number of ways to obtain the target sum by either…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Hayato Isa

A combinatorial methods are used to investigate some properties of certain generalized Stirling numbers, including explicit formula and recurrence relations. Furthermore, an expression of these numbers with symmetric function is deduced.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-25 Hacène Belbachir , Amine Belkhir , Imad Eddine Bousbaa

We study the values taken by the Riemann zeta-function $\zeta$ on discrete sets. We show that infinite vertical arithmetic progressions are uniquely determined by the values of $\zeta$ taken on this set. Moreover, we prove a joint discrete…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Junghun Lee , Athanasios Sourmelidis , Jörn Steuding , Ade Irma Suriajaya

We investigate the period function of $\sum_{n=1}^\infty\sigma_a(n)\e{nz}$, showing it can be analytically continued to $|\arg z|<\pi$ and studying its Taylor series. We use these results to give a simple proof of the Voronoi formula and to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Sandro Bettin , Brian Conrey

We explore a physical model of ordered sums of integers as trains of rods. The trains for a fixed, possibly infinite, set of rod lengths naturally correspond to nodes in a tree; relations among finite linear recursions encoded in the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ethan D. Bolker , Debra K. Borkovitz , Katelyn Lee

Properties of relative traces and symmetrizing forms on chains of cyclotomic and affine Hecke algebras are studied. The study relies on a use of bases of these algebras which generalize a normal form for elements of the complex reflection…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-06-18 O. V. Ogievetsky , L. Poulain d'Andecy