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Using the background field method and the Batalin-Vilkovisky formalism, we prove a key theorem on the cohomology of perturbatively local functionals of arbitrary ghost numbers, in renormalizable and nonrenormalizable quantum field theories…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 Damiano Anselmi

A path integral with BRST symmetry can be formulated by summing the Gribov-type copies in a very specific way if the functional correspondence between $\tau$ and the gauge parameter $\omega$ defined by $\tau (x) = f( A_{\mu}^{\omega})$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuo Fujikawa

I point out an unexpected relation between the BV (Batalin-Vilkovisky) and the BFV (Batalin-Fradkin-Vilkovisky) formulations of the same pure gauge (topological) theory. The nonminimal sector in the BV formulation of the topological theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M A Grigoriev

We consider the Wilson-Polchinski exact renormalization group applied to the generating functional of single-trace operators at a free-fixed point in $d=2+1$ dimensions. By exploiting the rich symmetry structure of free field theory, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-11 Robert G. Leigh , Onkar Parrikar , Alexander B. Weiss

The current understanding of renormalization in quantum gravity (QG) is based on the fact that UV divergences of effective actions in the covariant QG models are covariant local expressions. This fundamental statement plays a central role…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-30 P. M. Lavrov , I. L. Shapiro

We review the quantization of scalar field theory on $\lambda$-Minkowski space using the Batalin--Vilkovisky (BV) formalism. We consider $\phi^3$-theory in two different quantization schemes: standard and braided. While standard BV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-01 Djordje Bogdanović , Marija Dimitrijević Ćirić , Stefan Djordjević , Richard J. Szabo

The renormalization group plays an essential role in many areas of physics, both conceptually and as a practical tool to determine the long-distance low-energy properties of many systems on the one hand and on the other hand search for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-05-10 N. Dupuis , L. Canet , A. Eichhorn , W. Metzner , J. M. Pawlowski , M. Tissier , N. Wschebor

A constrained BRST-BV Lagrangian formulation for totally symmetric massless HS fields in a $d$-dimensional Minkowski space is extended to a non-minimal constrained BRST-BV Lagrangian formulation by using a non-minimal BRST operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-05 Čestmir Burdík , Alexander A. Reshetnyak

We review the concept and properties of finite field-dependent BRST and BRST-antiBRST transformations introduced in our recent study (A. Reshetnyak, IJMPA 29 (2014) 1450128, P. Moshin, A. Reshetnyak, Nucl. Phys. B 888 (2014) 92, Phys. Lett…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-21 A. A. Reshetnyak , P. Yu. Moshin

Functional renormalization group (FRG) is an exact method for taking into account the effect of quantum fluctuations in the effective action of the system. The FRG method applied to effective theories of nuclear matter yields equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-01 Péter Pósfay , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Antal Jakovác

Rank-d Tensorial Group Field Theories are quantum field theories defined on a group manifold $G^{\times d}$, which represent a non-local generalization of standard QFT, and a candidate formalism for quantum gravity, since, when endowed with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-13 Joseph Ben Geloun , Riccardo Martini , Daniele Oriti

The application of the background-field method to the electroweak Standard Model and its virtues are reviewed. Special emphasis is directed to the Ward identities that follow from the gauge invariance of the background-field effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , G. Weiglein

We couple three-dimensional Chern-Simons gauge theory with BF theory and study deformations of the theory by means of the antifield BRST formalism. We analyze all possible consistent interaction terms for the action under physical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Noriaki Ikeda

This paper develops an enlarged BRST framework to treat the large gauge transformations of a given quantum field theory. It determines the associated infinitely many Noether charges stemming from a gauge fixed and BRST invariant Lagrangian,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-07 Laurent Baulieu , Tom Wetzstein

We describe gauge-fixing at the level of virtual paths in the path integral as a non-symplectic BRST-type of flow on the path phase space. As a consequence a gauge-fixed, non-local symplectic structure arises. Restoring of locality is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Bering

The finite field dependent BRST (FFBRST) technique generally interrelates two different gauge fixed theories. Here we propose a new and unique FFBRST transformation that transforms the effective theory in Lorenz gauge, which represents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-13 Haresh Raval , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

We exploit the theoretical strength of the supervariable and Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) formalisms to derive the proper (i.e. off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting) (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-27 A. K. Rao , A. Tripathi , R. P. Malik

We classify the physical observables in spontaneously broken nonlinearly realized gauge theories in the recently proposed loopwise expansion governed by the Weak Power-Counting (WPC) and the Local Functional Equation. The latter controls…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-09 Andrea Quadri

The scheme-dependence of the renormalization group (RG) flow has been investigated in the local potential approximation for two-dimensional periodic, sine-Gordon type field-theoric models discussing the applicability of various functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-02 I. Nandori , S. Nagy , K. Sailer , A. Trombettoni

We present a review of our recent study (A. Reshetnyak, IJMPA 29 (2014) 1450128; P. Moshin, A. Reshetnyak, Nucl. Phys. B 888 (2014) 92; Phys. Lett B 739 (2014) 110; IJMPA 29 (2014) 1450159; IJMPA 30 (2015) 1550021; IJMPA 31 (2016) 1650111),…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 Pavel Yu. Moshin , Alexander A. Reshetnyak