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Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a procedure to sample from hard-to-reach populations. It has been widely used in several countries, especially in the monitoring of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted infections. Hard-to-reach…

Applications · Statistics 2012-06-26 Leonardo S. Bastos , Adriana A. Pinho , Claudia Codeço , Francisco I. Bastos

The threshold model has been widely adopted as a classic model for studying contagion processes on social networks. We consider asymmetric individual interactions in social networks and introduce a persuasion mechanism into the threshold…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-17 Wei-Min Huang , Li-Jie Zhang , Xin-Jian Xu , Xinchu Fu

Respondent-Driven Sampling (RDS) employs a variant of a link-tracing network sampling strategy to collect data from hard-to-reach populations. By tracing the links in the underlying social network, the process exploits the social structure…

Applications · Statistics 2009-04-14 Krista J. Gile , Mark S. Handcock

The Democratic Republic of Congo is a sleeping giant at the heart of Africa. Though endowed with incredible natural resources spanning from significant reserves of gold, diamond, coltan, copper to vast African forests and impressive water…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-02 Patrick Mukala

This paper explores the impacts of spreadsheets on business operations in a water utility parastatal in Malawi, Sub-Saharan Africa. The organisation is a typical example of a semi-government body operating in a technologically…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Khwima Mckinley Mkamanga , Simon Thorne

Understanding the social context of eating is crucial for promoting healthy eating behaviors. Multimodal smartphone sensor data could provide valuable insights into eating behavior, particularly in mobile food diaries and mobile health…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-10-06 Nathan Kammoun , Lakmal Meegahapola , Daniel Gatica-Perez

Mobile phones are now widely adopted by most of the world population. Each time a call is made (or an SMS sent), a Call Detail Record (CDR) is generated by the telecom companies for billing purpose. These metadata provide information on…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-06-11 Damien C. Jacques

Measuring close proximity interactions between individuals can provide key information on social contacts in human communities. With the present study, we report the quantitative assessment of contact patterns in a village in rural Malawi,…

Respondent-driven sampling (RDS) is a widely used method for sampling from hard-to-reach human populations, especially groups most at-risk for HIV/AIDS. Data are collected through a peer-referral process in which current sample members…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-09-28 Krista J. Gile , Lisa G. Johnston , Matthew J. Salganik

Android's open-source nature facilitates widespread smartphone accessibility, particularly in price-sensitive markets. System and vendor applications that come pre-installed on budget Android devices frequently operate with elevated…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Alioune Diallo , Anta Diop , Abdoul Kader Kabore , Jordan Samhi , Aleksandr Pilgun , Tegawendé F. Bissyande , Jacque Klein

Access to motorable roads is a critical dimension of urban infrastructure, particularly in rapidly urbanizing regions such as Sub-Saharan Africa. Yet, many urban communities, especially those in informal settlements, remain disconnected…

The use of mobile payment services is an essential contributor to financial inclusion in emerging markets. Unfortunately, the service has become a platform for fraud. Mobile payment users need to be digitally resilient to continue using the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-24 Muftawu Dzang Alhassan , Martin Butler

The prevalence of smart mobile devices has promoted the popularity of mobile applications (a.k.a. apps). Supporting mobility has become a promising trend in software engineering research. This article presents an empirical study of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Xuanzhe Liu , Huoran Li , Xuan Lu , Tao Xie , Qiaozhu Mei , Hong Mei , Feng Feng

Real-time, fine-grained monitoring of food security is essential for enabling timely and targeted interventions, thereby supporting the global goal of achieving zero hunger - a key objective of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.…

The newly released Orange D4D mobile phone data base provides new insights into the use of mobile technology in a developing country. Here we perform a series of spatial data analyses that reveal important geographic aspects of mobile phone…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2014-02-25 Vsevolod Salnikov , Daniel Schien , Hyejin Youn , Renaud Lambiotte , Michael T. Gastner

The number of registered SIM cards and active mobile phone subscribers in Zambia in 2020 surpassed the population of the country. This clearly shows that mobile phones in Zambia have become part of everyday life easing not only the way…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-12-29 Aaron Zimba , George Mukupa , Victoria Chama

We present a study of the reciprocity of human behaviour based on mobile phone usage records. The underlying question is whether human relationships are mutual, in the sense that both are equally active in keeping up the relationship, or is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-06-28 Lauri Kovanen , Jari Saramaki , Kimmo Kaski

The Open Aid Malawi initiative has collected an unprecedented database that identifies as much location-specific information as possible for each of over 2500 individual foreign aid donations to Malawi since 2003. Ensuring efficient use and…

Applications · Statistics 2021-01-06 Philip A. White , Candace Berrett , E. Shannon Neeley-Tass , Michael G. Findley

Network sampling is used around the world for surveys of vulnerable, hard-to-reach populations including people at risk for HIV, opioid misuse, and emerging epidemics. The sampling methods include tracing social links to add new people to…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-02-05 Steve Thompson

We study long-run selection and treatment effects of a health insurance subsidy in Ghana, where mandates are not enforceable. We randomly provide different levels of subsidy (1/3, 2/3, and full), with follow-up surveys seven months and…

General Economics · Economics 2019-06-18 Patrick Asuming , Hyuncheol Bryant Kim , Armand Sim