English
Related papers

Related papers: Dust Devils on Titan

200 papers

The winds observed around asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars are generally attributed to radiation pressure on dust, which is formed in the extended dynamical atmospheres of these pulsating, strongly convective stars. Current…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-07 Susanne Höfner , Bernd Freytag

It is shown that the appearance of lunar horizon glow and streamers observed above the lunar terminator described by the dynamic fountain mode byl Stubbs et al. (2006) requires a value of dust particles charge several orders exceed what…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-23 E. V. Rosenfeld , A. V. Zakharov

Significant reservoirs of cool gas are observed in the circumgalactic medium (CGM) surrounding galaxies. The CGM is also found to contain substantial amounts of metals and dust, which require some transport mechanism. We consider AGN…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-02-24 W. Ishibashi , A. C. Fabian

Here we present the current state of knowledge on the long-term evolution of Saturn's moon system due to tides within Saturn. First we provide some background on tidal evolution, orbital resonances and satellite tides. Then we address in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-30 Matija Ćuk , Maryame El Moutamid , Giacomo Lari , Marc Neveu , Francis Nimmo , Benoît Noyelles , Alyssa Rhoden , Melaine Saillenfest

The trajectories of dust particles ejected from a comet are affected by solar radiation pressure as a function of their ratios of radiation pressure cross section to mass. Therefore, a study on the orbital evolution of the particles caused…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Hiroshi Kimura , Satoru Yamamoto

Atmospheric electrification is not a purely terrestrial phenomenon: all Solar System planetary atmospheres become slightly electrified by cosmic ray ionisation. There is evidence for lightning on Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune, and it…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Karen Aplin

Airborne dust plays an active role in determining the thermal structure and chemical composition of the present-day atmosphere of Mars and possibly the planet's climate evolution over time through radiative--convective and cloud…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-06 Ananyo Bhattacharya , Cheng Li , Nilton O. Renno , Sushil K. Atreya , David Sweeney

The knowledge of the Venus near-surface atmosphere is sparse. Few spacecrafts landed on the surface and measured winds with amplitudes below 1 m/s. The diurnal cycle of the wind amplitude and orientation is not known. Recent numerical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-20 Maxence Lefèvre , Sébastien Lebonnois , Aymeric Spiga , François Forget

Saturn's largest moon, Titan, has an Earth-like volatile cycle, but with methane playing the role of water and surface liquid reservoirs geographically isolated at high latitudes. We recreate Titan's characteristic dry hydroclimate at the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-14 Matthew McKinney , J. Mitchell , S. I. Thomson

Storms are emerging as key drivers in shaping hydrogen-dominated atmospheres. Trace gas condensation can suppress convection and disrupt the distribution of energy and material in hydrogen atmospheres. On Jupiter, the presence of water has…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-25 Chris Moeckel , Huazhi Ge , Imke de Pater

Saturn's largest satellite, Titan, has a thick atmosphere dominated by nitrogen and methane. The dense orange-brown smog hiding the satellite's surface is produced by photochemical reactions of methane, nitrogen and their dissociation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Olivier Mousis , Bernard Schmitt

A plausible explanation for the absence of primordial argon, krypton, and xenon in Titan's current atmosphere is that these gases were sequestered in clathrate hydrates during Titan's "open-ocean" phase. We examine how clathrate hydrate…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 Alizée Amsler Moulanier , Olivier Mousis , Alexis Bouquet , Ngan H. D. Trinh

Sulfur-bearing species play crucial roles in atmospheric physical-chemical processes, atmosphere-surface interactions, and the geological evolution of Venus. This chapter provides a comprehensive overview of (1) instrumental data on the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Mikhail Zolotov

Extensive equatorial linear dunes exist on Titan, but the origin of the sand, which appears to be organic, is unknown. We used nanoindentation to study the mechanical properties of a few Titan sand candidates, several natural sands on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-28 Xinting Yu , Sarah M. Hörst , Chao He , Patricia McGuiggan , Bryan Crawford

The illuminated dusty surface of Mars acts like a gas pump. It is driven by thermal creep at low pressure within the soil. In the top soil layer this gas flow has to be sustained by a pressure gradient. This is equivalent to a lifting force…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-22 Caroline de Beule , Gerhard Wurm , Thorben Kelling , Marc Koester , Miroslav Kocifaj

Volcanism on Venus has never been directly observed, but several measurements indicate present-day activity. Volcanism could potentially play a role in climatic processes on Venus, especially in the sulfur cycle like on Earth. Observation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-20 Maxence Lefèvre , Matteo Cerminara , Antonio Costa

Convective storms (CS) on Saturn appear as bright clouds, irregular in shape and rapidly changing over time, accompanied by lightning phenomena. They cover a wide range of size scales, from 500 km or less and up to sizes that encircle the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-25 Agustín Sánchez-Lavega , Georg Fischer , Cheng Li , Enrique García-Melendo , Teresa del Río-Gaztelurrutia

The charged dust on the surface of airless celestial bodies, such as the moon and asteroids, is a threat to space missions. Further research on the charged dust will contribute to the success of space missions. In this paper, we study the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-20 Ronghui Quan , Zhigui Liu , Zhiying Song

In this work we study in a general view slow rotating planets as Venus or Titan which present superrotating winds in their atmospheres. We are interested in understanding what mechanisms are candidates to be sources of net angular momentum…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 D. J. Cirilo-Lombardo , M. Mayochi , F. O. Minotti , C. D. Vigh

Dust aerosol plays a fundamental role in the behavior and evolution of the Martian atmosphere. The first five Mars years of Mars Exploration Rover data provide an unprecedented record of the dust load at two sites. This record is useful for…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-25 Mark T. Lemmon , Michael J. Wolff , James F. Bell , Michael D. Smith , Bruce A. Cantor , Peter H. Smith