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We demonstrate optically induced switching between bright and dark charged divacancy defects in 4H-SiC. Photoluminescence excitation and time-resolved photoluminescence measurements reveal the excitation conditions for such charge…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-11-15 D. Andrew Golter , Chih Wei Lai

It is known that the dynamics of two (Coulomb-interacting) nonrelativistic electrons confined by a parabolic potential and driven by a classical, intense laser field (in dipole approximation) is exactly soluble. We calculate the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Kidun , D. Bauer

Solids in an intense laser field show high-harmonic generation (HHG), which can provide information on carrier dynamics and band structures in weakly correlated systems. In strongly correlated systems, a laser field can induce a transition…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-04 Ryohei Ikeda , Yuta Murakami , Daiki Sakai , Tatsuya Miyamoto , Toshimitsu Ito , Hiroshi Okamoto

Laser wakefield acceleration of electrons usually offers an axisymmetry around the laser propagation axis. Thus, the accelerating electrons that are focused on axis often execute small transverse oscillations. In this Article, we propose a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Julien Ferri , Xavier Davoine

A multi-quantum wire laser operating in the 1-D ground state has been achieved in a very high uniformity structure that shows free exciton emission with unprecedented narrow width and low lasing threshold. Under optical pumping the…

Switching anisotropic molecules from strongly-absorbing to strongly-amplifying through a transparent state is shown to be possible by application of dc or ac control electric fields without the requirement of the population inversion. It is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 A. K. Popov , V. V. Slabko

The Maxwell-Bloch system describes a quantum two-level medium interacting with a classical electromagnetic field by mediation of the the population density. This population density variation is a purely quantum effect which is actually at…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Leon , P. Anghel-Vasilescu , F. Ginovart , N. Allegra

Collective modes in Fermi liquids are usually regarded as dissipation channels that relax electronic excitations through Landau damping. Whether such modes can instead mediate the formation of correlated electronic states under…

We discover a new mechanism of electronic population inversion using strong femtosecond pulses, where the transfer is mediated by vibrational motion on a light-induced potential. The process can be achieved with a single pulse tuning its…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Pablo Sampedro , Bo Y. Chang , Ignacio R. Sola

Ultrafast light-matter interaction is a powerful tool for the study of solids. Upon laser excitation, carrier multiplication and lattice acceleration beyond thermal velocity can occur, as a result of far-from-equilibrium carrier relaxation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-04 Chao Lian , S. B. Zhang , Sheng Meng

We demonstrate that the angular distribution of photoelectrons from a strongly polarizable target exposed to a laser field can deviate noticeably from the prediction of conventional theory. Even within the dipole-photon approximation the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-13 A. V. Korol , A. V. Solov'yov

Recent theoretical studies showed that the electronic structure of 1$T$-TaS$_2$ in the low-temperature commensurate charge density wave phase exhibits a nontrivial interplay between band-insulating and Mott insulating behavior. This has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-19 Francesco Petocchi , Jiyu Chen , Jiajun Li , Martin Eckstein , Philipp Werner

Recently there has been theoretical and experimental interest in Bloch-Siegert shifts in an intense photon field. A perturbative treatment becomes difficult in this multiphoton regime. We present a unitary transform and rotated model, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-09-14 Peter L. Hagelstein , Irfan U. Chaudhary

This paper describes a novel atom-cavity interaction induced by periodically poled atom-cavity coupling constant which leads to multiple narrow photoemission bands for an initially inverted two-level atom under the strong coupling…

According to quantum electrodynamics (QED), a strong external field can make the vacuum state decay producing electron-positron pairs. Here we investigate emission of soft photons which accompanies a nonperturbative process of pair…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-22 I. A. Aleksandrov , A. Di Piazza , G. Plunien , V. M. Shabaev

Photo-excitation in solids can trigger a cascade in which multiple particle-hole excitations are generated. We analyze the carrier multiplication cascade of impact excitation processes in graphene and show that the number of pair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-24 Justin C. W. Song , Klaas J. Tielrooij , Frank H. L. Koppens , Leonid S. Levitov

We study population distributions and lasing actions of N_2^+ driven by femtosecond lasers with various wavelengths, and uncover an efficient ionic excitation mechanism induced by synchronized ionization and multiphoton resonance. Our…

Landau level lasers have the advantage of tunability of the laser frequency by means of the external magnetic field. The crucial prerequisite of such a laser is a population inversion between optically coupled Landau levels. Efficient…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-04 Florian Wendler , Ermin Malic

We have observed clear Rabi oscillations of a weak probe in a strongly driven three-level lambda system in laser-cooled rubidium for the first time. When the coupling field is non-adiabatically switched on using a Pockels cell, transient…

We present a perspective on recent observations of the photoinduced phase separation of halides in multi-component lead-halide perovskites. The spontaneous phase separation of an initial homogeneous solid solution under steady-state…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 David T. Limmer , Naomi S. Ginsberg