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Related papers: Pseudo-Riemannian Structures in Pati-Salam models

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The flipped 3-3-1 model discriminates lepton families instead of the quark ones in normal sense, where the left-handed leptons are in two triplets plus one sextet while the left-handed quarks are in antitriplets, under $SU(3)_L$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-12 D. T. Huong , D. N. Dinh , L. D. Thien , Phung Van Dong

Unitarity is a cornerstone of quantum theory, ensuring the conservation of probability and information. Although non-Hermitian Hamiltonians are typically associated with open or dissipative systems, pseudo-Hermitian quantum mechanics shows…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 Ruifeng Leng , Cheng-Yang Lee , Siyi Zhou

In a model with $B-L$ gauge symmetry, right-handed neutrinos may have exotic local $B-L$ charge assignment: two of them with $B-L=-4$ and the other one having $B-L=5$. Then, it is natural to accommodate the right-handed neutrinos with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-22 A. C. B. Machado , V. Pleitez

It has been recently claimed that the symmetry group S4 yields to the Tri-bimaximal neutrino mixing in a "natural" way from the group theory point of view. Approving of this feature as an indication, we build a supersymmetric model of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Federica Bazzocchi , Luca Merlo , Stefano Morisi

The massive neutrino radiative decay $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ ($i \ne j$) is investigated within the Minimal Quark-Lepton Symmetry of the Pati-Salam type based on the $SU(4)_V \times SU(2)_L \times G_R$ group in an external constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya , M. L. Zilberman

A pseudoclassical model is proposed for the description of planar $P,T-$invariant massive fermions. The quantization of the model leads to the (2+1)-dimensional $P,T-$invariant fermion model used recently in $P,T-$conserving theories of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Grignani , M. Plyushchay , P. Sodano

We explore the recently proposed gauge symmetry \( SU(3)_C \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes SU(3)_R \otimes U(1)_X \), which naturally embeds both the Left-Right symmetric model and the 3-3-1 model as subgroups. Within this unified framework, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Richard H. Benavides , Yithsbey Giraldo , Eduardo Rojas

We revisit the residual symmetries that survive the orbifold projections, and find additional transformations that have been overlooked in the past. Some of these transformations are outer automorphisms of the downstairs continuous symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Steffen Biermann , Andreas Mütter , Erik Parr , Michael Ratz , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We construct an extension of the Standard Model (SM) which is based on grand unification with Pati-Salam symmetry. The setup is supplemented with the idea of spontaneous flavour symmetry breaking which is mediated through flavon fields with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Thorsten Feldmann , Florian Hartmann , Wolfgang Kilian , Christoph Luhn

For a class of non compact Riemannian manifolds with ends, we give pseudo-differential expansions of bounded functions of the semi-classical Laplacian and study related Lp boundedness properties.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-11-26 Jean-Marc Bouclet

In this paper we construct odd finitely summable spectral triples based on length functions of bounded doubling on noncommutative solenoids. Our spectral triples induce a Leibniz Lip-norm on the state spaces of the noncommutative solenoids,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Carla Farsi , Therese Basa Landry , Nadia S. Larsen , Judith A. Packer

We present a family-non-universal extension of the Standard Model where the the first two families feature both quark-lepton and electroweak-flavour unification, via the $SU(4) \times Sp(4)_L \times Sp(4)_R$ gauge group, whereas…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-26 Joe Davighi , Gino Isidori , Marko Pesut

We demonstrate how a class of non-supersymmetric $SO(10)$ GUT with asymmetric left-right theory $SU(2)_L \times U(1)_R \times U(1)_{B-L} \times SU(3)_C$ and Pati-Salam theory $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times SU(4)_C$ as intermediate symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-12 M. Sruthilaya , Rukmani Mohanta , Sudhanwa Patra

Based on an interpretation of the quark-lepton symmetry in terms of the unimodularity of the color group $SU(3)$ and on the existence of 3 generations, we develop an argumentation suggesting that the "finite quantum space" corresponding to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Michel Dubois-Violette

We show that more than two generations of quarks and leptons are required to have an anomaly free discrete R-symmetry larger than R-parity, provided that the supersymmetric Standard Model can be minimally embedded into a grand unified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-13 Jason L. Evans , Masahiro Ibe , John Kehayias , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose a variant of the Pati-Salam model, with gauge group $SU(4)_C\times SU(2)_L\times U(1)_{Y'}$, in which the chiral left-handed quarks and leptons are unified into a $\underline{4}$ of $SU(4)_C$, while the right-handed quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Shyam Balaji , Robert Foot , Michael A. Schmidt

Seesaw models with a slightly broken lepton number symmetry can explain small neutrino masses, and allow for low-scale leptogenesis. We make a thorough analysis of leptogenesis within the simplest model with two right-handed (RH) neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Takehiko Asaka , Steve Blanchet

We propose a model of quark and lepton mixing based on the tetrahedral A(4) family symmetry with quark-lepton unification via the tetra-colour Pati-Salam gauge group SU(4)_{PS}, together with SU(2)_L x U(1)_R. The "tetra-model" solves many…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Stephen F. King

Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with semisimple transvection group are known and classified for a long time. Contrary to that the description of pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with non-semisimple transvection group is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ines Kath , Martin Olbrich

In non-supersymmetric grand unified models a ``radiative fermion mass hierarchy" can be achieved in which the spectrum of quark and lepton masses is determined entirely by physics at the unification scale, with many relations following from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. Barr