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We discuss an approach to mathematically modelling systems made of objects that are coupled together, using generative models of the dependence relationships between states (or trajectories) of the things comprising such systems. This broad…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-28 Karl J Friston , Maxwell J D Ramstead , Dalton A R Sakthivadivel

In this work, I propose a statistical mechanical framework, for the evaluation of the free energy in molecular systems, by "deleting" all the molecules in a "single" step. The approach can be considered as the statistical mechanics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-08-16 Georgios C. Boulougouris

Bayesian theories of biological and brain function speculate that Markov blankets (a conditional independence separating a system from external states) play a key role for facilitating inference-like behaviour in living systems. Although it…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-27 Miguel Aguilera , Ángel Poc-López , Conor Heins , Christopher L. Buckley

In this volume a theory for models of transport in the presence of a free boundary is developed. Macroscopic laws of transport are described by PDEs. When the system is open, there are several mechanisms to couple the system with the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Gioia Carinci , Anna De Masi , Cristian Giardinà , Errico Presutti

Ligand-receptor interactions are ubiquitous in biology and have become popular in materials in view of their applications to programmable self-assembly. Although, complex functionalities often emerge from the simultaneous interaction of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-25 Lorenzo Di Michele , Stephan J. Bachmann , Lucia Parolini , Bortolo M. Mognetti

Various models of charged particles interacting with a quantized, ultraviolet cutoff radiation field (but not with each other) are investigated. Upper and lower bounds are found for the self- or ground state-energies without mass…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Elliott Lieb , Michael Loss

Interacting bosons or fermions give rise to some of the most fascinating phases of matter, including high-temperature superconductivity, the fractional quantum Hall effect, quantum spin liquids and Mott insulators. While these systems are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-28 Christopher J. Turner , Konstantinos Meichanetzidis , Zlatko Papic , Jiannis K. Pachos

The influence of finite system size on the free energy of a spherical particle floating at the surface of a sessile droplet is studied both analytically and numerically. In the special case that the contact angle at the substrate equals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-11-30 J. Guzowski , M. Tasinkevych , S. Dietrich

The equilibrium properties of particles adsorption is investigated theoretically. The model relies on a free energy formulation which allows to generalize the Maxwell-Boltzmann description to solutions for which the bulk volume fraction of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pierre Gosselin , Herve Mohrbach

We consider membranes adhered through specific receptor-ligand bonds. Thermal undulations of the membrane induce effective interactions between adhesion sites. We derive an upper bound to the free energy that is independent of interaction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-04 Thomas Speck

The effects of a magnetic field on the energy and on the spin of free electrons are computed in the framework of quantum field theory. In the case of a constant moderate field and with relatively slow electrons, the derived formulae are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 C. Verzegnassi , R. Germano , P. Kurian

We propose a method of free energy calculation for a system of interacting particles arranged in a Bravais lattice. It will be shown how to treat divergences for infinite unbounded systems with "catastrophic" potetntials like Coulomb and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-17 B. I. Lev , V. B. Tymchyshyn , A. G. Zagorodny

In this work we obtain the planar free energy for the Hermitian one-matrix model with various choices of the potential. We accomplish this by applying an approach that bypasses the usual diagonalization of the matrices and the introduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Bartomeu Fiol , Alan Rios Fukelman

The detailed study of a quantum free particle on a pointed plane is performed. It is shown that there is no problem with a mysterious ``quantum anticentrifugal force" acting on a free particle on a plane discussed in a very recent paper: M.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Kowalski , K. Podlaski , J. Rembielinski

In [Physical Magazine, 35(3):593-601, 1977], Thouless, Anderson, and Palmer derived a representation for the free energy of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model, called the TAP free energy, written as the difference of the energy and entropy…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Wei-Kuo Chen , Dmitry Panchenko

It is shown that the algorithm introduced in [1] and conceived to deal with continuous degrees of freedom models is well suited to compute the density of states in models with a discrete energy spectrum too. The q=10 D=2 Potts model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-21 M. Guagnelli

Due to the advent of Quantum Mechanics' 100th anniversary in 2025, we wrote this review paper in order to present a discussion that addresses the foundations of this theory. And since the creation of this Mechanics and other quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-16 M. F. Araujo de Resende , Leonardo S. F. Santos , R. Albertini Silva

Recent predictions of absolute binding free energies of host-guest complexes in aqueous solution using electronic structure theory have been encouraging for some systems, while other systems remain problematic for others. In paper I…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-03-11 Jan H. Jensen

This paper formulates a notion of high-dimensional random dynamical systems that couple to another system, like an embedding environment, in such a way that each system engages in controlled exchange with the other system. Using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 Dalton A R Sakthivadivel

We introduce notions of free energy and loss in linear, absorbing dielectric media which are relevant to the regime in which the macroscopic Maxwell equations are themselves relevant. As such we solve a problem eluded to by Landau and…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Broadbent , G. Hovhannisyan , J. Peatross , M. Clayton , S. Glasgow
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