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The most recent efforts in video matting have focused on eliminating trimap dependency since trimap annotations are expensive and trimap-based methods are less adaptable for real-time applications. Despite the latest tripmap-free methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-13 Chung-Ching Lin , Jiang Wang , Kun Luo , Kevin Lin , Linjie Li , Lijuan Wang , Zicheng Liu

Natural image matting algorithms aim to predict the transparency map (alpha-matte) with the trimap guidance. However, the production of trimap often requires significant labor, which limits the widespread application of matting algorithms…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-29 Jingfeng Yao , Xinggang Wang , Lang Ye , Wenyu Liu

In this paper, we propose an image matting framework called Salient Image Matting to estimate the per-pixel opacity value of the most salient foreground in an image. To deal with a large amount of semantic diversity in images, a trimap is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-24 Rahul Deora , Rishab Sharma , Dinesh Samuel Sathia Raj

An important step of many image editing tasks is to extract specific objects from an image in order to place them in a scene of a movie or compose them onto another background. Alpha matting describes the problem of separating the objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-26 Thomas Germer , Tobias Uelwer , Stefan Conrad , Stefan Harmeling

Image matting is a key technique for image and video editing and composition. Conventionally, deep learning approaches take the whole input image and an associated trimap to infer the alpha matte using convolutional neural networks. Such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-18 Haichao Yu , Ning Xu , Zilong Huang , Yuqian Zhou , Humphrey Shi

Image matting requires high-quality pixel-level human annotations to support the training of a deep model in recent literature. Whereas such annotation is costly and hard to scale, significantly holding back the development of the research.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Yanda Li , Zilong Huang , Gang Yu , Ling Chen , Yunchao Wei , Jianbo Jiao

Natural image matting is an important problem in computer vision and graphics. It is an ill-posed problem when only an input image is available without any external information. While the recent deep learning approaches have shown promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-10-04 Qiqi Hou , Feng Liu

The labelling difficulty has been a longstanding problem in deep image matting. To escape from fine labels, this work explores using rough annotations such as trimaps coarsely indicating the foreground/background as supervision. We present…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Wenze Liu , Zixuan Ye , Hao Lu , Zhiguo Cao , Xiangyu Yue

In natural image matting, the goal is to estimate the opacity of the foreground object in the image. This opacity controls the way the foreground and background is blended in transparent regions. In recent years, advances in deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Sebastian Lutz , Aljosa Smolic

Despite significant advancements in image matting, existing models heavily depend on manually-drawn trimaps for accurate results in natural image scenarios. However, the process of obtaining trimaps is time-consuming, lacking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-05 Chenyi Zhang , Yihan Hu , Henghui Ding , Humphrey Shi , Yao Zhao , Yunchao Wei

Matting with a static background, often referred to as ``Background Matting" (BGM), has garnered significant attention within the computer vision community due to its pivotal role in various practical applications like webcasting and photo…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Hanxi Li , Guofeng Li , Bo Li , Lin Wu , Yan Cheng

Alpha matting is widely used in video conferencing as well as in movies, television, and social media sites. Deep learning approaches to the matte extraction problem are well suited to video conferencing due to the consistent subject matter…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Sharif Elcott , J. P. Lewis , Nori Kanazawa , Christoph Bregler

In this paper, we propose an end to end solution for image matting i.e high-precision extraction of foreground objects from natural images. Image matting and background detection can be achieved easily through chroma keying in a studio…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Rishab Sharma , Rahul Deora , Anirudha Vishvakarma

In this paper, we introduce DiffusionMat, a novel image matting framework that employs a diffusion model for the transition from coarse to refined alpha mattes. Diverging from conventional methods that utilize trimaps merely as loose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-23 Yangyang Xu , Shengfeng He , Wenqi Shao , Kwan-Yee K. Wong , Yu Qiao , Ping Luo

Deep image matting methods have achieved increasingly better results on benchmarks (e.g., Composition-1k/alphamatting.com). However, the robustness, including robustness to trimaps and generalization to images from different domains, is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Yutong Dai , Brian Price , He Zhang , Chunhua Shen

Image matting is an important computer vision problem. Many existing matting methods require a hand-made trimap to provide auxiliary information, which is very expensive and limits the real world usage. Recently, some trimap-free methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Hang Cheng , Shugong Xu , Xiufeng Jiang , Rongrong Wang

Image matting is an important vision problem. The main stream methods for it combine sampling-based methods and propagation-based methods. In this paper, we deal with the combination with a normalized weighting parameter, which could well…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Ping Li , Tingyan Duan , Yongfeng Cao

Over the last few years, deep learning based approaches have achieved outstanding improvements in natural image matting. However, there are still two drawbacks that impede the widespread application of image matting: the reliance on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Yijie Zhong , Bo Li , Lv Tang , Hao Tang , Shouhong Ding

Image matting is an ill-posed problem that usually requires additional user input, such as trimaps or scribbles. Drawing a fne trimap requires a large amount of user effort, while using scribbles can hardly obtain satisfactory alpha mattes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-01 Xin Yang , Yu Qiao , Shaozhe Chen , Shengfeng He , Baocai Yin , Qiang Zhang , Xiaopeng Wei , Rynson W. H. Lau

We present the first generative adversarial network (GAN) for natural image matting. Our novel generator network is trained to predict visually appealing alphas with the addition of the adversarial loss from the discriminator that is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-27 Sebastian Lutz , Konstantinos Amplianitis , Aljosa Smolic