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We examine the maximum entanglement reached by an initially fully aligned state evolving in an XY Heisenberg spin chain placed in a uniform transverse magnetic field. Both the global entanglement between one qubit and the rest of the chain…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Rossignoli , C. T. Schmiegelow

In this paper we develop a new approach to the investigation of the bi-partite entanglement entropy in integrable quantum spin chains. Our method employs the well-known replica trick, thus taking a replica version of the spin chain model as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 Olalla A. Castro-Alvaredo , Benjamin Doyon

We devise a method based on the tensor-network formalism to calculate genuine multisite entanglement in ground states of infinite spin chains containing spin-1/2 or spin-1 quantum particles. The ground state is obtained by employing an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Sudipto Singha Roy , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Energy levels statistics following the Gaussian Symplectic Ensemble (GSE) of Random Matrix Theory have been predicted theoretically and observed numerically in numerous quantum chaotic systems. However in all these systems there has been…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Christopher H. Joyner , Sebastian Müller , Martin Sieber

The spin-1/2 quantum Ising chain in a transverse random magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group. The system evolves from an ordered to a paramagnetic state as the amplitude of the random field is…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Juozapavicius , S. Caprara , A. Rosengren

We recently showed [Phys. Rev. Lett. 121, 220602 (2018)] that the average bipartite entanglement entropy of all energy eigenstates of the quantum Ising chain exhibits a universal (for translationally invariant quadratic fermionic models)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-02-14 Lucas Hackl , Lev Vidmar , Marcos Rigol , Eugenio Bianchi

The entanglement in one-dimensional random XY spin systems where the impurities of exchange couplings and the external magnetic fields are considered as random variables is investigated by solving the different spin-spin correlation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. J. Shan , W. W. Cheng , T. K. Liu , Y. X. Huang , H. Li

The entanglement-sharing properties of an infinite spin-chain are studied when the state of the chain is a pure, translation-invariant state with a matrix-product structure. We study the entanglement properties of such states by means of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Benatti , B. C. Hiesmayr , H. Narnhofer

Initially, we derive a nonlinear integral equation for the vacuum counting function of the spin 1/2-XYZ chain in the {\it disordered regime}, thus paralleling similar results by Kl\"umper \cite{KLU}, achieved through a different technique…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Davide Fioravanti , Marco Rossi

A simple modification of the standard Renormalization Group (RG) technique for the study of quantum spin systems is introduced. Our method which takes into account the effect of boundary conditions by employing the concept of superblock,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Langari , V. Karimipour

Universal logarithmic terms in the entanglement entropy appear at quantum critical points (QCPs) in one dimension (1D) and have been predicted in 2D at QCPs described by 2D conformal field theories. The entanglement entropy in a strip…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-13 Michael P. Zaletel , Jens H. Bardarson , Joel E. Moore

We determine the conditions for the existence of non-transverse factorizing magnetic fields in general spin arrays with anisotropic XYZ couplings of arbitrary range. It is first shown that a uniform maximally aligned completely separable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 M. Cerezo , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa

Statistical mechanics is generalized on the basis of an additive information theory for incomplete probability distributions. The incomplete normalization $\sum_{i=1}^wp_i^q=1$ is used to obtain generalized entropy $S=-k\sum_{i=1}^wp_i^q\ln…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Qiuping A. Wang

We study the relation between the recently defined localizable entanglement and generalized correlations in quantum spin systems. Differently from the current belief, the localizable entanglement is always given by the average of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Campos Venuti , M. Roncaglia

Single-molecule magnets facilitate the study of quantum tunneling of magnetization at the mesoscopic level. The spin-parity effect is among the fundamental predictions that have yet to be clearly observed. It is predicted that quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Wernsdorfer , S. Bhaduri , C. Boskovic , G. Christou , D. N. Hendrickson

We discuss a generalized self-consistent mean field (MF) treatment, based on the selection of an arbitrary subset of operators for representing the system density matrix, and its application to the problem of entanglement evaluation in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 A. Boette , R. Rossignoli , N. Canosa , J. M. Matera

We introduce a family of inhomogeneous XX spin chains whose squared couplings are a polynomial of degree at most four in the site index. We show how to obtain an asymptotic approximation for the R\'enyi entanglement entropy of all such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-11-14 Federico Finkel , Artemio González-López

We study the tuning effect of a transverse magnetic field on the confinement of spinons in the infinite XXZ spin-1/2 chain. The spinon confinement in this model takes place in the gapped antiferromagnetic phase upon application of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-15 S. B. Rutkevich

We study the long time behavior of the zz and xx time dependent autocorrelation function of the spin 1/2 XXZ chain at $T=\infty$ by exact diagonalizations on a chain of 16 sites. We find that the numerical results for the zz correlation are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Klaus Fabricius , Barry M. McCoy

For quantum critical spin chains without disorder, it is known that the entanglement of a segment of N>>1 spins with the remainder is logarithmic in N with a prefactor fixed by the central charge of the associated conformal field theory. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Refael , J. E. Moore