English
Related papers

Related papers: Astrophysical Tests of Screened Modified Gravity

200 papers

Modifications to General Relativity (GR) often incorporate screening mechanisms in order to remain compatible with existing tests of gravity. The screening is less efficient in underdense regions, which suggests that cosmic voids can be a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-06 Christopher T. Davies , Marius Cautun , Baojiu Li

We propose a new approach to test possible corrections to Newtonian gravity using solar physics. The high accuracy of current solar models and new precise observations allow one to constrain corrections to standard gravity at unprecedented…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-30 Jordi Casanellas , Paolo Pani , Ilídio Lopes , Vitor Cardoso

This thesis introduces a set of methods for testing models of modified gravity using galaxy clusters. In particular, a technique for constraining models with a chameleon screening is introduced. In addition, the outlined technique is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-18 Andrius Tamosiunas

Screened modified gravity (SMG) is a kind of scalar-tensor theories with screening mechanisms, which can generate screening effect to suppress the fifth force in high density environments and pass the solar system tests. Meanwhile, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-14 Xing Zhang , Wen Zhao , He Huang , Yifu Cai

Modified gravity models require a screening mechanism to be able to evade the stringent constraints from local gravity experiments and, at the same time, give rise to observable astrophysical and cosmological signatures. Such screened…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 Max Gronke , David F. Mota , Hans A. Winther

Building on previous work, we re-examine the possibility of testing MOdified Newtonian Dynamics near the saddle points of gravitational potentials in the Solar System, through an extension of the forthcoming LISA Pathfinder mission. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-24 Ali Mozaffari

Recent developments in gravitational lensing astronomy have paved the way to genuine mappings of the gravitational potential at cosmological scales. We stress that comparing these data with traditional large scale structure surveys will…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Francis Bernardeau

Modified Gravity (MOG) has been used successfully to explain the rotation curves of galaxies, the motion of galaxy clusters, the Bullet Cluster, and cosmological observations without the use of dark matter or Einstein's cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 J. W. Moffat

In any scalar-tensor theory of gravity exhibiting a screening mechanism, the fifth force mediated by the scalar field is dynamically suppressed at sub-Solar system scales, allowing it to pass existing tests of gravity. As a result, a major…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-03 Hugo Lévy , Jean-Philippe Uzan

There is a distinct possibility that current and future cosmological data can be used to constrain Einstein's theory of gravity on the very largest scales. To be able to do this in a model-independent way, it makes sense to work with a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-13 Tessa Baker , Pedro G. Ferreira , Constantinos Skordis , Joe Zuntz

There are a number of approaches to testing General Relativity (GR) on linear scales using parameterized frameworks for modifying cosmological perturbation theory. It is sometimes assumed that the details of any given parameterization are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Joe Zuntz , Tessa Baker , Pedro Ferreira , Constantinos Skordis

Recently, gravitational microlensing has been investigated in the framework of the weak field limit of fourth order gravity theory. However, solar system data (i.e. planetary periods and light bending) can be used to put strong constraints…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. F. Zakharov , A. A. Nucita , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso

We suggest the modified gravity where some arbitrary function of Gauss-Bonnet (GB) term is added to Einstein action as gravitational dark energy. It is shown that such theory may pass solar system tests. It is demonstrated that modified GB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov

It is now established that, contrary to common belief, (electro-)vacuum Brans-Dicke gravity does not reduce to general relativity for large values of the Brans-Dicke coupling $\omega$. Since the essence of experimental tests of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-18 Valerio Faraoni , Jeremy Côté , Andrea Giusti

The emergent area of gravitational wave astronomy promises to provide revolutionary discoveries in the areas of astrophysics, cosmology, and fundamental physics. One of the most exciting possibilities is to use gravitational-wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-20 Carlos F. Sopuerta , Nicolas Yunes

The laws of gravitation have been tested for a long time with steadily improving precision, leading at some moment of time to paradigmatic evolutions. Pursuing this continual effort is of great importance for science. In this communication,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-14 A. Hees , P. Wolf , B. Lamine , S. Reynaud , M. T. Jaekel , C. Le Poncin-Lafitte , V. Lainey , V. Dehant

In this paper, we study different Solar System tests in a modified Teleparallel gravity theory based on an arbitrary function $f(T,B)$ which depends on the scalar torsion $T$ and the boundary term $B$. To do this, we first find new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-13 Sebastian Bahamonde , Jackson Levi Said , M. Zubair

We build up a new phenomenological framework associated with a minimal generalization of Einsteinian gravitation theory. When linearity, stationarity and isotropy are assumed, tests in the solar system are characterized by two potentials…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

A new method of post-Newtonian approximation (PNA) for weak gravitational fields is presented together with its application to test an alternative, scalar theory of gravitation. The new method consists in defining a one-parameter family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mayeul Arminjon