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Related papers: Border-collision bifurcations in a driven time-del…

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A discrete delay is included to model the time between the capture of the prey and its conversion to viable biomass in the simplest classical Gause type predator-prey model that has equilibrium dynamics without delay. As the delay increases…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Guihong Fan , Gail S. K. Wolkowicz

We study a class of planar continuous piecewise linear vector fields with three zones. Using the Poincar\'e map and some techniques for proving the existence of limit cycles for smooth differential systems, we prove that this class admits…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Maurício F. S. Lima , Claudio Pessoa , Weber F. Pereira

We consider the stochastic patterns of a system of communicating, or coupled, self-propelled particles in the presence of noise and communication time delay. For sufficiently large environmental noise, there exists a transition between a…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-04-23 Luis Mier-y-Teran-Romero , Eric Forgoston , Ira B. Schwartz

As the parameters of a piecewise-smooth system of ODEs are varied, a periodic orbit undergoes a bifurcation when it collides with a surface where the system is discontinuous. Under certain conditions this is a grazing-sliding bifurcation.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-17 David J. W. Simpson

In this paper, we consider a continuous-time model with discrete and dis-tributed delays to describe how two pieces of information interact in online social networks. Sufficient conditions are carried out to illustrate the stability of each…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-10-26 Jingli Ren , Fangzhi Yu

This paper presents an investigation of the dynamics of two coupled non-identical FitzHugh-Nagumo neurons with quadratic term and delayed synaptic connection. We consider coupling strength and time delay as bifurcation parameters, and try…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-29 Niloofar Farajzadeh Tehrani , MohammadReza Razvan

We study the dynamics of the travelling interface arising from a bistable piece-wise linear one-way coupled map lattice. We show how the dynamics of the interfacial sites, separating the two superstable phases of the local map, is finite…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Carretero-González

We consider the first order differential equation with a sinusoidal nonlinearity and periodic time dependence, that is, the periodically driven overdamped pendulum. The problem is studied in the case that the explicit time-dependence has…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jukka Isohätälä , Kirill N. Alekseev

We investigate, both experimentally and theoretically, the bifurcation to alternans in heart tissue. Previously, this phenomenon has been modeled either as a smooth or as border-collision period-doubling bifurcation. Using a new…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Carolyn M. Berger , Xiaopeng Zhao , David G. Schaeffer , Hana M. Dobrovolny , Wanda Krassowska , Daniel J. Gauthier

Using the predictor-corrector scheme, the fractional order diffusionless Lorenz system is investigated numerically. The effective chaotic range of the fractional order diffusionless system for variation of the single control parameter is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-07-14 Kehui Sun , J. C. Sprott

In recent years the theory of border collision bifurcations has been developed for piecewise smooth maps that are continuous across the border, and has been successfully applied to explain nonsmooth bifurcation phenomena in physical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-13 Biswambhar Rakshit , Manjul Apratim , Parag Jain , Soumitro Banerjee

A piecewise-linear model with a single degree of freedom is derived from first principles for a driven vertical cantilever beam with a localized mass and symmetric stops. The resulting piecewise-linear dynamical system is smoothed by a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-19 M. Elmegård , B. Krauskopf , H. M. Osinga , J. Starke , J. J. Thomsen

Complex dynamical systems may exhibit multiple steady states, including time-periodic limit cycles, where the final trajectory depends on initial conditions. With tuning of parameters, limit cycles can proliferate or merge at an exceptional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-03 Sergei Shmakov , Peter B. Littlewood

Numerical bifurcation analysis, and in particular two-parameter continuation, is used in consort with numerical simulation to reveal complicated dynamics in the Mackey-Glass equation for moderate values of the delay close to the onset of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-30 Valentin Duruisseaux , Antony R. Humphries

The border-collision normal form is a piecewise-linear continuous map on $\mathbb{R}^N$ that describes dynamics near border-collision bifurcations of nonsmooth maps. This paper studies a codimension-three scenario at which the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-18 David J. W. Simpson

Bifurcation theory and continuation methods are well-established tools for the analysis of nonlinear mechanical systems subject to periodic forcing. We illustrate the added value and the complementary information provided by singularity…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 G. I. Cirillo , G. Habib , G. Kerschen , R. Sepulchre

We discuss a diffusively perturbed predator-prey system. Freedman and Wolkowicz showed that the corresponding ODE can have a periodic solution that bifurcates from a homoclinic loop. When the diffusion coefficients are large, this solution…

patt-sol · Physics 2016-09-08 Xiao-Biao Lin

Bifurcation analysis collects techniques for characterizing the dependence of certain classes of solutions of a dynamical system on variations in problem parameters. Common solution classes of interest include equilibria and periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Harry Dankowicz , Jan Sieber

Nonlinear dynamical systems subjected to a combination of noise and time-varying forcing can exhibit sudden changes, critical transitions or tipping points where large or rapid dynamic effects arise from changes in a parameter that are…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-21 Peter Ashwin , Julian Newman , Raphael Römer

Systems that are not smooth can undergo bifurcations that are forbidden in smooth systems. We review some of the phenomena that can occur for piecewise-smooth, continuous maps and flows when a fixed point or an equilibrium collides with a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-09-06 D. J. W. Simpson , J. D. Meiss