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The information retrieval systems that are present nowadays are mainly based on full text matching of keywords or topic based classification. This matching of keywords often returns a large number of irrelevant information and this does not…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-25 P. Kalaivani , A. Anandaraj , K. Raja

In a world where communication and information sharing are at the heart of our business, the terminology needs are most pressing. It has become imperative to identify the terms used and defined in a consensual and coherent way while…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-03-07 Ahmed Maalel , Habib Hadj mabrouk , Lassad Mejri , Henda Hajjami Ben Ghezela

We addressed the problem of a lack of semantic representation for user-centric explanations and different explanation types in our Explanation Ontology (https://purl.org/heals/eo). Such a representation is increasingly necessary as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Shruthi Chari , Oshani Seneviratne , Daniel M. Gruen , Morgan A. Foreman , Amar K. Das , Deborah L. McGuinness

Here we understand 'intelligence' as referring to items of knowledge collected for the sake of assessing and maintaining national security. The intelligence community (IC) of the United States (US) is a community of organizations that…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2021-01-11 David Limbaugh , Jobst Landgrebe , David Kasmier , Ronald Rudnicki , James Llinas , Barry Smith

One area of physics education research has focused on the nature of ontologies (mental categorizations of concepts, substances and processes), and how they might be used to gain insight into student thinking when learning classical physics.…

Physics Education · Physics 2014-10-01 Charles Baily , Noah D. Finkelstein

We explore the role of ontologies in enhancing hybrid modeling and simulation through improved semantic rigor, model reusability, and interoperability across systems, disciplines, and tools. By distinguishing between methodological and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-17 John Beverley , Andreas Tolk

The Gene Ontology (GO) project is the largest resource for cataloguing gene function. The combination of solid conceptual underpinnings and a practical set of features have made the GO a widely adopted resource in the research community and…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2016-12-07 Pascale Gaudet , Nives Škunca , James C. Hu , Christophe Dessimoz

DOLCE, the first top-level (foundational) ontology to be axiomatized, has remained stable for twenty years and today is broadly used in a variety of domains. DOLCE is inspired by cognitive and linguistic considerations and aims to model a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-04 Stefano Borgo , Roberta Ferrario , Aldo Gangemi , Nicola Guarino , Claudio Masolo , Daniele Porello , Emilio M. Sanfilippo , Laure Vieu

Todays market evolution and high volatility of business requirements put an increasing emphasis on the ability for systems to accommodate the changes required by new organizational needs while maintaining security objectives satisfiability.…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-11-21 Manjula Shenoy. K , K. C. Shet , U. Dinesh Acharya

Ontology engineering (OE) in large projects poses a number of challenges arising from the heterogeneous backgrounds of the various stakeholders, domain experts, and their complex interactions with ontology designers. This multi-party…

Ontologies usually suffer from the semantic heterogeneity when simultaneously used in information sharing, merging, integrating and querying processes. Therefore, the similarity identification between ontologies being used becomes a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2010-06-24 Amjad Farooq , Syed Ahsan , Abad Shah

Enterprise ontology serves as a foundational framework for semantically comprehending the nature of organizations and the essential components that uphold their integrity. The systematic and conceptual understanding of organizations has…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-22 Zeinab Rajabi , Seyed Mohsen Rahnamafard

High entropy oxides are emerging as an exciting new avenue to design highly tailored functional behaviors that have no traditional counterparts. Study and application of these materials are bringing together scientists and engineers from…

Since Edmund Husserl coined the term "Formal Ontologies" in the early 20th century, a field that identifies itself with this particular branch of sciences has gained increasing attention. Many authors, and even Husserl himself have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-22 Kaspar Rothenfusser

To present the biodiversity information, a semantic model is required that connects all kinds of data about living creatures and their habitats. The model must be able to encode human knowledge for machines to be understood. Ontology offers…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-10-31 Archana Patel , Sarika Jain , Narayan C. Debnath , Vishal Lama

Ontology engineering is a hard and error-prone task, in which small changes may lead to errors, or even produce an inconsistent ontology. As ontologies grow in size, the need for automated methods for repairing inconsistencies while…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-11-10 Nicolas Troquard , Roberto Confalonieri , Pietro Galliani , Rafael Penaloza , Daniele Porello , Oliver Kutz

Situation awareness is a crucial cognitive skill that enables individuals to perceive, comprehend, and project the current state of their environment accurately. It involves being conscious of relevant information, understanding its…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Sumit Sharma , Sarika Jain

Ontology can be used for the interpretation of natural language. To construct an anti-infective drug ontology, one needs to design and deploy a methodological step to carry out the entity discovery and linking. Medical synonym resources…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-06 Ying Shen , Yang Deng , Kaiqi Yuan , Li Liu , Yong Liu

Data integration is considered a classic research field and a pressing need within the information science community. Ontologies play a critical role in such a process by providing well-consolidated support to link and semantically…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Inès Osman , Salvatore F. Pileggi , Sadok Ben Yahia

In a context of constant evolution and proliferation of AI technology,Hybrid Intelligence is gaining popularity to refer a balanced coexistence between human and artificial intelligence. The term has been extensively used in the past two…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-07-30 Salvatore F. Pileggi