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Real-world face detection and alignment demand an advanced discriminative model to address challenges by pose, lighting and expression. Illuminated by the deep learning algorithm, some convolutional neural networks based face detection and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-01 Weilin Cong , Sanyuan Zhao , Hui Tian , Jianbing Shen

Class activation map (CAM) has been widely studied for visual explanation of the internal working mechanism of convolutional neural networks. The key of existing CAM-based methods is to compute effective weights to combine activation maps…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Hui Li , Zihao Li , Rui Ma , Tieru Wu

Predicting facial attributes from faces in the wild is very challenging due to pose and lighting variations in the real world. The key to this problem is to build proper feature representations to cope with these unfavourable conditions.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Yang Zhong , Josephine Sullivan , Haibo Li

Face images appeared in multimedia applications, e.g., social networks and digital entertainment, usually exhibit dramatic pose, illumination, and expression variations, resulting in considerable performance degradation for traditional face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Changxing Ding , Dacheng Tao

The aim of this work is to propose an ensemble of descriptors for Melanoma Classification, whose performance has been evaluated on validation and test datasets of the melanoma challenge 2018. The system proposed here achieves a strong…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-24 Loris Nanni , Alessandra Lumini , Stefano Ghidoni

We present a novel convolutional neural network (CNN) design for facial landmark coordinate regression. We examine the intermediate features of a standard CNN trained for landmark detection and show that features extracted from later, more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-23 Yue Wu , Tal Hassner , KangGeon Kim , Gerard Medioni , Prem Natarajan

This paper proposes a holistic multi-task Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) with the dynamic weights of the tasks,namely FaceLiveNet+, for face authentication. FaceLiveNet+ can employ face verification and facial expression recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Zuheng Ming , Junshi Xia , Muhammad Muzzamil Luqman , Jean-Christophe Burie , Kaixing Zhao

Facial expressions play an important role in conveying the emotional states of human beings. Recently, deep learning approaches have been applied to image recognition field due to the discriminative power of Convolutional Neural Network…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Yingruo Fan , Jacqueline C. K. Lam , Victor O. K. Li

Deep learning, in particular Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), has achieved promising results in face recognition recently. However, it remains an open question: why CNNs work well and how to design a 'good' architecture. The existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-04-10 Guosheng Hu , Yongxin Yang , Dong Yi , Josef Kittler , William Christmas , Stan Z. Li , Timothy Hospedales

Face representation is a crucial step of face recognition systems. An optimal face representation should be discriminative, robust, compact, and very easy-to-implement. While numerous hand-crafted and learning-based representations have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-03-13 Haoqiang Fan , Zhimin Cao , Yuning Jiang , Qi Yin , Chinchilla Doudou

Medical image analysis using supervised deep learning methods remains problematic because of the reliance of deep learning methods on large amounts of labelled training data. Although medical imaging data repositories continue to expand…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Euijoon Ahn , Ashnil Kumar , Dagan Feng , Michael Fulham , Jinman Kim

Facial attributes, emerging soft biometrics, must be automatically and reliably extracted from images in order to be usable in stand-alone systems. While recent methods extract facial attributes using deep neural networks (DNNs) trained on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-23 Andras Rozsa , Manuel Günther , Ethan M. Rudd , Terrance E. Boult

Attention-based learning for fine-grained image recognition remains a challenging task, where most of the existing methods treat each object part in isolation, while neglecting the correlations among them. In addition, the multi-stage or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Ming Sun , Yuchen Yuan , Feng Zhou , Errui Ding

Recent developments in machine learning have shown that successful models do not rely only on huge amounts of data but the right kind of data. We show in this paper how this data-centric approach can be facilitated in a decentralized manner…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-31 M. R. Ahan , Robin Lehmann , Richard Blythman

Multi-atlas segmentation approach is one of the most widely-used image segmentation techniques in biomedical applications. There are two major challenges in this category of methods, i.e., atlas selection and label fusion. In this paper, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-03 Heran Yang , Jian Sun , Huibin Li , Lisheng Wang , Zongben Xu

Despite being the appearance-based classifier of choice in recent years, relatively few works have examined how much convolutional neural networks (CNNs) can improve performance on accepted expression recognition benchmarks and, more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Pooya Khorrami , Tom Le Paine , Thomas S. Huang

The use of distributions and high-level features from deep architecture has become commonplace in modern computer vision. Both of these methodologies have separately achieved a great deal of success in many computer vision tasks. However,…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-01-15 Junier B. Oliva , Danica J. Sutherland , Barnabás Póczos , Jeff Schneider

Multi-label networks with branches are proved to perform well in both accuracy and speed, but lacks flexibility in providing dynamic extension onto new labels due to the low efficiency of re-work on annotating and training. For multi-label…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-28 Chunhua Jia , Lei Zhang , Hui Huang , Weiwei Cai , Hao Hu , Rohan Adivarekar

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a non-negligible eye disease among patients with Diabetes Mellitus, and automatic retinal image analysis algorithm for the DR screening is in high demand. Considering the resolution of retinal image is very…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-14 Kang Zhou , Zaiwang Gu , Wen Liu , Weixin Luo , Jun Cheng , Shenghua Gao , Jiang Liu

The volume of convolutional neural network (CNN) models proposed for face recognition has been continuously growing larger to better fit large amount of training data. When training data are obtained from internet, the labels are likely to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Xiang Wu , Ran He , Zhenan Sun , Tieniu Tan