English
Related papers

Related papers: Measuring Nuclear Matter Parameters with NICER and…

200 papers

The timing data of the binary pulsar PSR1913+16, are used to establish an upper limit on the rate of continuous neutrino emission from neutron stars. Neutrino emission from each of the neutron stars of the binary system, increases the star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-23 Itzhak Goldman , Shmuel Nussinov

Gravitational-wave observation together with a large number of electromagnetic observations shows that the source of the latest gravitational-wave event, GW170817, detected primarily by advanced LIGO, is the merger of a binary neutron star.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Masaru Shibata , Sho Fujibayashi , Kenta Hotokezaka , Kenta Kiuchi , Koutarou Kyutoku , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaomi Tanaka

In this work we investigate neutron stars (NS) in $f(\mathtt{R,L_m})$ theory of gravity for the case $f(\mathtt{R,L_m}) = \mathtt{R} + \mathtt{L_m} + \sigma\mathtt{R}\mathtt{L_m}$, where $\mathtt{R}$ is the Ricci scalar and $\mathtt{L_m}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-19 R. V. Lobato , G. A. Carvalho , C. A. Bertulani

Gravitational waves from coalescing neutron stars encode information about nuclear matter at extreme densities, inaccessible by laboratory experiments. The late inspiral is influenced by the presence of tides, which depend on the neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-09 K. Ackley , V. B. Adya , P. Agrawal , P. Altin , G. Ashton , M. Bailes , E. Baltinas , A. Barbuio , D. Beniwal , C. Blair , D. Blair , G. N. Bolingbroke , V. Bossilkov , S. Shachar Boublil , D. D. Brown , B. J. Burridge , J. Calderon Bustillo , J. Cameron , H. Tuong Cao , J. B. Carlin , S. Chang , P. Charlton , C. Chatterjee , D. Chattopadhyay , X. Chen , J. Chi , J. Chow , Q. Chu , A. Ciobanu , T. Clarke , P. Clearwater , J. Cooke , D. Coward , H. Crisp , R. J. Dattatri , A. T. Deller , D. A. Dobie , L. Dunn , P. J. Easter , J. Eichholz , R. Evans , C. Flynn , G. Foran , P. Forsyth , Y. Gai , S. Galaudage , D. K. Galloway , B. Gendre , B. Goncharov , S. Goode , D. Gozzard , B. Grace , A. W. Graham , A. Heger , F. Hernandez Vivanco , R. Hirai , N. A. Holland , Z. J. Holmes , E. Howard , E. Howell , G. Howitt , M. T. Hübner , J. Hurley , C. Ingram , V. Jaberian Hamedan , K. Jenner , L. Ju , D. P. Kapasi , T. Kaur , N. Kijbunchoo , M. Kovalam , R. Kumar Choudhary , P. D. Lasky , M. Y. M. Lau , J. Leung , J. Liu , K. Loh , A. Mailvagan , I. Mandel , J. J. McCann , D. E. McClelland , K. McKenzie , D. McManus , T. McRae , A. Melatos , P. Meyers , H. Middleton , M. T. Miles , M. Millhouse , Y. Lun Mong , B. Mueller , J. Munch , J. Musiov , S. Muusse , R. S. Nathan , Y. Naveh , C. Neijssel , B. Neil , S. W. S. Ng , V. Oloworaran , D. J. Ottaway , M. Page , J. Pan , M. Pathak , E. Payne , J. Powell , J. Pritchard , E. Puckridge , A. Raidani , V. Rallabhandi , D. Reardon , J. A. Riley , L. Roberts , I. M. Romero-Shaw , T. J. Roocke , G. Rowell , N. Sahu , N. Sarin , L. Sarre , H. Sattari , M. Schiworski , S. M. Scott , R. Sengar , D. Shaddock , R. Shannon , J. SHI , P. Sibley , B. J. J. Slagmolen , T. Slaven-Blair , R. J. E. Smith , J. Spollard , L. Steed , L. Strang , H. Sun , A. Sunderland , S. Suvorova , C. Talbot , E. Thrane , D. Töyrä , P. Trahanas , A. Vajpeyi , J. V. van Heijningen , A. F. Vargas , P. J. Veitch , A. Vigna-Gomez , A. Wade , K. Walker , Z. Wang , R. L. Ward , K. Ward , S. Webb , L. Wen , K. Wette , R. Willcox , J. Winterflood , C. Wolf , B. Wu , M. Jet Yap , Z. You , H. Yu , J. Zhang , J. Zhang , C. Zhao , X. Zhu

The measurement or constraint of the masses of neutron stars and their binary companions tests theories of neutron star structure and of pulsar formation and evolution. We have measured the rate of the general relativistic advance of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 S. E. Thorsett , Z. Arzoumanian , M. M. McKinnon , J. H. Taylor

The last five years have seen remarkable progress in our quest to determine the equation of state of neutron rich matter. Recent advances across the theoretical, experimental, and observational landscape have been incorporated in a Bayesian…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-13 Marc Salinas , J. Piekarewicz

In this work we parameterize the Equation of State of dense neutron star (NS) matter with four pressure parameters of $\{\hat{p}_1, \hat{p}_2, \hat{p}_3, \hat{p}_4\}$ and then set the combined constraints with the data of GW 170817 and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-21 Jin-Liang Jiang , Shao-Peng Tang , Dong-Sheng Shao , Ming-Zhe Han , Yin-Jie Li , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Zhi-Ping Jin , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

We use a combined 1.2 Ms of $NuSTAR$ observations of M31 to search for X-ray lines from sterile neutrino dark matter decay. For the first time in a $NuSTAR$ analysis, we consistently take into account the signal contribution from both the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-24 Kenny C. Y. Ng , Brandon M. Roach , Kerstin Perez , John F. Beacom , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Roman Krivonos , Daniel R. Wik

Inspiraling binary neutron stars are expected to be one of the most significant sources of gravitational-wave signals for the new generation of advanced ground-based detectors. We investigate how well we could hope to measure properties of…

The most promising source of gravitational waves for the planned detectors LIGO and VIRGO are merging compact binaries, i.e., neutron star/neutron star (NS/NS), neutron star/black hole (NS/BH), and black hole/black-hole (BH/BH) binaries. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Curt Cutler , Eanna Flanagan

Multi-messenger observation of binary neutron-star mergers can provide valuable information on the nuclear equation of state (EoS). Here, we investigate to which extent electromagnetic observations of the associated kilonovae allow us to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-22 Kelsey A. Lund , Rahul Somasundaram , Gail C. McLaughlin , Jonah M. Miller , Matthew R. Mumpower , Ingo Tews

We demonstrate by a large set of merger simulations for symmetric binary neutron stars (NSs) that there is a tight correlation between the frequency peak of the postmerger gravitational-wave (GW) emission and the physical properties of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. Bauswein , H. -Th. Janka

Recent advancements in astrophysical observations of compact stars, particularly the new and updated NICER constraints, have provided mass-radius ($M$-$R$) data for pulsars spanning masses from 1 to $2\,M_{\odot }$. These data offer a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-29 Jia-Jie Li , Yu Tian , Armen Sedrakian

This work extends our previous study of isospin symmetric quarkyonic matter to quarkyonic neutron matter which might be relevant to the inner cores of neutron stars. The vector-isovector $\rho$ mesons are introduced to the model mainly to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-06-17 Gaoqing Cao

The equation of state (EoS) of neutron star (NS) matter is investigated considering kaon condensation. Moreover, the tidal parameters related to the components of binary neutron star mergers are determined and compared to the constraints of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-21 Z. Sharifi , M. Bigdeli , D. Alvarez-Castillo , E. Nasiri

We construct numerical models of the newly discovered binary pulsar J0737-3039A, both with a fully relativistic, uniformly rotating, equilibrium code that handles arbitrary spins and in the relativistic, slow-rotation approximation. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-17 I. A. Morrison , T. W. Baumgarte , S. L. Shapiro , V. R. Pandharipande

The merger of binary neutron stars (BNSs) is a remarkable astrophysical event where all four fundamental forces interplay dynamically across multiple stages, producing a rich spectrum of multi-messenger signals. These observations present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-08 S. K. Maurya , A. Errehymy , Ksh. Newton Singh , G. Mustafa , Saibal Ray

Nuclear theory and experiments, alongside astrophysical observations, constrain the equation of state (EOS) of supranuclear-dense matter. Conversely, knowledge of the EOS allows an improved interpretation of nuclear or astrophysical data.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-27 Hauke Koehn , Thibeau Wouters , Henrik Rose , Peter T. H. Pang , Rahul Somasundaram , Ingo Tews , Tim Dietrich

Within the next five years, it is expected that the Advanced LIGO/Virgo network will have reached a sensitivity sufficient to enable the routine detection of gravitational waves. Beyond the initial detection, the scientific promise of these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Carl L Rodriguez , Benjamin Farr , Vivien Raymond , Will M Farr , Tyson Littenberg , Diego Fazi , Vicky Kalogera

We report a revised analysis for the radius, mass, and hot surface regions of the massive millisecond pulsar PSR J0740+6620, studied previously with joint fits to NICER and XMM-Newton data by Riley et al. (2021) and Miller et al. (2021). We…