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Related papers: Resonant backreaction in axion inflation

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We discuss a model in which high energy brane corrections allow a single scalar field to describe inflation at early epochs and quintessence at late times. The reheating mechanism in the model originates from Born-Infeld matter whose energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Sami , N. Dadhich , Tetsuya Shiromizu

Natural (axionic) inflation can accommodate sizeable primordial tensor modes but suffers from the necessity of trans-Planckian variations of the inflaton field. This problem can be solved via the mechanism of aligned axions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-01 Rolf Kappl , Sven Krippendorf , Hans Peter Nilles

Preheating after inflation may over-produce primordial black holes (PBH's) in many regions of parameter space. As an example we study two-field models with a massless self-interacting inflaton, taking into account second order field and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruce A. Bassett , Shinji Tsujikawa

We propose a novel gravitational mechanism for the non-thermal production of dark matter driven by curvature-induced tachyonic instabilities after inflation. Departing from the commonly studied non-minimal couplings to gravity, our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-15 Giorgio Laverda , Tomás Mendes , Javier Rubio

We revisit the study of the phenomenology associated to a burst of particle production of a field whose mass is controlled by the inflaton field and vanishes at one given instance during inflation. This generates a bump in the correlators…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-14 Lauren Pearce , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

In this talk, I review briefly a scenario for the evolution of a string-inspired cosmological model, in which condensates of primordial gravitational waves (GW), formed at the very early eras after the Big Bang, are considered responsible…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-26 Nikolaos E. Mavromatos

We consider the inflationary model in which the inflaton $\phi$ couples to another scalar field $\chi$ via the interaction $g^2(\phi-\phi_0)^2\chi^2$ with a small coupling constant $g$ ($g^2 \sim 10^{-7}$). We assume that there is a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-19 Edgar Bugaev , Peter Klimai

Motivated by the 4d effective field theories for closed string axions in Type II string compactifications with D-branes, we consider chiral gauge theories coupled to multiple axions. We discuss how well-known non-perturbative dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Gary Shiu , Wieland Staessens

We study inflation driven by a dilaton and an axion, both of which are coupled to a SU(2) gauge field. We find that the inflation driven by the dilaton occurs in the early stage of inflation during which the gauge field grows due to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-08 Ippei Obata , Jiro Soda

It is shown that, when the inflaton field modulates the gauge kinetic function of the gauge fields in supergravity realisations of inflation, the dynamic backreaction leads to a new inflationary attractor solution, in which the inflaton's…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-15 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , George Lazarides , Jacques M. Wagstaff

If inflation scale is high, light scalars acquire large quantum fluctuations during inflation.If sufficiently long-lived, they will give rise to CDM isocurvature perturbations, which are highly constrained by the Planck data. Focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoya Kitajima , Fuminobu Takahashi

In warm inflation, dissipation due to the interactions of the inflaton field to other light degrees of freedom leads naturally to the enhancement of the primordial spectrum during the last 10-20 efolds of inflation. We study this effect in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Mar Bastero-Gil , Marta Subías Díaz-Blanco

Particle production in strong electromagnetic fields is a recurring theme in solid state physics, heavy ion collisions, early universe cosmology and formal quantum field theory. In this paper we discuss the Dirac equation in a background of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-03 Valerie Domcke , Yohei Ema , Kyohei Mukaida

We study the formation of primordial black holes and the generation of gravitational waves in a class of cosmological models that are direct supersymmetric analogs of the observationally favored nonminimally coupled Higgs inflation model.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-01 Shinsuke Kawai , Jinsu Kim

We propose a minimal setup that realises dynamical inflection point inflation, and, using the same field content, generates neutrino masses, a baryon asymmetry of the universe, and dark matter. A dark $SU(2)_D$ gauge sector with a dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-15 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta , Daniel Stolarski

The radial direction of the Peccei--Quinn field can drive cosmic inflation, given a non-minimal coupling to gravity. This scenario has been considered to simultaneously explain inflation, the strong $CP$ problem, and dark matter. We argue…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-02 Davide Dal Cin , Takeshi Kobayashi

In this work we investigate the inflationary era in the presence of a canonical scalar field and Chern-Simons parity violating corrections. It was also assumed that a non minimal coupling between curvature and the scalar field is present.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-13 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

We propose a new model-independent mechanism for producing primordial black holes from a period of multi-field inflation. This requires an enhancement of primordial fluctuations at short scales compared to their value at CMB scales. We show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-19 Jacopo Fumagalli , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John W. Ronayne , Lukas T. Witkowski

A direct coupling between the inflaton and Standard Model gluons can dynamically raise the QCD confinement scale during inflation, making the axion temporarily heavy and suppressing axion isocurvature perturbations. As inflation proceeds,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-21 Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Barmak Shams Es Haghi

We consider an inflection point inflationary model in supergravity with a single chiral superfield and show that the predicted values of the scalar spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio are consistent with the Planck 2015 results. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-09 Tie-Jun Gao , Zong-Kuan Guo
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