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We investigate the prospects for real-time detection of solar neutrinos via the charged-current neutrino-nucleus scattering process in liquid xenon time projection chambers. We use a nuclear shell model, benchmarked with experimental data,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-11-04 Scott Haselschwardt , Brian Lenardo , Pekka Pirinen , Jouni Suhonen

Gallium solar neutrino experiments have historically used radiochemical counting to determine the event rate. A detector which directly measures the ejected electron and de-excitation gamma could reduce background counting rates by way of a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-11-27 Jonathan Folkerts , Nick Solomey , Brooks Hartsock , Tyler Nolan , Octavio Pacheco , Gregory Pawloski

Solar flares are defined as outbursts on the surface of the Sun. They occur when energy accumulated in magnetic fields enclosing solar active regions (ARs) is abruptly expelled. Solar flares and associated coronal mass ejections are sources…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-24 Huseyin Cavus , Jason T. L. Wang , Teja P. S. Singampalli , Gani Caglar Coban , Hongyang Zhang , Abd-ur Raheem , Haimin Wang

Radiochemical experiments have been crucial to solar neutrino research. Even today, they provide the only direct measurement of the rate of the proton-proton fusion reaction, p + p --> d + e^+ + nu_e, which generates most of the Sun's…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Gavrin , B. T. Cleveland

Fractal method has been studied to understand the irregular and chaotic nature of any physical structure. Conventionally it is suggested that the solar interior is rigid in nature. Since solar neutrino flux is the indicator of the interior…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Koushik Ghosh , Probhas Raychaudhuri

The ANTARES telescope is well suited to detect neutrinos produced in astrophysical transient sources as it can observe a full hemisphere of the sky at all times with a high duty cycle. The background and point source sensitivity can be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-08-13 D. Dornic

Precision measurements of solar neutrinos emitted by specific nuclear reaction chains in the Sun are of great interest for developing an improved understanding of star formation and evolution. Given the expected neutrino fluxes and known…

We detail the sensitivity of the liquid xenon (LXe) DARWIN observatory to solar neutrinos via elastic electron scattering. We find that DARWIN will have the potential to measure the fluxes of five solar neutrino components: $pp$, $^7$Be,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-12-22 J. Aalbers , F. Agostini , S. E. M. Ahmed Maouloud , M. Alfonsi , L. Althueser , F. Amaro , J. Angevaare , V. C. Antochi , B. Antunovic , E. Aprile , L. Arazi , F. Arneodo , M. Balzer , L. Baudis , D. Baur , M. L. Benabderrahmane , Y. Biondi , A. Bismark , C. Bourgeois , A. Breskin , P. A. Breur , A. Brown , E. Brown , S. Brünner , G. Bruno , R. Budnik , C. Capelli , J. Cardoso , D. Cichon , M. Clark , A. P. Colijn , J. Conrad , J. J. Cuenca-García , J. P. Cussonneau , M. P. Decowski , A. Depoian , J. Dierle , P. Di Gangi , A. Di Giovanni , S. Diglio , D. Douillet , G. Drexlin , K. Eitel , R. Engel , E. Erdal , A. D. Ferella , H. Fischer , P. Fischer , W. Fulgione , P. Gaemers , M. Galloway , F. Gao , D. Giovagnoli , F. Girard , R. Glade-Beucke , F. Glück , L. Grandi , S. Grohmann , R. Größle , R. Gumbsheimer , V. Hannen , S. Hansmann-Menzemer , C. Hils , B. Holzapfel , J. Howlett , G. Iaquaniello , F. Jörg , M. Keller , J. Kellerer , G. Khundzakishvili , B. Kilminster , M. Kleifges , T. K. Kleiner , G. Koltmann , A. Kopec , A. Kopmann , L. M. Krauss , F. Kuger , L. LaCascio , H. Landsman , R. F. Lang , S. Lindemann , M. Lindner , F. Lombardi , J. A. M. Lopes , A. Loya Villalpando , Y. Ma , C. Macolino , J. Mahlstedt , A. Manfredini , T. Marrodán Undagoitia , J. Masbou , D. Masson , E. Masson , N. McFadden , P. Meinhardt , R. Meyer , B. Milosevic , S. Milutinovic , A. Molinario , C. M. B. Monteiro , K. Morå , E. Morteau , Y. Mosbacher , M. Murra , J. L. Newstead , K. Ni , U. G. Oberlack , M. Obradovic , K. Odgers , I. Ostrovskiy , J. Palacio , M. Pandurovic , B. Pelssers , R. Peres , J. Pienaar , M. Pierre , V. Pizzella , G. Plante , J. Qi , J. Qin , D. Ramírez García , S. E. Reichard , N. Rupp , P. Sanchez-Lucas , J. Santos , G. Sartorelli , D. Schulte , H. -C. Schultz-Coulon , H. Schulze Eißing , M. Schumann , L. Scotto Lavina , M. Selvi , P. Shagin , S. Sharma , W. Shen , M. Silva , H. Simgen , M. Steidl , S. Stern , D. Subotic , P. Szabo , A. Terliuk , C. Therreau , D. Thers , K. Thieme , F. Toennies , R. Trotta , C. D. Tunnell , K. Valerius , G. Volta , D. Vorkapic , M. Weber , Y. Wei , C. Weinheimer , M. Weiss , D. Wenz , C. Wittweg , J. Wolf , S. Wuestling , M. Wurm , Y. Xing , T. Zhu , Y. Zhu , J. P. Zopounidis , K. Zuber

Low-energy protons entering the field of view of the XMM-Newton telescope scatter with the X-ray mirror surface and might reach the X-ray detectors on the focal plane. They manifest in the form of a sudden increase in the rates, usually…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-31 T. Mineo , V. Fioretti , S. Lotti , S. Molendi , G. Lanzuisi , M. Cappi , M. Dadina , S. Ettori , F. Gastaldello , R. Amato

Neutrinos produced in the Sun by electron capture reactions on $^{13}{\rm N}$, $^{15}{\rm O}$ and $^{17}{\rm F}$, to which we refer as ecCNO neutrinos, are not usually considered in solar neutrino analysis since the expected fluxes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 F. L. Villante

As neutrinos become a significant background for projected dark matter experiments, the community will become concerned with determining if events counted in a dark matter experiment are good dark matter candidates or low-energy neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-09 Nicole Hartman , Stephen Sekula

I give a brief introduction to the problem of detecting gravitational radiation from neutron stars. After a review of the mechanisms by which such stars may produce radiation, I consider the different search strategies appropriate to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard F Schutz

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) is a 1000-tonne heavy water Cherenkov detector. Its usage of \dto as target allows the simultaneous measurements of the $\nu_e$ flux from $^8$B decay in the Sun and the total flux of all active…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-02-20 A. W. P. Poon

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) is a water imaging Cherenkov detector. Its usage of 1000 metric tons of D$_{2}$O as target allows the SNO detector to make a solar-model independent test of the neutrino oscillation hypothesis by…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 A. W. P. Poon

The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory (SNO) was a heavy water Cerenkov detector designed to solve the long-standing ``solar neutrino problem''; a discrepancy between the measured and predicted flux of electron-flavour solar neutrinos. SNO…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-06-01 Ryan Martin

The evolution of the solar neutrino flux which is described by the wave function $\Psi^T=(\nu_{eL},\nu_{XL}, \overline{\nu}_{eL}, \overline{\nu}_{XL})$ is examined. Our treatment of the problem holds for any standard model (SM) extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 O. M. Boyarkin , I. O. Boyarkina

The ANTARES telescope is well-suited to detect neutrinos produced in astrophysical transient sources as it can observe a full hemisphere of the sky at all times with a high duty cycle. Radio-loud active galactic nuclei with jets pointing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Adrián-Martínez , I. Al Samarai , A. Albert , M. André , M. Anghinolfi , G. Anton , S. Anvar , M. Ardid , T. Astraatmadja , J-J. Aubert , B. Baret , S. Basa , V. Bertin , S. Biagi , C. Bigongiari , C. Bogazzi , M. Bou-Cabo , B. Bouhou , M. C. Bouwhuis , J. Brunner , J. Busto , F. Camarena , A. Capone , C. Cârloganu , G. Carminati , J. Carr , S. Cecchini , Z. Charif , Ph. Charvis , T. Chiarusi , M. Circella , L. Core , H. Costantini , P. Coyle , A. Creusot , C. Curtil , G. De Bonis , M. P. Decowski , I. Dekeyser , A. Deschamps , C. Distefano , C. Donzaud , D. Dornic , Q. Dorosti , D. Drouhin , T. Eberl , U. Emanuele , A. Enzenhöfer , J-P. Ernenwein , S. Escoffier , K. Fehn , P. Fermani , M. Ferri , S. Ferry , V. Flaminio , F. Folger , U. Fritsch , J-L. Fuda , S. Galatà , P. Gay , K. Geyer , G. Giacomelli , V. Giordano , J. P. Gómez-González , K. Graf , G. Guillard , G. Halladjian , G. Hallewell , H. van Haren , J. Hartman , A. J. Heijboer , Y. Hello , J. J. Hernández-Rey , B. Herold , J. Hößl , C. C. Hsu , M. de Jong , M. Kadler , O. Kalekin , A. Kappes , U. Katz , O. Kavatsyuk , P. Kooijman , C. Kopper , A. Kouchner , I. Kreykenbohm , V. Kulikovskiy , R. Lahmann , G. Lambard , G. Larosa , D. Lattuada , D. Lefèvre , G. Lim , D. Lo Presti , H. Loehner , S. Loucatos , F. Louis , S. Mangano , M. Marcelin , A. Margiotta , J. A. Martínez-Mora , A. Meli , T. Montaruli , N. Morganti , L. Moscoso , H. Motz , M. Neff , E. Nezri , D. Palioselitis , G. E. Păvălaş , K. Payet , P. Payre , J. Petrovic , P. Piattelli , N. Picot-Clemente , V. Popa , T. Pradier , E. Presani , C. Racca , C. Reed , G. Riccobene , C. Richardt , R. Richter , C. Rivière , A. Robert , K. Roensch , A. Rostovtsev , J. Ruiz-Rivas , M. Rujoiu , G. V. Russo , F. Salesa , D. F. E. Samtleben , P. Sapienza , F. Schöck , J-P. Schuller , F. Schüssler , T. Seitz , R. Shanidze , F. Simeone , A. Spies , M. Spurio , J. M. Steijger , Th. Stolarczyk , A. Sánchez-Losa , M. Taiuti , C. Tamburini , S. Toscano , B. Vallage , C. Vallée , V. Van Elewyck , G. Vannoni , M. Vecchi , P. Vernin , E. Visser , S. Wagner , G. Wijnker , J. Wilms , E. de Wolf , H. Yepes , D. Zaborov , J. D. Zornoza , J. Zúñiga

This paper continues the cycle of authors' works on the detection of precursors of large flares (M5 and higher classes) in active regions (ARs) of the Sun by their microwave radiation and magnetographic characteristics. Generalization of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-28 V. E. Abramov-Maximov , V. N. Borovik , L. V. Opeikina , A. G. Tlatov , L. V. Yasnov

Blazar flares have been suggested as ideal candidates for enhanced neutrino production. While the neutrino signal of $\gamma$-ray flares has been widely discussed, the neutrino yield of X-ray flares has received less attention. Here, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 S. I. Stathopoulos , M. Petropoulou , P. Giommi , G. Vasilopoulos , P. Padovani , A. Mastichiadis

Several next-generation experiments aim to make the first measurement of the neutrino flux from the Carbon-Nitrogen-Oxygen (CNO) solar fusion cycle. We calculate how much time these experiments will need to run for in order to measure this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-11 David G. Cerdeno , Jonathan H. Davis , Malcolm Fairbairn , Aaron C. Vincent