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Accretion-induced collapse of massive white dwarfs (WDs) has been proposed to be an important channel to form binary millisecond pulsars (MSPs). Recent investigations on thermal timescale mass transfer in WD binaries demonstrate that the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Iminhaji Ablimit , Xiang-Dong Li

Several relatively bright, persistent X-ray sources display regular pulses, with periods in the range of 700-10000 s. These sources are identified with massive close binaries in which a neutron star accretes material onto its surface. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. R. Ikhsanov

We study the spin-down of a neutron star during its early stages due to the neutrino emission. The mechanism we consider is the subsequent collisions of the produced neutrinos with the outer shells of the star. We find that this mechanism…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 Maxim Dvornikov , Claudio O. Dib

We present the first optical spectroscopy of five confirmed (or strong candidate) redback millisecond pulsar binaries, obtaining complete radial velocity curves for each companion star. The properties of these millisecond pulsar binaries…

We consider the explosion of supernovae and the possible production of a variety of high energy transients by delayed black hole formation in massive stars endowed with rotation. Following the launch of a ``successful'' shock by the usual…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. I. MacFadyen , S. E. Woosley , A. Heger

We present a systematic study of the evolution of low- and intermediate-mass X-ray binaries (L/IMXBs) consisting of a $1.4\,M_{\odot}$ neutron star (NS) and a donor star of mass $1-8\,M_{\odot}$. Using grids of detailed MESA simulations, we…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-09 Yu-Dong Nie , Yong Shao , Jian-Guo He , Ze-Lin Wei , Shi-Jie Gao , Xiao-Jie Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

The formation of neutron stars (NSs), both from collapses of massive stars and mergers of compact objects, can be usually indicated by bright transients emitted from explosively-ejected material. In particular, if the newborn NSs can rotate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 Yun-Wei Yu , Aming Chen , Zi-Gao Dai , Shao-Ze Li , Liang-Duan Liu , Jin-Ping Zhu

A viable solution to the origin of close binary systems, unaccounted for in recent theories, is presented. Fragmentation, occurring at the end of the secondary collapse phase (during which molecular hydrogen is dissociating), can form…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

Accretion-induced collapse (AIC) is widely accepted to be one of the formation channels for millisecond pulsars (MSPs). Since the MSPs have high spindown luminosities, they can immediately start to evaporate their companion stars after…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 Wei-Min Liu , Xiang-Dong Li

We propose a model for rotating current patterns within radiopulsar polar cap accelerators which has observational consequences that mimic those which have been attributed to neutron star free precession. The model is a simple extension of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Ruderman , J. Gil

We present a semi-analytical model of high redshift galaxy formation. In our model the star formation inside a galaxy is regulated by the feedback from supernova (SNe) driven outflows. We derive a closed analytical form for star formation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Saumyadip Samui

Recent measurement of a high millisecond pulsar mass (PSR J1614-2230, 1.97+-0.04 Msun) compared with the low mass of PSR J0751+1807 (1.26+-0.14 Msun) indicates a large span of masses of recycled pulsars and suggests a broad range of neutron…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Bejger , M. Fortin , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

Neutron stars may be surrounded by fall-back disks formed from supernova core-collapse. If the disk circumscribes the light-cylinder, the neutron star will be an active radio pulsar spinning down under the propeller spin-down torque applied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Ali Alpar , Askin Ankay , Efe Yazgan

In close binary systems composed of a normal, donor star and an accreting neutron star, the amount of material received by the accreting component is, so far, a real intrigue. In the literature there are available models that link the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 M. A. De Vito , O. G. Benvenuto

Recent observations have revealed an unexpectedly high binary fraction among the Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) that populate the Kuiper-belt. The discovered binaries have four characteristics they comprise a few percent of the TNOs, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino , Piet Hut , Eiichiro Kokubo , Daisuke Kinoshita

We study optical counterparts of a new-born pulsar in a double neutron star system like PSR J0737-3039A/B. This system is believed to eject a small amount of mass of $\mathcal{O}(0.1M_{\odot})$ at the second core-collapse supernova. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-16 Kenta Hotokezaka , Kazumi Kashiyama , Kohta Murase

Recent observations of a small sample of repeating Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) have revealed a periodicity in their bursting activity that may be suggestive of a binary origin for the modulation. We set out to explore the scenario where a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-24 Kaustubh Rajwade , Jakob van den Eijnden

I. There is growing evidence that pulsars' high energy emission is generated via Inverse Compton mechanism. II. The particles producing Crab flares, and possibly most of the Crab Nebula's high energy emission, are accelerated via…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 Maxim Lyutikov

The class of Double Period Variables (DPVs) consists of close interacting binaries, with a characteristic long period that is an order of magnitude longer than the corresponding orbital period, many of them with a characteristic ratio of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-28 Dominik R. G. Schleicher , Ronald E. Mennickent

A large number of new "black widow" and "redback" energetic millisecond pulsars with irradiated stellar companions have been discovered through radio and optical searches of unidentified \textit{Fermi} sources. Synchrotron emission, from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-23 Zorawar Wadiasingh , Alice K. Harding , Christo Venter , Markus Boettcher