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Invariant solutions of the Navier-Stokes equations play an important role in the spatiotemporally chaotic dynamics of turbulent shear flows. Despite the significance of these solutions, their identification remains a computational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-11 Omid Ashtari , Tobias M. Schneider

We consider the Dirichlet problem for a compressible two-fluid model in three dimensions, and obtain the global existence of weak solution with large initial data and independent adiabatic constants \Gamma,\gamma>=9/5. The pressure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Huanyao Wen

We consider the two-dimensional Rayeigh-B\'enard convection problem between Navier-slip fixed-temperature boundary conditions and present a new upper bound for the Nusselt number. The result, based on a localization principle for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Fabian Bleitner , Camilla Nobili

In 1871, Saint-Venant introduced the shallow water equations. Since then, the global classical solutions for arbitrary large initial data of the multi-dimensional viscous Saint-Venant system have remained a well-known open problem. It was…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Yongteng Gu , Xiangdi Huang

In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness of a nonlinear dispersive model with variable coefficients that describes the evolution of surface waves propagating through a one-dimensional shallow water channel of finite length with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Juan Carlos Muñoz Grajales , Deissy Marcela Pizo

Fluid models offer crucial computational efficiency for plasma simulations, yet accurately capturing kinetic effects like Landau damping remains a fundamental challenge. While conventional closures (e.g., Hammett-Perkins and Hunana) are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-30 Yong Sun , Shijia Chen , Minqing He , Sizhong Wu , Rui Cheng , Jie Yang , Lei Yang , Zhiyu Sun , Liangwen Chen , Hua Zhang

The generalized method of characteristics is used to obtain rank-2 solutions of the classical equations of hydrodynamics in (3+1) dimensions describing the motion of a fluid medium in the presence of gravitational and Coriolis forces. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-17 A. M. Grundland , V. Lamothe

Formation of recirculating wakes is a prominent feature of inertial flow around bluff bodies. Below the onset of vortex shedding in uniform unbounded flows, the fluid in the recirculating wake region moves on closed planar orbits. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-12 Hamed Haddadi

Chapman-Enskog analysis of the lattice Boltzmann method (LBM) is adopted to recover the Navier-Stokes (N-S) equation for the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flows driven by external body forces other than the induced Lorentz force. Various…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-16 Jun Li

A numerical method for the quasi-neutral two-fluid (QNTF) plasma model is described. The basic equations are ion and electron fluid equations and the Maxwell equations without displacement current. The neglect of displacement current is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Takanobu Amano

We investigate the numerical artifact known as a carbuncle, in the solution of the shallow water equations. We propose a new Riemann solver that is based on a local measure of the entropy residual and aims to avoid carbuncles while…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-18 David I. Ketcheson , Manuel Quezada de Luna

Our recent study suggested that a fully classical mechanical approximation of the two-fluid model of superfluid helium-4 based on smoothed-particle hydrodynamics (SPH) is equivalent to solving a many-body quantum mechanical equation under…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-29 Satori Tsuzuki

Reduced models for free-surface flows are required due to the high dimensionality of the underlying incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, which need to fully resolve the flow in vertical direction to compute the surface height. On the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Ullika Scholz , Julian Koellermeier

We propose a new reduced model for gravity-driven free-surface flows of shallow elastic fluids. It is obtained by an asymptotic expansion of the upper-convected Maxwell model for elastic fluids. The viscosity is assumed small (of order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-13 François Bouchut , Sébastien Boyaval

In this paper, we investigate the time of existence of the solutions to two full dispersion models derived from the water waves equations in the shallow water regime: the Whitham equation and a Whitham-Boussinesq system in dimension one and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Didier Pilod , Sigmund Selberg , Nadia Skoglund Taki , Achenef Tesfahun

This paper develops efficient preconditioned iterative solvers for incompressible flow problems discretised by an enriched Taylor-Hood mixed approximation, in which the usual pressure space is augmented by a piecewise constant pressure to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Jennifer Pestana , David J. Silvester

This article is devoted to exact solutions of the Boussinesq equation that models nonlinear shallow water waves. For this we use the Hirota bilinear method and differential constrains. Out solutions describe in particular the motion of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-23 O. V. Kaptsov , D. O. Kaptsov

In computational models of microchannel flows, the Helmholtz-Smoluchowski slip velocity boundary condition is often used because it approximates the motion of the electric double layer without resolving the charge density profiles close to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-19 Bimalendu Mahapatra , Aditya Bandopadhyay

Stationary expansion shocks have been recently identified as a new type of solution to hyperbolic conservation laws regularized by non-local dispersive terms that naturally arise in shallow-water theory. These expansion shocks were studied…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-01 G. A. El , M. A. Hoefer , M. Shearer

In this paper we study symmetry reductions and exact solutions of the shallow water wave (SWW) equation $$u_{xxxt} + \alpha u_x u_{xt} + \beta u_t u_{xx} - u_{xt} - u_{xx} = 0,\eqno(1)$$ where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are arbitrary, nonzero,…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 Peter A. Clarkson , Elizabeth L. Mansfield