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The electromagnetic form factors of the $\rho$ meson are evaluated adopting a relativistic constituent quark model based on the light-front formalism, and using a meson wave function with the high-momentum tail generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 F. Cardarelli , I. L. Grach , I. M. Narodetskii , G. Salme' , S. Simula

We study $\rho$ meson unpolarized generalized parton distributions based on a light-front constituent quark model where the quark-antiquark-meson vertex is constructed under the symmetric loop momentum convention. The form factors and some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-06 Bao-Dong Sun , Yu-Bing Dong

The gravitational form factors of a hadron are defined through the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor current, which can be decomposed into the quark and gluonic parts, between the hadronic states. These form factors provide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-21 Z. Dehghan , K. Azizi , U. Özdem

We obtain the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and investigate their applications for the description of the mechanical properties, i.e., the distributions of pressures, shear forces inside proton, and the mechanical radius, in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-29 Dipankar Chakrabarti , Chandan Mondal , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Xingbo Zhao

The low-energy chiral effective field theory of vector mesons and Goldstone bosons in external gravitational field is considered. The energy-momentum tensor is obtained and the gravitational form factors of the $\rho$-meson are calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-03 E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , U. -G. Meißner , M. V. Polyakov

We define the form factors of the quark and gluon symmetric energy-momentum tensor (EMT). The static EMT is related to the spatial distributions of energy, spin, pressure and shear forces. They are obtained in the form of a multipole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-21 Maxim V. Polyakov , Bao-Dong Sun

The gravitational form factors which are obtained from the matrix elements of the energy-momentum tensor provide us information about internal distributions of mass, energy, pressure and shear. The Druck term is the least understood among…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-27 Poonam Choudhary , Bheemsehan Gurjar , Dipankar Chakrabarti , Asmita Mukherjee

We compute the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and study their applications for the description of the mechanical properties such as the pressure, shear force distributions, and the mechanical radius of the proton from its light-front…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-19 Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao , Asmita Mukherjee , James P. Vary

In this paper, the $\rho$ meson impact parameter dependent parton distributions and the impact parameter dependent form factors are introduced and discussed. By employing a Gaussian form wave packet, we calculate the impact parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-16 Bao-Dong Sun , Yu-Bing Dong

By using the quark part of the energy-momentum tensor current, the gravitational formfactors of the $ \rho $ meson are calculated within the light-cone sum rules method. In the considered version, the energy-momentum tensor current is not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 T. M. Aliev , T. Barakat , K. Şimşek

We calculate the gravitational form factors (GFFs) and pressure, shear and energy distributions for a quark state dressed with a gluon at one loop in QCD. We use the light-front Hamiltonian approach. In the light-front gauge, we use a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-06 Jai More , Asmita Mukherjee , Sreeraj Nair , Sudeep Saha

The quark parts of the gravitational form factors of hyperons are calculated by means of the light-cone QCD sum rule. In the calculations, the distribution amplitudes (DAs) of $\Sigma$, $\Xi$ and $\Lambda$ together with the general forms of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 U. Özdem , K. Azizi

The gravitational form factors for a hadron, the form factors for the hadron matrix element of the QCD energy-momentum tensor, not only describe the coupling of the hadron with a graviton, but also serve as unique quantities for describing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 Kazuhiro Tanaka

The parton structure of the nucleon and pion is investigated in an exploratory model that allows one to assess whether the dressing of quarks can, by itself, produce realistic gluon contributions to light-cone momentum fractions,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-02 Peter C. Tandy

The form factors for the hadron matrix element of the QCD energy-momentum tensor not only describe the coupling of the hadron with a graviton as the ``gravitational form factors'', but also serve as unique quantities for describing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-08 Kazuhiro Tanaka

The gravitational form factors of pions, kaons and the nucleons are investigated by employing modern dispersive techniques and chiral perturbation theory. We determine the gravitational form factors of pions and kaons, extending our…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Xiong-Hui Cao , Feng-Kun Guo , Qu-Zhi Li , Bo-Wen Wu , De-Liang Yao

Gravitational form factors (GFFs) of hadrons encode essential information about the internal distributions of mass, spin, pressure, and shear among their quark and gluon constituents. We compute the quark and gluon GFFs of the proton using…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Siqi Xu , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

We discuss how to calculate form factors using a holographic model of QCD, mainly focusing on vector, axial, and pseudoscalar mesons. We illustrate the techniques on gravitational form factors (which are useful for constraining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Carl E. Carlson

We compute the gravitational form factors (GFFs) of the pion and kaon using their light-front wave functions within the Basis Light-Front Quantization framework. The wave functions are obtained by solving a light-front effective Hamiltonian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Amrita Sain , Sreeraj Nair , Chandan Mondal , Xingbo Zhao , James P. Vary

A unified set of predictions for pion and kaon elastic electromagnetic and gravitational form factors is obtained using a symmetry-preserving truncation of each relevant quantum field equation. A key part of the study is a description of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-28 Yin-Zhen Xu , Minghui Ding , Khépani Raya , Craig D. Roberts , José Rodríguez-Quintero , Sebastian M. Schmidt
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