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In these short notes we characterize the loxodromic unit vector fields on antipodally punctured Euclidean spheres as the only ones achieving a lower bound for the volume functional depending on the Poincar\'e indexes around their…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Jackeline Conrado , Adriana V. Nicoli , Giovanni N. Nunes

In this paper we consider the normal map of a closed plane curve as a vector field on the cylinder. We interpret the critical points geometrically and study their Poincar\'{e} index, including the points at infinity. After projecting the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Thomas Waters , Matthew Cherrie

Let $\xi$ be an analytic vector field in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an isolated singularity at the origin and having only hyperbolic singular points after a reduction of singularities $\pi:M\to\mathbb{R}^3$. Assuming certain conditions to be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-29 Clementa Alonso-González , Fernando Sanz Sánchez

We define a certain compactifiction of the general linear group and give a modular description for its points with values in arbitrary schemes. This is a first step in the construction of a higher rank generalization of Gieseker's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan Kausz

In this paper, we give an explicit description of holomorphic polyvector fields on smooth compact toric varieties, which generalizes Demazure's result of holomorphic vector fields on toric varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Wei Hong

In this paper we prove the discrete compactness property for a wide class of p-version finite element approximations of non-elliptic variational eigenvalue problems in two and three space dimensions. In a very general framework, we find…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-01 Daniele Boffi , Martin Costabel , Monique Dauge , Leszek Demkowicz , Ralf Hiptmair

In this paper we will establish different weighted Poincar\'{e} inequalities with variable exponents on Carnot-Carath\'{e}odory spaces or Carnot groups. We will use different techniques to obtain these inequalities. For vector fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-07 L. A. Vallejos , R. E. Vidal

To study singularities on complex varieties we study Poincar\'e series of filtrations that are defined by discrete valuations on the local ring at the singularity. In all previous papers on this topic one poses restrictions on the centers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-31 Antonio Campillo , Ann Lemahieu

A vector field X on a manifold M with possibly nonempty boundary is inward if it generates a unique local semiflow $\Phi^X$. A compact relatively open set K in the zero set of X is a block. The Poincar\'e-Hopf index is generalized to an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-04-30 Morris W. Hirsch

One of the various versions of the classical Lyapunov-Poincar\'e center theorem states that a nondegenerate real analytic center type planar vector field singularity admits an analytic first integral. In a more proof of this result, R.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-16 V. León , B. Scárdua

A vector field s on a Riemannian manifold M is said to be harmonic if there exists a member of a 2-parameter family of generalised Cheeger-Gromoll metrics on TM with respect to which s is a harmonic section. If M is a simply-connected…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-01-28 M. Benyounes , E. Loubeau , C. M. Wood

We discuss various issues related to the finite-dimensionality of the asymptotic dynamics of solutions of parabolic equations. In particular, we study the regularity of the vector field on the global attractor associated with these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-08-31 Eleonora Pinto de Moura , James C. Robinson

We study continuous groups of generalized Kerr-Schild transformations and the vector fields that generate them in any n-dimensional manifold with a Lorentzian metric. We prove that all these vector fields can be intrinsically characterized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 B. Coll , S. R. Hildebrandt , J. M. M. Senovilla

We study noncommutative field theories, which are inherently nonlocal, using a Poincar\'e-invariant regularisation scheme which yields an effective, nonlocal theory for energies below a cut-off scale. After discussing the general features…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. R. Govindarajan , Seckin Kurkcuoglu , Marco Panero

This work contributes to nonlocal vector calculus as an indispensable mathematical tool for the study of nonlocal models that arises in a variety of applications. We define the nonlocal half-ball gradient, divergence and curl operators with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Zhaolong Han , Xiaochuan Tian

In this paper, we put forth a new massive spin-1 field theory. In contrast to the quantization of traditional vector field, the quantization of the new vector field is carried out in a natural way. The Lorentz invariance of the theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhiyong Wang , Ailin Zhang

In terms of layer potential methods, this paper is devoted to study the $L^2$ boundary value problems for nonhomogeneous elliptic operators with rapidly oscillating coefficients in a periodic setting. Under a low regularity assumption on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Qiang Xu , Peihao Zhao , Shulin Zhou

Rademacher theorem asserts that Lipschitz continuous functions between Euclidean spaces are differentiable almost everywhere. In this work we extend this result to set-valued maps using an adequate notion of set-valued differentiability…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-14 Aris Daniilidis , Marc Quincampoix

A vector topology on a vector space over a topological field is a (not necessarily Hausdorff) topology by which the addition and scalar multiplication are continuous. We prove that, if an isomorphism between the lattice of topologies of two…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-01-24 Takanobu Aoyama

In this paper, we characterize and study dynamical properties of cubic vector fields on the sphere $\mathbb{S}^2 = \{(x, y, z) \in \mathbb{R}^3 ~|~ x^2+y^2+z^2 = 1\}$. We start by classifying all degree three polynomial vector fields on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Joji Benny , Supriyo Jana , Soumen Sarkar